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Carlton Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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1 Carlton Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
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House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built 1851 for Susan Ingersoll
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Historic Salem, Inc.
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Historic Salem, Inc. house history
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
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1851, 2001
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Robert Booth
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English
1
1851
Carlton
Greek Revival
Ingersoll
Susan Ingersoll
Susanna
Susanna Ingersoll
wood
-
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Summer Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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10 Summer Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
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House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for John Mascoll, Jr., gunsmith c. 1710 enlarged during the Federal period rear building incorporated after 1851
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Historic Salem, Inc.
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
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1710, 1993
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Mark Nystedt
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English
10
10 Summer
1710
1851
Federal
John
John Mascoll
Jr.
Mascoll
Summer
wood
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Bridge Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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Title
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102 Bridge Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built 1851 for Captain William B. Bates, shipmaster
Creator
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Historic Salem, Inc.
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
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1851, 2006
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Robert Booth
Language
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English
102
1851
2006
Bates
Bridge
shipmaster
William
wood
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North Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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Title
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123 North Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
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House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Richard G. Goss, baker, in 1851
Creator
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Historic Salem, Inc.
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
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1851, 1985
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Joyce King
Language
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English
123
1851
1985
History
House
Joyce King
Massachusetts
North Street
Richard G. Goss
Salem
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Winter Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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Title
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15 Winter Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
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House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Henry Mellus, merchant in 1851
Creator
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Historic Salem, Inc.
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
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1851, 1982
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King
Language
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English
15
1851
1982
Henry
History
House
Massachusetts
Mellus
Salem
Street
Winter
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3930a9bd2d6dfd4a2e4dbdea88fbe67e
PDF Text
Text
22 Southwick Street
John J. Stanwood
Cigar Maker and Tobacconist,
and Emily G. Stanwood
Built circa 1851
Researched and written by
David Moffat – May 2021
Historic Salem, Inc.
9 North Street, Salem, MA 01970
978.745.0799 | HistoricSalem.org
© 2021
�A History of 22 Southwick Street
A. The Property before 1849
In the first century of English settlement in Salem, the area where 22 Southwick Street
stands today was agricultural land known as the North Fields. The peninsula of Salem was a
denser town settlement with smaller houselots, while the margins were divided into larger lots
for growing crops. What is today North Street was a highway which ran northwest from a ferry
landing on the North River towards Salem Village (Danvers), intersecting a road which followed
the course of School Street and Orne Street.
22 Southwick stands on a stretch of land that was undeveloped until the mid-nineteenth
century. As Salem’s population nearly doubled from 1820 to 1860, the town’s boundaries
expanded. In 1836, it was officially proclaimed a city by the state government. What is today
Southwick Street was known in the mid-nineteenth century as “Dodge Street,” likely named after
Benjamin Dodge who owned property in the area.
Dearborn Street, the main thoroughfare of the northern bank of the North River, was so
named for the general and Secretary of State Henry Dearborn by the time of his death in 1829.
The Salem Laboratory began in 1817 near the intersection of North and Franklin Streets. It was a
chemical plant which produced alum (an astringent salt used in tanning and dyeing) and blue
vitriol (copper sulfate, used in agriculture and dyeing).1
1
Booth, Robert. “The Leonard Harrington House, 1871,” Historic Salem, Inc., December 2002.
�In June of 1849, William O. Andrews sold a “described lot of land” to Jeremiah
Richardson for $172.2 Andrews was a machinist at the Naumkeag Cotton Factory with the firm
Hill & Andrews. He married Hannah H. Micklefield in Salem in August 1837.3 In 1846, he lived
at 9 Prince Street, but by 1849 he had removed to Middleton.4 In 1850, he served as the state
representative for Middleton.5 The rectangular lot he sold to Richardson was described in the
1849 deed as “bounded westerly forty five feet by a private way called Southwick Street,
southerly eighty-four feet by another private way called Dodge Street, and by land of Chaney,
Easterly forty five feet by land of John M. Ives, northerly eighty-four feet by land of Mary
Smith.” Ives was a horticulturalist who lived at 12 Dearborn Street. James Chaney ran a clothing
store at 211 Essex Street and lived at 14 Liberty Street.6 In July 1849, he purchased a parcel of
land on Dodge Street.7
Figure 1- The lot which would become 22 Southwick Street in deed 414:20.
