1 100 3 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/23813f48bc1409953020261482012d8b.pdf?Expires=1774483200&Signature=qsCuVIxNtY%7EfrFxJrgyaWwA9xHjjNpdSc71O6Jjupz7ltBENlAS5pnbwE70%7E6AakOrNkGlqltyCc-XrBqJmmX2mJghPldNYOorOeORhy-wBhIRkfFBJR1a3h-Q0hKyB%7Ekbp5LAGwPF9iWlpFHnc6wf6W4fqzLVRNZSbdjlHRmKiwGsewOtWBpkGtYZYF47DWInfmoTSl1alEb7e1P4FgUK-Ktv6DeILXrNt6G3upUpsnjV7lIE%7EAZ%7Epypn9JcdvBQ6DDxfJMuORRekCglV3HmkMdocR7RuUa1bIX39R%7EUBrBx3op8QCIhDdh%7EbvVDQ0S5At89ljQiIsFfuGPV8WkEw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 14bb0ff82a449f468e6fbe335a6aebe3 PDF Text Text 60 Federal Street: built ca. 1818 for David Crowell cordwainer Researched by: John V. Goff post office box 86SS, Salem, MA 01971 March 7, 1991 �60 Federa1 Street: bui1tca. 1818 for David Crowe11. cordwainer 1. Site: Odell Hill 60 Federal Street, the present Rifkin Law Office, is located on the north side of Federal Street near the east side of North Street (also known as Route 114). Historically, this area of Salem was known as Odell Hill, apparently named for the family of James Odell, who owned land north of 60 Federal Street in the early 19th century [ref: 1826 deed 238:85, also early maps e.g. 1780, and 1851 maps of Salem]. "Odell Square" was the name given to a private street which traversed Odell Hill north and east of 60 Federal Street; portions of its course were located on the 1851 map of Salem. Eventually, Odell Square was discontinued as a route, and its land was adapted as common property [ref: 20th c. maps, and 1908 deed 1973:291.) 2. Marlborough Street The portion of Federal Street east of North Street was originally laid out as a "lane" separate from Federal Street in the late 18th century. By circa 1780, the path of this road had been drawn on paper, but the lane supported no buildings, and was apparently newly established [reference: 1780 map of Salem]. By the early 19th century, the street was called "Marlborough" (or Marlboro) Street. It continued to be known as Marlborough Street until circa 1855, when it was conceived to be an extension of the existing Federal Street west of North Street. In or about 1855, Marlborough Street was renamed, and aH of its buildings were given new Federal Street addresses. The building now known as 60 Federal Street was known as 28 Marlborough Street before 1855. [ref. 1853. 1855 Salem City Directories]. 3. The Architecture of 60 Federal Street (28 Marlborough Street) 60 Federal Street is an early 19th century two-story Federal Style wood frame building which is oriented along a north-south axis running perpendicular to Federal Street. Federal Street runs adjacent to the structure on the building's south side, and the structure is oriented with its narrow end facing the street. Close inspection of this facade reveals that originally the building was built with a narrower end; the portion to the right of the porch is of the earliest period. In the mid-to-late 19th century, the building was extended and altered on the west side (the old front of the house) to create a wider building with a porch and larger floor plan. 60 Federal Street assumed its present size and shape betwen 18 51 �and 187 4 [l'~f; 1851, 18 74 Sal~m maps]. The brick foundation which runs under the whole structure, and the major re-design of the house are believed to have been created for Thomas Jefferson Hutchinson, a prominent Salem printer who occupied the building for nearly the entire second half of the 19th century (ca. 1859-ca. 1895). [research cited below] 4. Earliest documented owner: David Crowell. cordwainer David Crowell, cordwainer, is the earliest documented owner of the house at 60 Federal Street. He is believed to have been the person who originally financed its construction circa 1818. David Crowell was a cordwainer--one who worked "cordwain" or Cordovan leather--probably as a shoemaker. (Deeds 238:218 and 238:219; 1963 Funk & Wagnalls Standard College Dictionary definition of "cordwain" and "cordwainer", p. 300 ). In the first decade of the 19th century, David Crowell purchased separate lands from Emery Moulton and fellow cordwainer William Pool on "Buffum's Street" in North Salem. [ 1806 deed 180:251; 181 O deed 188: 179]. Buffum Street is located one block west of North Street on the north bank of the North River. To its west is Barr Street, perhaps named for Salem trader John Barr. [map of North Salem, Bryant Tolles Architecture in Salem, 1983, p. 254]. John Barr originally owned the land upon which 60 Federal Street was built. In 1818, John Barr leased 30 feet of frontage on the north side of Marlborough Street to David Crowell.IDeed 238:218]. Crowell sold the lease and the [new! building upon it to Hiram Pond five years later, in 1825. The deeds suggest that 60 Federal Street was first built or put upon its present site by David Crowell between the years of 1818 and 1825. In deed 250:77, Ebenezer Perkins (a later owner of the house) described "the two story wooden building ... partly on land of Barr ... being the same building lately owned by Crowell and by him sold to Sanborn and by Sanborn to said Perkins" [deed 250:77]. Crowell's name as a the earliest documented owner and occupant is also made evident in deeds 238:219 ( 1825) and 240:218 (1826 ). The logic of Crowell building a house shortly after he aquired a site for it, the language of these early deeds, and the architectural style of the present building on the site all suggest a circa 1818 construction date for David Crowe H's house at 60 Federal Street. The modest size (one-room deep, two stories tall) of 60 Federal Street as first built and the fact that Crowell only owned the building but not the land beneath it-- suggest that David Crowell was not a wealthy man, and that the cordwainer's lot was not especially lucrative. In the 1830s, a �cooper's shop once stood near 60 Federal Street, and in the 1850s, a cigar manufactory was located one building to the west [deed277: 129, 1851 Salem map]; it appears that this neighborhood on the west end of Marlborough Street was first developed as an active, tradesman's neighborhood in the early 19th century. 5. Hiram Pond. Salem trader In 1825, Hiram Pond purchased David CroweH's lease of John Barr's land, and also purchased from David CroweU "a certain dwelling house scituate on Marlborough Street...being the same in which I now live." [Deed 238:219 ]. In its earliest history, the building at 60 Federal Street was owned separately from the parcels of land which lay beneath it, severely compJicating its recorded history.[Deeds 238:219, 250:77, etc.] Joseph P. Pond and his wife released their interest in the property to William M. Arrington in 1847; Joseph P. Pond is assumed to have aquired his title from the earlier Hiram Pond [Deed 390:26]. 6. Ebenezer Perkins. housewright Between 1826 and 1828, 60 Federal Street was owned by Ebenezer Perkins and his wife Betsey. Perkins was a Salem housewright, who removed to Albany, New York in 1828. Perkins described Crowell's building as being "partly on above land and partly on land of Barr" and noted that CroweU sold the building to one Mr. Sanborn, and Sanborn sold it to Perkins. [Deed 250:77]. Unfortunately, Sanborn's ownership can not be further substantiated. According to cooper Daniel Story, Crowell sold directly to Perkins in 1826 !Deed 240:218, also cited by Perkins). Perkins sold the land and the house to Temple Hardy in 1828.[Deed 250:77]. 7. Temple Hardy. baker Between 1828 and 1833, 60 Federal Street was owned and occupied by Mr. & Mrs. Temple and Sally Hardy. Hardy was a Salem baker, and described the "two story dwelling house theron" which he purchased from Ebenezer Perkins and the Barr estate [Deed 277: 128). In 1833, the Hardys sold this property to William M. Arrington. 8. WiHiam M. Arrington. painter William M. Arrington and his wife Lydia Arrington aquired 60 Federal Street from Temple Hardy in 1833, and owned the property until 1838. Under the Arringtons' ownership, apothecary John S. Harrison lived at 60 Federal Street in 1835-1836 [Salem Directory, 1836--lists Harrison at 28 Marlborough. 28 Marlborough was renamed 60 Federal Street under �He was in business in Boston, on Church Street, for 9 years, and then returned to Salem and established himself in the same business in the Conrad Block. He remained there for 28 years, then transferred his business to the Price Block, 15 years later removed to the Kinsman Block, and about two years ago moved to his present quarters 225 Washington Street. He at one time edited a paper in Marblehead ... He married Miss Mary E[llen] Skinner, a sister of Assistant Marshal Skinner, January 1, 1844, and four children were born to the couple, only one of whom Edward C. Hutchinson, associated with his father in business, survives. The funeral will take place from 60 Federal Street Wednesday. Essex Lodge of Masons will attend. See notice" [Salem Gazette July 16, 1895, page l l [NOTE: I wonder if T.J. Hutchinson's wife Mary E. Skinner might also have been related to the "Richard Skinner and Son" who had a cigar manufactory and residence one house west of 60 Federal Street in the 1850s--see 1851 Mcintyre Map of Salem, also Salem City Directory listings after 1855.1 According to the Salem City Directories, T.J. Hutchinson was a "job printer" at 175-112 Essex Street before ca. 1859; and was established at 183 Essex Street from circa 1859 through 1874. It seems logical to conclude that the earliest was the address of the Conrad Block, and the latter was the address of the Price Block. These buildings survive on Essex Street opposite the East India Mall/ Museum Place complex. According to Salem architectural historian Bryant Tolles, the Kinsman Block was built in 1882 at 81 Washington Street, and is the magnificent four story ornamented brick building immediately north of City Hall. [Tolles, Architecture in Salem, 1983, pp.108-109.] Further information on Hutchinson's printing career was recently supplied by C. Deirdre Phelps in her essay on "Printing, Publishing, and Bookselling in Salem, Massachusetts, 1825-1900" published in the Essex Institute Historical Collections edition of October, 1988. It appears that the original account books for the Salem Register survive at the Essex Institute, and from these account books it is evident that Hutchinson apprenticed at the Register from 1836 through 1839. [EIHC op. cit, p. 277). By 1849, Hutchinson was established as a printer on his own, and he exhibited some of his works at the Mechanic's Fair of 1849 in Salem. The Report of the First Exhibition of the Salem Charitable Mechanic Association ( 1849) noted that: "A Card Printing Press ... designated the "Star" Press ... was worked by T.j. Hutchinson, who also exhibited some commendable specimens �of his own work, some of which, in different colored bronzes, were printed