2
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 414:20, William Andrews to Jeremiah Richardson, 27 Jun. 1849.
Vital Records of Salem, Vol. 2, Marriages, p. 86.
4
Salem Directory, 1850, p. 7.
5
Acts and Resolves passed by the General Court of Massachusetts, in 1849, 1850, 1851: Together with the
Messages. The Secretary of the Commonwealth. Boston: Dutton and Wentworth, 1851, p. 550.
6
Salem Directory 1846, p. 24.
7
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 416:168,William O. Andrews to James Chaney, 2 Jul. 1849.
3
�The identity of Mary Smith is at present unclear- there were three Mary Smiths in the 1846
directory- Mrs,. Mary Smith, at 16 High Street, Mary B. Smith, a dressmaker who lived at 31
Williams, and Mary C. Smith, a teacher at the Primary School on Lafayette Street, who lived at
35 Lafayette Street.8 A John Smith appears on Dodge Street in later directories, but a connection
has not been determined.
Andrews had been engaged in several land purchases and mortgages in Salem in the
preceding years.910111213 They were primarily at the margins of Salem, in the less populous areas
in the North and South fields, as well as in Middleton, which in 1850 was a town of only 832
people.14 By the late 1840s, he had owned or leased much of the land around Southwick and
Walter Streets. On July 23, 1849, his daughter, Rosalia, died at 2 years 4 months old of “dropsy
on the brain.”15
An 1851 probate document was filed by his wife, Hannah H. Andrews, to change the
trusteeship of a piece of real estate in Middleton from Benjamin Dodge, deceased, to John M.
Ives. It states that William O. Andrews was by then a resident of the state of California.16
Jeremiah Richardson was a shoe dealer at 213 Essex Street, the early nineteenth-century
brick commercial block which now houses Wicked Good Books and The Magic Parlor.17 In
1874, that block was owned by his son, Charles M. Richardson.18 Jeremiah Richardson lived
with his wife, Nancy G. Richardson, in 1846 at 10 River Street, though by his death in 1861, he
8
Salem Directory 1846, p. 106.
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 365:218,William O. Andrews to Benjamin Dodge, 8 Apr. 1846.
10
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 403:297, Ann M. Peirce to William Andrews, 29 Nov. 1848.
11
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 403:248, Increase S. Hill to William Andrews, 30 Nov. 1848.
12
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 410:194, Temple Dodge to William Andrews, 24 Apr. 1849.
13
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 413:172, Dennis Lynch, trustee, and Thomas O’Connor to William
Andrews, 30 Jun. 1849.
14
“Census of 1850” Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. p. 368.
15
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 3: Deaths, p. 123.
16
Essex County Probate Records, Probate #31421 William O. Andrews, 1851.
17
Salem Directory, 1850, p. 97.
18
1874 Atlas of Salem
9
�passed down 2 River Street instead.19 In 1874, his heirs still owned 2 River Street.20 Richardson
quickly sold the “described lot of land” to John D. Chapple on August 28, 1849 for $200.21 The
boundaries of the parcel and its neighbors had not changed since earlier in the summer.
“John D. Chappell” was a tobacconist who lived at 2 River Street in 1846.22 He was a
member of the Salem Mining and Trading Association and in that capacity was one of 61
passengers that left Salem on December 6, 1849 on the ship Crescent, with a cargo of lumber
“framed and ready made for erection into houses.” The ship arrived in Benicia, California on
May 25, 1850.23 Chapple did return to Salem, as he can be found in later directories such as
1875, 1881, and 1886.
19
Essex County Probate Records, Probate #51652, Jeremiah Richardson, 1861.
Ibid.
21
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 415:274, Jeremiah Richardson to John D. Chapple, 28 Aug. 1849.
22
Salem Directory, 1850, p. 25.
23
Heard, Duane Hamilton. History of Essex County, Massachusetts, with Biographical Sketches, of many of its
Pioneers and Prominent Men, Philadelphia: J.W. Lewis & Co., 1888. p. 102.
20
�Figure 2- Henry McIntyre’s 1851 Map of Salem, showing the area where 22 Southwick Street was soon
afterwards constructed.
B. The Stanwoods, 1849-1869
John D. Chapple sold the property to his fellow tobacconist Samuel D. Stanwood. for
$218 on April 21, 1851. The “lot of land” was bounded, “Westerly on Southwick Street forty five
feet, southerly eighty four feet on Dodge Street and by land of Cheney; easterly forty five by
land of John M. Ives, and northerly eighty four feet by land now or late of Smith.”24
Stanwood was listed in directories as a tobacconist in 1837 and then as a cigarmaker
between 1842 and 1864. The high demand for tobacco in mid-nineteenth century America made
24
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 443:109, John D. Chapple to Samuel D. Stanwood, 21 Apr. 1851.
�cigarmaking an essential trade. It was a cottage industry, where makers would roll and cut cigars
by hand from tobacco they had purchased themselves. The labor activist Samuel Gompers, a
cigar maker by trade, wrote in his memoir:
In every community where the demand for cigars was sufficient to warrant, the cigar
maker worked and sold his own cigars direct to the consuming public. Rarely did he
employ helpers and then not more than one or two journeymen.25
The 1853 directory lists the businesses of eight cigar makers in Salem: Frederick Bartlett,
Battis & Brown, and Wm. Smith, on Derby Street, C. Brewer & Son on Front Street, Laskey &
Richards on South Street, T.D. Pousland on Peabody Street, R. Skinner & Son on Marlboro, and
J.A. Zimmerman on West Place.26
Emily Gray married Samuel D. Stanwood on June 19, 1833.27 Emily was born July 22,
1808, the 13th of the 15 children of John and Elizabeth Archer Gray.28 John was a schoolmaster,
the son of New Hampshire painter William Gray, who had Salem roots, and Sarah Mattoon of
Newmarket, New Hampshire. His brother, Capt. Richard Mattoon Gray, died returning from Aux
Cayes, Haiti in 1796.29 Elizabeth Archer Gray died August 17th, 1814. John died December 9th,
1838, having remarried.30
Samuel D. was born January 18, 1810.31 His family background is unknown. Ethel
Stanwood Bolton, in her 1899 genealogy, A History of the Stanwood Family in America, placed
25
Gompers, Samuel. Seventy Years of Life and Labor: An Autobiography. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1925; vol.
1, pp. 106-107.
26
1853 Salem Directory, p. 163.
27
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 2, Marriages, p. 343.
28
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 1, Births, p. 383. A John Gray III from Salem is listed as a sailor aboard the ship
Hercules on a voyage to Europe in 1809.# He also appears, allegedly age 26, aboard the brig Mary in 1817, and 27
as John Gray, Jr. on the ship Britannia on its way to the South Seas.
29
Perley, Sidney. A History of Salem Massachusetts, Volume III: 1671-1716. Salem: Sidney Perley, 1928. p. 10.
30
Ibid.
31
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 1, Births, p. 318.