with a superior sizing, manufactured by Mr. Hutchinson." (EIHC op. cit, p. 241] In 1853, Hutchinson advertised "Bronze printing and printing in colors" in the Salem City Directory. Before 1860, he also printed a broadside which survives at the Essex Institute which advertised "Plain and ornamental job printing." [EIHC op. cit, p.277) T. J. Hutchinson printed most of the Essex Lodge of Freemasons' by-laws and notices during the second half of the nineteenth century, and a portrait of T.J. Hutchinson may have been published in Harold Pierce Hadley's 200 Years of Masonry in Essex Lodge 1779-1979 printed in Danvers in 1979. [EIHC op. cit, p. 240.l Hutchinson's career with the Masons was also documented in the mid-19th century by William Leavitt, who published biographical information on Hutchinson in Volume 3, page 267 of the Essex Institute Historical Collections. Thomas and Mary Hutchinson's son Edward C. Hutchinson began his printing career working in his father's office. In 1871, "Eddie C. Hutchinson 12 years of Age" printed a four-page newsheet called The Young Fireman. no. 1., which opened with a poem about news editing. In 1873, young "Edward C. Hutchinson" printed a periodical called the City Mirror. From 1878-1885, Edward worked as a "printer" at his father's; from 1886-1887 he was a "foreman", and from 1888-1896 he was a "partner" in T.J. Hutchinson and Son's Salem printing office. [EIHC op. cit, p. 277) 12. John and Kate McMorriH Thomas J. Hutchinson's wife Mary Ellen Hutchinson purchased additional lands for the Hutchinson homestead in 1880 from Wi11iam H. Gove (Deed 1042:209 ]; two years after her husband's death, she sold the 60 Federal Street property to John McMorriH, whose wife was named Kate McMorrill. [Deed 1502: 193.] The McMorrills owned the property briefly in 1897, and sold Hin May, 1897 to Clara P. Wardwell. (Deed 1512:293.l 13. Clara P. Wardwell. single woman Clara P. Wardwell in 1896 purchased the property immediately east of 60 Federal Street (between the Hutchinson's and the Baptist Church)--see Deeds 1475:330-331. In May, 1897, she bought 60 Federal Street from the McMorrills, expanding her holdings on Federal Street [Deed 1512: 293.) In 1908, Clara P. Wardwell bought an additional 67 · x 6' piece of property on the north from Elizabeth Odell which formerly was set off as "Odell Square," a private way. (Deed 1973:291.) In 1925, Miss Wardwell sold 60 Federal Street with the former Odell strip on the north to Nellie M. Fay !Deed 2663: 440.) �Sleeper's ownership] In 1838, the Arringtons sold the property to Maria M. Sleeper. [Deed 390:261. 9. Maria M. Sleeper. widow Maria M. Sleeper, widow, purchased 60 Federal Street in 1838, and resided here through 1854, according to deeds 390:26, 499:207, and Salem City Directories. Under Sleeper's ownership, the property was renumbered from 28 Marlborough Street to 60 Federal Street circa 1854. I 1853 and 1855 Salem directories, also deed 499:207). 10. Michael W. Shepard. merchant In August 1854, Maria M. Sleeper conveyed the 60 Federal Street property to Salem merchant Michael Shepard, according to deed 499:207. However, Michael Shepard died shortly therafter, and in 1854, the executors of the Shepard estate, (Thomas P. Shepard, Michael W. Shepard and Henry F. Shepard) sold the property to Salem printer T. J. Hutchinson. [deed 572: 130). Hutchinson's full name was Thomas Jefferson Hutchinson, and he was an important Salem citizen in the mid-to-late 19th century. 11. Thomas Jefferson Hutchinson. printer Thomas Jefferson Hutchinson resided at 60 Federal Street from 1854 until his death in January, 1895--a period over forty years long! [Deed 572: 130; also obituary Salem Gazette July 16, 1895 p.1 ]. Of equal significance, Hutchinson was a prominent Salem citizen--a printer when Salem was a vital center of the printing and publishing trade--and he left definite marks on the architecture of 60 Federal Street (the brick foundation, and west side porch and additions are late 19th century in style and were apparently added during the Hutchinson family's residence.) Hutchinson's life is of interest to any student of Salem history, and can be reconstructed in part from his obituary which was printed in 1895. The Salem Gazette reported: USEFUL CAREER FINISHED. UNEXPECTED DEATH OF THOMAS J. HUTCHINSON. For more than 50 years he engaged in printing. Prominent in Masonic and other organizations. Thomas]. Hutchinson, died at his residence, 60 Federal Street, yesterday noon. He was born in Salem February 18, 1822, and during his whole life, after leaving school, engaged in the printing business, either in Salem or Boston. He learned his trade in the Salem Register office. �During Clara P. Wardwell's ownership of 60 Federal Street, others lived here including Frank Austin, painter ca. 1899) Flora Alden, a dressmaker ca. 1911 and J. G. Woodbury, a clerk ca. 1920. (Salem City Directories]. 14. The Fay Family Nellie M. Fay resided in Hingham before she purchased 60 Federal Street from Miss Clara P. Wardwell in 1925. [Deed 2663: 440.] After Nellie M. Fay died, 60 Federal Street was transferred to two of her heirs Martin F. Fay, and Mary E. Deviney of Dover, Massachusetts. (Probate Docket 254,193]. Martin F. Fay and Mary E. Deviney owned the property until 1975. [Deed 6123:193.I During the Fay ownership of 60 Federal Street, others also resided here, including clerks Lillian B. Harding and Marian Taylor ca. 1930, and Robert j. Kobierski and Mrs. Mary E. Turner ca. 1960. (Salem City Directories] 1S. Edward and Phyllis M. Mello In 1975, Martin F. Fay and Mary E. Deviney sold 60 Federal Street to Edward Mello and Phyllis M. Mello [Deed 6123: 193). The Mellos sold the property in 1976 to David and Dori Rifkin [Deed 6250: 696]. 