�records of Samuel D. and George S. under the heading “Miscellany,” unable to assign them to
the lines of Stanwoods known to her.32
Families with the name Stanwood do not appear to have been a part of Salem before the
early nineteenth century and do not appear to have been very numerous in the period before the
house at 22 Southwick Street was built. In 1809, a 26-year-old named Samuel Stanwood served
as a cook aboard the schooner Madockawando on a trip to the West Indies. He was born on Cape
Ann and lived in Salem.33
The Salem directory of 1837 lists two Stanwoods, Eben, a currier, who lived at 408
Essex, and Samuel, a cabinet maker who had a house at Parker Court.34 In 1842, there was one
additional Stanwood: William, a cordwainer, who lived at 24 South Street.35 The 1846 directory
of Salem lists four Stanwoods, one of whom is Samuel D.36 Seven other Stanwoods appear in
those years: Mary A., a third Samuel who worked as a carpenter, Jerry, two William Henrys (one
an oil dealer, the other a cordwainer), Stephen, a woolpuller, Louisa M., a milliner.3738394041
The Essex County Probate Records, the records of which from the seventeenth century up
to 1881 are digitized by The New England Historical Genealogical Society, contain the probate
of only two Salem Stanwoods. In 1849, William Marston Stanwood, a cordwainer, died. His
probate lists William Henry Stanwood, aged 17, Martha Marston Stanwood, aged 10, and Eunice
Townsend Stanwood, aged six, as his children. The deceased left two parcels of land on Creek
32
Bolton, Ethel Stanwood. A History of the Stanwood Family in America. Biostion: Rockwell and Churchill Press,
1899. p. 268.
33
Salem Crew Lists, 1799-1879. Mystic Seaport Museum.
https://research.mysticseaport.org/databases/crew-lists-salem/
34
Salem Directory 1837, p. 85.
35
Salem Directory 1842, p. 85.
36
Salem Directory 1846, p. 108.
37
Salem Directory 1850, p. 131.
38
Salem Directory 1851, p. 139.
39
Salem Directory 1853, p. 142.
40
Salem Directory 1857, p. 165.
41
Salem Directory 1864, p. 177.
�Street. Mary Ann Stanwood was his wife.42 Additionally, Hamden Aubry Stanwood, an
apothecary, died in 1872 and his probate was executed by a relative from Portland, Maine.43
The Stanwoods may have come from Ipswich, as there was a greater representation of the
family there, including William Henry Stanwood, born 1840.44
Samuel D. Stanwood, worked at 132 Derby and lived on Pleasant Street in 1837.45 In
1841 Samuel D. Stanwood lived at 11 Hathorne Street.46 In 1842, Samuel D. Stanwood lived at
10 Winter Street.47 Samuel D. Stanwood, lived at 11 Hathorne Street in 1846 and worked at 20
Front Street.48 In 1850, Samuel D. Stanwood, lived at 11 Buffum Street.4950
Emily G. and Samuel D. Stanwood had a son, George S. Stanwood, born about 1837, and
a daughters, Emma Josephine Stanwood, who was born February 24, 1842.51
Dodge Street itself does not appear in the 1846 directory. In 1850 and 1851 number 22
was not yet listed in directories.525354 Perhaps more definitively, it is not illustrated on McIntyre’s
1851 map of Salem.55 In 1853, Samuel D. Stanwood, lived on Dodge Street.56 The same was true
in 1855, 1857, and 1864.575859
42
Essex County Probate Records, Probate #54063, William M. Stanwood, 1849.
Essex County Probate Records, Probate #54046, Hamden A. Stanwood, 1872.
44
Ipswich Vital Records, Vol. 1, Births, p. 352.
45
1837 Salem Directory, p. 0, “Removals, Corrections, and Additions”
46
Salem Directory 1846, p. 108.
47
1842 Salem Directory, p. 85.
48
1846 Salem Directory, p. 108.
49
1850 Salem Directory, p. 131.
50
1851 Salem Directory, p. 139.
51
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 1, Births, p. 318.
52
Salem Directory, 1850.
53
Salem Directory, 1851.
54
Salem Directory, 1853.
55
McIntyre, Henry. “Map of the City of Salem, Mass. From an actual survey By H. McIntyre. Cl. Engr.” Map, 1851.