16. The Rifkins David Rifkin and Dori Rifkin, "Trustees of Reuben Realty Trust" purchased 60 Federal Street from the Mellos in 1976. [Deed 6250:696). They currently own the property as of March, 1991, and maintain the "Rifkin Law Office" here. [Historic Salem house research and plaque application form dated January 10, 1991; also field inspection of property, 1991.] The Rifkins are the latest owners of the building which served as the house for printer Thomas j. Hutchinson and his family for much of the 19th century, and which is believed to have been built for cordwainer David Crowell circa 1818.[research cited above; see also deed transcriptions, attached.] �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED Book:238 Page:218 Grantor: john Barr Grantee: David Crowell ...cordwainer Price: $20 per year (ten year lease) Description: land ... [property bounded southerly 30 feet on Marlborough Street and Mrs. Cook's land; westerly by land of Barr; northerly by land of Scates; easterly by land of Lemuel Briggs] Source: None cited Date: January 28, 1818 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED Book:238 Page:219 Grantor: David Crowell, cordwainer Grantee: Hiram Pond, trader Price: $248 [transfers remainder of his ten year lease from john Barr] Description: " a certain dwelling house scituate on Marlborough Street...being the same in which I now live." Source: None cited Date: August 31, 1825 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book:2SO Page:77 Grantor: Ebenezer Perkins of Salem .. .lately but now of Albany NY ... housewright... Grantee: Temple Hardy, baker Price: $625 Description: [piece of land with 60 feet frontage on Marlborough Street, bounded southerly by Marlborough Street; westerly by Story's land; northerly by Barr; easterly by Briggs land] "with the whole of the two story wooden building thereon including the chimney cellar stones ... partly on above land and partly on land of Barr ... being the same building lately owned by Crowell and by him sold to Sanborn and by Sanborn to said Perkins" Source: (land from Daniel Story, Book 240, Page 218) Date: September 30, 1828 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED Boole 272 Page: 123 Grantor: Henry Barr, mariner; Jonathan Holman, merchant & Sarah ...wife; Wifliam W. Palfray, Gentleman & Mary ...wife; Grantee: Temple Hardy ... baker Price: $300 Description: [piece of land with 31 feet frontage on Marlborough Street, bounded southerly by Marlborough Street; westerly by Hardy, Barr, and others; northerly by Joseph Scates Heirs; easterly by Lemuel Briggs land) Source: None cited. Date: July 10, 1833 �ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Boo.k:277 Page: 128 Grantor: Temple Hardy ... baker Grantee: William M. Arrington, painter Price: $82S Description: (piece of land with 54 foot-3 inch feet frontage on Marlborough Street, bounded southerly by Marlborough Street; westerly by Daniel Story, and John Barr Heirs; northerly by Joseph Scates; easterly by Lemuel Briggs] "with a two story dwelling house thereon" Source: Cites Barr, and Ebenezer Perkins. Date: August 12, 1833 �ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book:390 Page:26 Grantor: William M. Arrington, painter Grantee: Maria M. Sleeper, widow Price: $1300 Description: (land with 31 foot 6 inch inch frontage on Marlborough Street, bounded southerly by Marlborough Street; westerly by William M. Arrington, Barr Estate, and James P. Pond; northerly by land of Odell; easterly by land of Briggs) "with buildings" Source: None cited. Date: November 13, 1847 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book:499 Page:207 Grantor: Maria M. Sleeper, widow Grantee: Michael Shepard of Salem, merchant Price: $1300 Description: !land with 31 foot 6 inch inch frontage on "Federal Street (late Marlboro)", bounded southerly by "Federal Street (late Marlboro); northerly by Odell; easterly by Odell] "with privileges and appurtenances" Source: Cites William M. Arrington, Book 390, Page 26; also john Dodge Book 390, Page 27. Date: August 14, 1854 �ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book.:572 Page: 130 Grantor: Thomas P. Shepard of Providence ... Michael W. Shepard and Henry F. Shepard of Salem ... e1ecutors of estate of Michael Shepard, deceased Grantee: Thomas j. Hutchinson, Salem, printer Price: $1300 Description: !land with 31 foot 6 inch inch frontage on "Federal Street bounded southerly by "Federal Street; northerly by Odell; easterly by Odell] "land with dwelling house" Source: Cites Maria Sleeper to Michael Shepard, Book 499, Page 207. Date: junel4,1858 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book: 1042 Page:209 Grantor:William H. Gove Grantee: Mary Ellen Hutchinson, wife of Thomas j. Hutchinson Price: $2500 Description: [land with 31 foot 6 inch inch frontage on "Federal Street bounded southerly by "Federal Street; westerly by land now or formerly Skinner; northerly by land now or formerly Odell; easterly by land now or formerly Ebenezer Buswell Heirs] "with all the priviledges and appurtenances ... " Source: None Cited. Date: August 10, 1880 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book: 1S02 Page: 193 Grantor: Mary Ellen Hutchinson Grantee: john McMorrill Price: $1 Description: [land with 31 foot 6 inch inch frontage on "Federal Street bounded southerly by "Federal Street; westerly by land now or formerly Skinner; northerly by land now or formerly Odell; easterly by land now or formerly Ebenezer Buswell Heirs] "with buildings" Source: Cites William H. Gove, Book 1042, Page 209. Date: January 21, 1897 �*************************** ABSTRACT OF DEED **************************** Book: 1512 Page:293 Grantor: john McMorrill Grantee: Clara P. Wardwell Price: $1 Description: !land with 31 foot 6 inch inch frontage on "Federal Street bounded southerly by "Federal Street; westerly by land now or formerly Skinner; northerly by land now or formerly Odell; easterly by land now or formerly Ebenezer Buswell Heirs} "with buildings" Source: Cites Mary E. Hutchinson, Book 1502, Page 193. Date: May 14, 1897 �•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ABSTRACT OF DEED •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Book: 2663 Page: 440 Grantor: Clara P. Wardwell, unmarried ... Grantee: Nellie M. Fay of Hingham ... Price: (None Listed) Description: Iland with 31 foot 6 inch frontage on Federal Street, bounded southerly by Federal Street; westerly by land now or formerly Goodell; northerly by land now or formerly Odell; easterly by land of Irishj Source: Cites John McMorrill, Book 1S12 Page 29 3; also Elizabeth Odell Book 1973, Page 291 (Odell for strip on north side formerly Odell Square] Date: December l, 1925 �•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ABSTRACT OF DEED •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Book.: 6123 Page: 193 Grantor: Martin F. Fay and Mary E. Deviney of Dover ... Massachusetts ... devisees under will of Nellie M. Fay Grantee: Edward Mello and Phyllis M. Mello ... Price: $30,000 Description: [land with 31 foot 6 inch frontage on Federal Street, bounded southerly by Federal Street; westerly by land now or formerly Goodell 66'-9"; northerly by land now or formerly Odell 28'-6"; easterly by land now or formerly of Irish 58.14 feet) "with buildings ... " "subject to restriction in deed to Clara P. Wardwell Book 1973, Page 291; "subject to .. easements ... deed to Alphonso D. Irish & wife ... Book 2588, Page 591 ... Source: Cites Nellie M. Fay probate docket Date: January 14, 1975 # 254, l 93. �•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ABSTRACT OF DEED •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Book: 6250 Page: 696 Grantor: Edward Mello and PhylJis M. MelJo, Trustees of Federal Street Trust...of Peabody ... Grantee: David Rifkin and Dori Rifkin, Trustees of Reuben Realty Trust...of Ipswich ... Price: $35,000 Description: [land with 31 foot 6 inch frontage on Federal Street, bounded southerly by Federal Street; westerly by land now or formerly Goodell 66 '-9"; northerly by land now or formerly Odell 28 '-6"; easterly by land now or formerly of Irish 58.14 feet] "with buildings ... " "subject to restriction in deed to Clara P. Wardwell Book 1973, Page 291; "subject to ..easements ... deed to Alphonso D. Irish & wife ... Book 2588, Page 591... Source: Cites Martin F. Fay and Mary E. Deviney, Book 6123, Page 123 .. Date: June 16, 1976 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Federal Street Historic Salem, Inc. House History A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 60 Federal Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Subject The topic of the resource House history Description An account of the resource Built for David Crowell, cordwainer Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Historic Salem, Inc. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Historic Salem, Inc. house histories Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource ca. 1818, 1991 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource John Goff Language A language of the resource English 60 Crowell David Federal Goff John Massachusetts Salem Street https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/32ef5d8e06c228cefe0a01a5f9054209.pdf?Expires=1774483200&Signature=afbKCCWeOAuVXFerrKGZKJCggv5W0Kj%7E1b9Wfb1CyKwl9Ue8n4UJDj9Czei71UIMi8-jsdNQMwopgtEjxroJz0kTA6bATuvo1xQsJ%7E9UvWOamnETiiPpEhJQIS3b2HE6C0KH2a315awEVZTpIrcvyIxxzojiBR8giEtx7%7EU4JE5uu74Wb-LyozDATUtWGufWzKwzt0Rch0u9I035KPpDR4mA5RS0McMZ5JsP4n98B5G4bc427OWsgAHRlbrAQKSN7-Rbi0d5giWUDUnWM3m12reEB%7EsZY-AR0WAFIJVpSrAkOvLY5O%7EsrkIOa%7EFbk%7Eogisca7w3-BDFdmTsHIzhz-Q__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 9bf2e1ff6ff63007ffe4a329a1b52e0d PDF Text Text .. ' ~ . ';" -1 . f'. - . :· .. _.. . . .. . ;! . • .\ . J • l_:,_ :•. . ' ~-·~ . -.1.· ". ~- . . -~ """" '•' -. . (~ \ ~ '• ) ( ' \ ~r . I> ), ,._, ( j (: - r- ~ . •· " ' ,f" ' , : _, \• . ' "-:~·~. :. 1\, ••.·- ; .~ .. '_ . ~ L '<' .. .. ~ .' ' . _-... : ,_< "' • ' - :-.,,. : l>erby J't. Jcc. [e11v . . - , . .. ... • . ~,:_. ~ ~ ' ·~. > • .. ' •· > 60 .. /tvitt t~i- < /{)OO .. . . ~ . - .- ' .. ,. ~ ' ' .;. . ~·. f ..... . �. ..,,· .. J -'; < '~ -{ ~ •i.- . ~':. ; • . ,fi. l !