Henry McIntyre, Salem, MA. Norman B. Leventhal Map Center, Boston Public Library.
http://www.leventhalmap.org/id/15108
56
1853 Salem Directory, p. 142.
57
1855 Salem Directory, p. 141.
58
1857 Salem Directory, p. 165.
59
1864 Salem Directory, p. 177.
43
�The house at 22 Southwick Street was constructed sometime between the Stanwoods’
acquisition of it in April 1851 and its appearance in the 1853 directory, likely on the earlier side
of that window.
The house is oriented southeast, with five bays on the first floor and two dormer windows
on the second. The northernmost portion of the southeast facade has a one-story addition, two
bays wide. The front door features a bracketed square portico. The southwestern side, which
fronts on Southwick Street, has two windows on the first floor and one window on the second
floor. The northwestern side has two windows, asymmetrically placed.
The Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System (MACRIS) suggests a date of
circa 1850, and suggests the architectural style as Greek Revival and Italianate.60 The house is
vernacular rather than high style, and is light on ornamentation. It certainly conforms with the
boxy, high-gabled features of plainer Greek Revival houses, while the pediment suggests
Italianate influences. The Greek Revival style began in the 1820s and its popularity waned with
the rise of Italianate styling in the 1850s and 1860s.
In the 1850s, Dodge street’s few houses were primarily occupied by working class
families. The 1850 directory lists five residents of Dodge Street: Patrick Connelly, a gardener,61
Samuel A. McIntyre, a shoemaker, whose house is on Dodge near Dearborn,62 Patrick Mooney,63
and two laborers: Richard Morgan and John Riley.6465 By 1851, the number of residents listed
had grown to 8: McIntyre, Morgan,66 and Riley again,67 as well as George A. McDonald, a
60
MHC MACRIS, SAL.4628 “22 Southwick Street”
1850 Salem Directory, p.55.
62
1850 Salem Directory, p.98.
63
1850 Salem Directory, p.100.
64
1850 Salem Directory, p.101.
65
1850 Salem Directory, p.120.
66
1851 Salem Directory, p. 109.
67
1851 Salem Directory, p. 128.
61
�mariner, boarding 1 Dodge, the home of Andrew J. Jones,68 John Collins, another laborer,69 and
John Smith, a shoe maker, house 4 Dodge.70
In 1853, the first directory in which the Stanwoods are listed at Dodge Street, there are
six other residents listed: Morgan,71 Riley,72 and Collins again,73 as well as Mark Pierce,74 John
Smith,75 and John McGrath, a laborer.76 In 1855, the number of residents jumped to 10, and 11 in
1857. The numbers grew to include William Thorne, a restaurator at the Essex Railroad Depot,77
George R. Crowdis, a currier,78 and Josiah M. Foster, a painter.79
The Stanwoods were still at “Dodge, corner Southwick” in 1861 and 1864, and in the
earlier year, their son George S. Stanwood boarded and worked there as well.80
Southwick Street was first listed in the 1861 directory, originally just the southeastern
section of what had been Dodge street. It was home to Thomas Treadwell, cabinetmaker,8182 and
Atkins at 1 Southwick, near Dearborn.83 In 1864, both Treadwell and Atkins remained in
addition to Frances A. Treadwell, a teacher at Bridge Street primary school.
In 1866, George S. Stanwood ran a saloon at 88½ Brighton Street in Boston and was