~/ ...... SUNHARY #60 Derby St., Formerly #28 Williara Hollinbsworth had a house on this land before 1661. The house burned in 1663 and he moved to 21 Derby Street until 1672, when he built . another house on this site. ,. The house became the famed Blue Anchor Tavern . William's wife, Eleanor, was licensed to draw beer and elder on April 23, 1674. She conducted the Tavern until 1681. It was still ccn<lucted as a Tavern until February 24, 1748, at which time Mrs. llollinGsworth's grandson, Philip English sold the. estate to C. Richard Derby. Derby tore the house down in 1751. 26 Derby may be the "outer housing 11 mentioned in the deed when Eleanor · Hollingsworth gave the estate to her daughter, Uary Hollingsworth Engllsh, April 8, 1685, "I confirm, into iay sd. daughter, all that my now dwelling house, outer housing and land with ye wharfe and landing." the Tavern was near the sc.arting point of the Marblehead Ferry (Darbie Fort - Side Ferry), before the opening of Lafayette Street the only means of getting to Marblehead. The Marblehead landing was at Haskell's Cove, a little to the west of Naugus Head. William and Eleanor's daughter Hary (the "accused") Hollingsworth, was born at the Blue Anchor. She married Philip English (Philippe L' Anglois) who was born on the Isle of Jersey in 1651, and \,·as in Salem ln 1074. a mariner and then a merchant. .-. He was first He built a many gabled structure on the easterly ~ corner of English Lane. ~ It was built about 1633 and taken down in 1833. The Blue Anchor Tavern and the English house were the most conspicuous . .. ~ ~~ T' •• . houses in this part of town and were somewhat alike as described in the Rev • William Bentley's diary of 1791. • "At the eastward of English's Lane ·nea:c the water, is a Store enlarged, but originally built about a hundred years. A·few .,..• ,• . \ j •• �. •;{ yards above is the large Cellar, the stones of which were sold six years since, but the steps remain over which stood a large house wlth peaks as English's below and which was emplyed as a Tavern by the name of the BLUE ANCHOR. II The steps of the cellar meatione.d are still in my cellar at 28 or 60 Derby. The fireplace in this cellar could also be from the Tavern. Mary and Philip English were Salem's last accused witches. bed when the sheriff came to arrest her. bedchamber to read the warrant. 1692. The servants admitted him to her She was taken away the morning of April 22, It is said she attended to her family devotion and kissed her children goodly after calmly discussing their futures. •' ".i, Hary was in Philip was arrested Hay 30th. They both were taken to jail in Boston, and from there managed to escape to ·New York. They returned after the storm was over, but never regained their wealth or prestige. The land passed from Richard Derby to his son John Derby in 1785. Allen, mariner, bought the land from John Derby in 179J. Edward .By 1760 Allen was a Captain on Richard Derby's ships along with his son John and Richard, Jr. Josiah Gatchell bought the land from Allen December 1799. wright and he He was a house- have made the store into a house to live in while he built m~y my house at 60 Derby in 1800. Josiah Gatchell died April 11, 1806 and #28 Derby Street passed on to his ". brother-in-law, Thomas Magoun. David and Thomas. .-_. ~- There were twin Magoun brothers from Pembroke, They went into the ship building business in Salem and did ' very well according to Rev. Bently. Bently also says that Josiah Getchell was industrious' and my house had Nclntyre fireplaces and mou~ding which were. re- ·~·<'·''./; .. mov,ed,a few.years before I bought the house. ' A Thomas Hagoun (probably third ·- ,, ' . \:. -~· .. ·.'~.·generation) had the house until 1896 when it passed to a son-in-law Richardson., Magouns lived at 60 Derby from 1837 (the date.of the first directory at Essex ' .,,, " ,: .. •' ' -', ' ",-'" : f ~. _;..'. - ,'. .J»- ,4~' ...4~. & • -.~. 1 ·~ .... •' ;;' ~,Ji ,., '- -: r '·: ,,; _ ·~. ·;"• ... �. it, - : ... ,, ,. ... ~~ ~ ;· ... Institute) and probably before. By 1882, 60 Derby had been made into ~ two family house. . ,: - ~· When I bought the house two years ago the six ·fireplaces were covered ·" 1:-1.· . .,. •, '·' r.,.r:.l up and the house had no central heating. ' A'; io: The whole house was in a state of ':._ disrepair. ,'!- We could not restore it exactly as we wanted as both my husband and I became sick, but we did manage to get it liveable and it is now rented. " Ruth Burnaby Fe-lo. ici 1 -z.. ·. : ' ,,. ·; ·i:i; ~';!.,:, ·ci>" ,~, ; ,. ,,· "·'~· ' \ t ' ..,/ .r. '•t' ,:· .. ,., ".;,:,-, .- ~ .. t. ; ,, .' ··; ··:v •••'14 \ ~. : • .1 . .. ; ,'fry _ _.,,,.' '\• _J,: ~· -<.' .; ·-~ :~ ! L '" . ,,lg... • "'.'\·, c ' ..._I . "~ .:r. 4" ···:=;-,··" • 1-., • . <t r. .:, -··:. ~.:...:: . ·"" ,i}.. .;- �,. ,t. 'J··' '· ' :•.~i'. '' .. .. ".; .. ~, ~" ~ >~?.9v:;·j:~.:~" DOCUNENTATION ·''' . Book 7, Page 146, Section 24 - April 8, 1685 ' Eleanor Hollingsworth to Hary Holl inesworth English Be it known that I Eleanor Hollingsworth, widow, of Salem, grant unto my daughter Nary En0lish my dwelling house, outer housing, and land with ye wharfe and landing place, one acre of ground bouncled: on E. with land formerly Cawithie's, now of Philip English; on N..with land heretofore of Robert Starns; on W. with land of J. Clifford; on S. with Salem Harbor. Book 93, Page 22 - February 23, 1748 Philiti Eng_lish to Ri_dwrd Derby, rn8.r iner, a piece of land more or less one acre and a half with dwelling house where I now dwell, with a warehouse and wharf, said land being a part of ye estate of my mother Mary Hollingsworth English, dee. and set off to me --- bounded on S.W. by English Lane; on E. by river or salt water; on N.E. and N.W. by lands set out to other heirs of Nary English. Book 143, Page 30 - January 11, 1785 Richard Derby: divisonal deed of property; 1/3 to Elias Hasket Derby, 1/3 to John, 1/3 to Richard. --- and that Jolin De~ shall have (several lots) and a piece of land called Lnglish Field, bounded S.W. on English's Lane; S.E. on Salem Harbor; N.E. on Widow Whitford's land; and N.W. on John Tousel's land. It being the same which Richard Derby bought from Philip English, Book 93, Page 22, and of one Mary Browne, Book 107, Page 169. Bentley's Diaries, Vol. I, Page 307 - September 21, 1791 . --- At the eastward of English's Lane near the water. --=- A few yards above is the large Cellar, the steps remnin, over which stood a very large house --- which was a Tavern by the name of Blue Anchor • It has been down 40 years. . -. Book 157, Page 73 - December 13, 1793 . . t ·:' .- ; ";'{:-. ~, John Derby, merchant, of Boston, for tlOO sells to T>lward Al] en, mariner, of Salem, a peice of land called English's field, bounded S.W • . on English Lane and on all other sides as recorded .. in Book 93, Page 22. ' .... ~.! f ',. '.1 ""':.~''' ' - Book 165, Pag~ 181 - December 6, 1799 {-~:',,..\ ~',:.. . .• ' '. · ·· Edward AJ lcn, merchant, for $286. 43 sellG to Josl:ih Cctchell, house-: .~.. :~:i~~~:;/:.. • wright';land containing 23 7/8 poles hounrleu: bc8 Ln,iJ.r1~at the co~ner of 'Derby and English Streets, running N.W. 105' and bounded S.W. on English ';>·~:~~ ~'.'..Street, then running N.W. 60'-8" to a stale).; then S.F.. 105' to Derby St. ··.. ~,;/~.·~:. \ ,; ; and bounded N.W. and N.E. on the last· t~rn described lines by my other land; r- • running S.W. 63' to corner first mentioned, and bounded S.E. on Derby St.· ' .. . t • , . • •., -,. '";.'. ·--,•• / ; ;,•• 0 .. A~~··~.,.,, ·:...·, ' ~· '"'~ .. ;_ .. ;" ,, '' .. '. ·V .;.. ., ' ~ .• ,, ,. •. • d I. . '. ~~ . .. ~ �l.t.::._~.' ---~---~':":'\.~ ·1~ • . .JI---- .. " · - ,i..: ·- -- "" ·-"' ~~. , ·. . . ~ ,,: ,,.·-·-' -;--. ' ~ ·~· ~J· ·r __ ... ,,_ . "' _-.J.., -~ , • ..• "'::" ·-, Bentley's Diaries, Vol. II, Page 468 - 1800 A new house by GBtchell on E~ Corner of English Street facing Derby Street. nentlcy's Vol. III - Ap1: il 11, 1805 ··:·,:·' !his evening died Josiah Gatchelt --- age 28. a young family. He married a Lane and had Book 179, Page 153 - October 7, 1806 '·• "' -·- Alexander Buchanan, mariner, and n~ts~ Lnne Gntchell Buchanan, widow of Josiah Gnlchell, for $ll00 sell to Nhl.ol~1s _Lnnc, sailmaker, highest bidder in an auction, part of the real estate of sal<l Josiah Gatchell, dee. to pay his debts, bounded on Derby Street 6J'; on English Street 63'; on land of Cogswell 63'; and running from English Street to Cogswell's land 59'. ! ,:: Book 179, Page 153 - October 7, 1806 Nicholas Lcine sells to Thomas Hngoun, boatbuilder, and Polly Lane Hagoun, his wife, for $1100 land (described above). Book 471, Page 45 - December 23, 1852 G.W. Mullet, Adaline Hngoun Hullct, Clwrlcs B. Newcomb, Charlotte Mrtgoun ~ewcornb, .§_amuel C. Mngoun, and ,Jo~_i:_pj_1_ W. Jbtyrnn to Thmn:is H:1l!oun of Salem, for $648 all our rights to 4 un<livlrlec! BU1 parts of all real estate of Thomas Hagoun Sr. dee. (father to 4 grantors) the land and buildings corner of English and Derby Streets (described above) and any claims they may have as heirs to brothers James and Willard Hagoun, now and for m::my years in foreign parts. Book 1481, Page 102 - April 27, 1896 Jeremiah Richardson of Brooklyn, for $1 conveys to James H. Redmond of Salem that piece of real estate in Salem numbcr~1 58 and 60 Derby Street and bounded S.E. by Derby Street; S.W. by English Street; N.W. by land of GlJtchcll; N.E. by land of Cogswell. Said premises were lately the property of Thomas :Magoun, dee. of Salem, and passed by will of said Magoun to the grantor. .-!!."" ,,L~· ~ .• ' .' :j,. c-._, ~·4. ,.'<~-1; • .'._: \ • . ~ ~. t ' . ,';, ,; ••.t Page 119 - June 10, 1903 JamcR Redmond conveys for $1 to the Salem Savings B;ink property beingestate late of.Thomas Hagoun, conveyed to me Book 1481, Page 102. ~. ~ .. ~ 17~8,, Book -:1 •. · , .:~' .... ,,~- "::7.\~~ ·, '.!1;~' Book, 1714, "rage Jl - July 15, 1903 · :~~·~::.·. '~-~. ~. ,.~:~:_;. {t ·, i~\.t.'):--:.,;'-, ~ '· _:... · ' , ~ '.' .''':Salem Savings Bank to Simon Cotter for· $1 and consldcratiom1: parcel '.·· .<t '7.· ,,. ~, " . (described above)~ See deed from James Redmond Book 1708, Page 119. ·.,.:.-\• ':"""''. :~1 ~ .' ~,_' :.'~~· ' '· ..' -... "¥'\,;: . Book 2337, l?age 209 - August 14, 1916 , . ~~.' , '"':' 1 :$~: . !' ~' >. : : : ::. -~.: ."'(,'. ··~ '-~"-~.<~ ~ f~~.i ,.., < , : ~ • t-. .. :,:t'':" ' ?:·. .' ··Nettie Ca.rmen (daughter of Simon Cotter) to husband Kevie CarTP~n, • Z parcels. The first: land running S.E. by Derby Street 63'; S.W. by: '.;' :'' ·~~~~~;!~~; ~· ·--- '!.: . ·~ . ~ ~ _,,,,;.: \ ~ n .. _ _j_ _,:r-.: -! . . • ;· ..,.. �,, < .~- .;,,._..