living at 130 Leverett Street.84
68
1851 Salem Directory, p. 93.
1851 Salem Directory, p. 58.
70
1851 Salem Directory, p. 137.
71
1853 Salem Directory, p. 110.
72
1853 Salem Directory, p. 130.
73
1853 Salem Directory, p. 56.
74
1853 Salem Directory, p. 123.
75
1853 Salem Directory, p. 140.
76
1853 Salem Directory, p. 107.
77
1855 Salem Directory, p. 146.
78
1857 Salem Directory, p. 78.
79
1853 Salem Directory, p. 74.
80
1864 Salem Directory, p. 177.
81
1861 Salem Directory, p. 175.
82
1864 Salem Directory, p. 186.
83
1864 Salem Directory, p. 53.
84
1866 Boston Directory, p. 428.
69
�1869 was an interesting year of transition. The house was then numbered 3 Southwick
and is listed as belonging to Samuel D. still, while John J. Coker, an agent in the Africa trade, is
listed as a boarder. Samuel D. lived at 3 Southwick in 1869.85
B. The Cokers, 1869-1915
John J. Coker was born in London, England to English parents, James and Elizabeth
“Eliza” Munsey Coker, June 22, 1824.8687 He came to Salem as a young man, appearing as an
agent living at 32 Dearborn Street in the 1857 Salem Directory.88 On July 28, 1854, he married
Emma Amy Ware, who was originally from Woodbury, New Jersey. Emma is listed as two years
his senior in the 1860 census, but seven years his junior in their marriage record.89 They had
three children together: John Augustus Coker, born May 7, 1855, and died January 20, 1856;
John James Kitchener Coker, born October 22, 1857, and Amy Ware, born in 1859 or 1860. 90
Coker was not a name seen in Salem before his arrival. There are no Cokers in the Salem
Vital Records, which span from the seventeenth century to 1851. A 23-year-old sailor from New
York named Andrew Coker was said to be living in Salem when he served as a seaman on the
Two Sons, a ship bound for Europe and India in 1808.91
In 1860, he was 35 years old and living in Ward Six of Salem. He is listed as a merchant
with an estate worth $1500. John J., Jr. was three, Anna was 1 years old. The household also
85
1869 Salem Directory, p. 156.
"United States Census, 1880," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GYB3-B98?cc=1417683&wc=XHT7-DP8%3A1589405656%2C158
9405685%2C1589395083%2C1589398228 : 24 December 2015), Massachusetts > Essex > Salem > ED 240 >
image 8 of 36; citing NARA microfilm publication T9, (National Archives and Records Administration,
Washington, D.C., n.d.)
87
"Massachusetts Deaths, 1841-1915, 1921-1924," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:S3HT-6SK9-6J8?cc=1463156&wc=MJCJ-829%3A1043012701 : 22 May
2019), 0960228 (004223252) > image 323 of 446; State Archives, Boston.
88
1857 Salem Directory, p. 73.
89
Massachusetts, Marriage Records, 1840-1915, Ancestry.com, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location:
Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2013;).
90
“John J. Coker,” https://coker.one-name.net/getperson.php?personID=I329&tree=NewEngland#cite6
91
Mystic Seaport, “Salem Crew Lists, 1799-1879.”
86
�includes Rose Lee, an 11-year-old black servant from Africa and Julia McCormack, a
24-year-old Irish woman.92 The presence of such a young African-born servant certainly raises
the possibility that she was trafficked as a slave, something that was far from an impossibility in
1860 Salem, especially in the home of a merchant.
Emma Ware Coker died August 7, 1861. John remarried to Emma Josephine Stanwood
on September 10, 1863.93 He was 43, she was 21. His profession was listed as a merchant. Emma
was the daughter of Emily and John Stanwood, who built 22 Southwick Street.
Emma J. and John J. Coker had four children: Frederick Archer, born July 6, 1867;
Charles Gerard Fitch, born September 27, 1870; Bessie Yale, born October 26, 1873, who died
young; and George Coker, born April 11, 1878.
Emily G. Stanwood sold the property to John J. Coker for “one dollar and other
considerations paid” on May 5, 1869.94 The same day, John J. Coker and Emma Coker leased the
same property as “a certain tenement” to Emily G. Stanwood for a rent of one dollar a year
annually, due on May 5th, valid for 99 years after May 5th, 1869.95
The neighbors had changed since 1851 and the property is described as being bounded
“Westerly on Southwick Street forty five feet, southerly eighty four feet on a private way and by
land of Black; easterly forty five by land of McCarthy, and northerly eighty four feet by land
now or late of Mary Smith.”96
Less than a week later, on May 11th, 1869, John J. Coker, sold a lot of land to Emma J.,
John J.K., Amy W., and Frederick A. Coker for $500. He had purchased the same lot from
92
1860 United States Federal Census, Ancestry.com, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT,
USA; Date: 2009;), Year: 1860; Census Place: Salem Ward 6, Essex, Massachusetts; Roll: M653_497; Page: 236;
Image: 49; Family History Library Film: 803497.