·· .. ! . ,. .:· ~· English Street 63"; N.W. by land of G~tchell 59•; lLE. by land of Cogswell 63'. Being same premises conveyed to Simon Cotter Book 1714, Page 31, also see will of Simon Cotter. Book 2429, Page 158 - October 16, 1919 Kevin Carmen and wife Nettie for $1 and considerations grant to Carmen Kimball Co., a corporation 2 parcels of land and buildings (1st parcel described above) being premises conveyed to me by Nettie Carmen Book 2337, Page 209. l' •'. Book 2564, Page 578 - August 3, 1923 Cannen Kimball Co. sells to Karolina Chmielcski land and buildings commencing at a point on Derby Street and running S.W. by Derby Street 67• to English Street; thence turning and running N.W. by English Street 63'; then running N.E. by land now or late of Getchell 59'; then running S.E. by other land of grantor 19' then N. 4'; then S.E. 44' to Derby Street and point begun at. Being 1st parcel and 4' of 2nd parcel described in Book 2429, Page 158. .. See copy of Plan of Land in Salem, Book 2607, Page 358 Belonging to K. Chmieleski and I. Szczesny. Book 2607, Page 358 - August 14, 1924 .John and Karolina Chmieleski grant to Iguacy Szczesny land and buildings (lot Bon aforesaid plan: #58 Derby Street). "' The following deeds arc for Lot A; #60 Derby Street. Book 2630, Page 100 - M.:irch.13, 1925 . John and Karolina Chmi0leski grant to Lcokodya Roz•imek land and buildings at the corner~D~rby and Englisl1 SLr;;tsb~~nJC"d: running N .E. by Derby Street 45.25'; running N.W. by lan1l of Ignacy Szczesny 61.25'; running S.W. 43.25 1 by land now or late of Harrigan to English Street, thence running S.E. by English Street 63' to corner of Derby and beginning. (Subject to a right of way: see plan). Being lot "A" on plan Book 2607, Page 358, conveyed to Karolina Clunieleski Book 2564, Page 578 • . ~ ' ·1 l Book 4563, Page 387 - May 23, 1959 ,,._ •\ · · Stanislaw Rozumek sells to Alice Caron_ land and dwelling (described - above) being same premises conveyed by my late wife Leokadya Rozumek Book, Page 100. ',. .!' :a_ /'.~. ~· '~ •7 =· ., ~·i'Book ·; #: •. __ ;~~~:,,.., ,'_' ; 'Alfred Caron, Donald E. Decowsk.i and Judith A. LRmpros sell to Fred 1: , 7 ~·' ·• • ·~ ...... and Ruth Burnaby land an<l dwelling (descri hed above). Being sa.Cle premises :. conveyed to the late Alice Caron by d~ed BrJok !~563, Page 387 •. , For our •· '·''' title see estate of Alice Caron, Probate {/289605. 1;· • , 5649, Page 476 - November 10, 1%9 . ,-'·, • ,, .. . ,,, . ,,· ; , ·' . ' '' ~ ':/ ~ .! ... -~i ' •: ~ •• .--.' '. ...... "). .... . ,, •, �•' .. , _,·~;~ ~.- ~. ,i,;_ . ~ n~,. -- ' ~~{f;.;i_J . -Jt~1 -~,.· ... . . 1-j ,. ". •. . . - ' . .,! . • ~ -' '!-".J ........ ·' · ..:• Salem Cit}': Directories "-· -~ .,.. j.·- ·' The c~rliest directory, 1837 show Thomas lillgoun living at #28 Derby (later #60) and his son Thomas Jr. at #26. From 1842 thru 1850 there were Magouns only at //28. By 1853 the tillgouns were living elsewhere • Bentley's Diaries Vol. III and Vol. IV have many notes concerning the Magoun shipbuilders. Vol. IV, Page 435 - David •.• and Thomas are twins; and have such a near resemblance that I have not yet learnt to separate them. Their father is one of 5 brothers all living ••. Their father is over 70 years of age and still labors at shipbuilding. . ,, ' ' .. ;· _, . .,.;. ,,.. ;• ·" ·e..·' -' -,~.; ~· ~.; . ' ·-'.:,.f l.: : ..... ' ·;. ... . . , ... .,_,: _ .J. • ~;- .,,,.. -~ l �-·~---11? ·;-: "'" ·- ,, '.~ I _-5' .. 2 <P 07 Book. c:>f Pio.-n lc:.-v1<-~ 5c._.le..•Yl ' ,.'vt a. '5 s . i>-1 be-Io''~); \-_( . C \.'"! rn 1 cl e- ·s k \ nJ t-1- n +<:> . -~-'--~-~ z e ~ ~:j ct I Cf ..Z. -1- #-6 0 (f'1;rnd,-1 '. .~-'::· ;c # .ZB) ... .., !~,.· ; ... " , . " '";;. ·,:.i1··· !..('l.' .. _ '""' ... ~- ·-~\ •.; - .t. '·, . - .,,,_ - ~· � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Derby Street Historic Salem, Inc. House History A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 60 Derby Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Subject The topic of the resource House history Description An account of the resource The Josiah Gatchell House built in 1800 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Historic Salem, Inc. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Historic Salem, Inc. house histories Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource House built 1800 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Research incomplete only two pages exist Language A language of the resource English 1800 60 60 Derby Derby Federal Gatchell Josiah Josiah Gatchell wood https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/963ba3979609259d810a3777218c6fd0.pdf?Expires=1774483200&Signature=jfgoRd4jGI6ud6cHkiOPYIldcaGNYN5WBOz-t6sitZEnxJFzy41Ehjzmk7ju3TMAvCT-pu0p7r2qrjs5Neu-NXj9Nqmho6QHfMwfrDnceU7IBfj9mzbJLYqWQReWQrHi3uOaauRnh%7Et3pgufRHZ6jEFohy46X8cfCtYAaJYwGGZoXlVcgFcWIZp7-ZochzEg4Yg2PHGz%7EmCffD6HkQu-EbijCdqbJ%7ENna%7EBvLpY8LuYrQ9tmknsaR4W57-RWZtvDVntDBLuiZS6ls64Ud%7EkU0tRTpbTmqnjQBdeP0DGJMFXXHTGvYxDcw4pGRmSeqG28jhaZXWBCLC4xt3YTss8vMw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM b236a94c3db36f8c47f0c4d889b34292 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Butler Street Historic Salem, Inc. House History A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 60 Butler Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Subject The topic of the resource House history Description An account of the resource Michael Kelleher currier 1859 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Historic Salem, Inc. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Historic Salem, Inc. house history Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1859, 1979 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Joyce King Language A language of the resource England 1859 60 60 Butler Butler currier Greek Revival Kelleher Michael Michael Kelleher wood