93
Massachusetts, Marriage Records, 1840-1915, Ancestry.com, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location:
Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2013;).
94
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 771:252, Emily G. Stanwood to John J. Coker, 5 May 1869.
95
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 771:253, John J. Coker to Emily G. Stanwood, 5 May 1869.
96
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 771:252, Emily G. Stanwood to John J. Coker, 5 May 1869.
�Temple Dodge in 1857 for $300.97 The property was bordered westerly by Southwick Street and
northerly by Dearborn, with land to the south owned by Temple Dodge in 1857 and 1869, while
the eastern end changed from Ropes to John J. Coker.
In 1870, Coker’s profession in the census was listed as shoe manufacturer. His wife,
Emma L., was 28. They had three children, John J., 12, Emma, 10, and Frederic A., aged 2.
Emma’s mother, Emma Stanwood, was 62 and living with them.98 At age 50 in 1874, he applied
for a passport with the attestation of George Ropes. He described himself in his form as such:
Age: 50 years
Stature: 5 feet, 6 inches
Forehead: Broad
Eyes: Blue
Nose: Aquiline
Mouth: Full
Chin: Round
Hair: Dark brown
Complexion: Fair
Face: Long99
He entered the port of New York from London in 1875. 100
John J. Coker was a shoecutter.101 In 1884, Emily G. Stanwood, widow of Samuel D.,
also still lived at 22 Southwick.102103 John J. Coker died August 13, 1885. Emma still lived there,
along with Frederick A. Coker, who worked at N.E.T. & T. Co.104
97
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 546:110, Temple Dodge to John J. Coker, 5 May 1869.
1870 United States Federal Census, Ancestry.com, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT,
USA; Date: 2009;), Year: 1870; Census Place: Salem Ward 6, Essex, Massachusetts; Roll: M593_613; Page: 743B;
Image: 607; Family History Library Film: 552112.
99
U.S. Passport Applications, 1795-1925, Ancestry.com, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo,
UT, USA; Date: 2007;), National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington D.C.; Passport
Applications, 1795-1905; Collection Number: ARC Identifier 566612 / MLR Number A1 508; NARA Series:
M1372; Roll #: 205.
100
New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, Ancestry.com, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo,
UT, USA; Date: 2010;), Year: 1875.
101
1884 Salem Directory, p. 119.
102
Ibid., p. 316.
103
1886 Salem Directory, p. 334.
104
Ibid., p. 131.
98
�The 1874 Atlas shows the owner as J.J. Coker.105 In 1878, John J. Coker was listed as
working at the stitching rooms at 17 St. Peter Street and living at 2 Southwick Street.
The 1880 census provides a snapshot of their household: John J. was a shoecutter, aged
55 or 58. His wife, Emily L., was 28 and “keeping home.” They had four children at home.
Regarding Amy M., aged 8, it mistakenly lists that her mother was from Virginia. There are also
Frederick A, age 13, Charles G.F. age 10, George, age 2. Amy Ware Coker, his daughter, died of
consumption at age 22 on May 3, 1882.106
John died August 13, 1885 by his own hands. He was 61 years old. He was buried at
Harmony Grove Cemetery.107 His wife continued to reside at 22 Southwick.108 A grandson also
named John J. Coker, lived in San Diego,California.109
In 1886, Frederick A. Coker worked for the New England Telephone & Telegraph
Company, a precursor to Verizon New England formed in 1883 with the merger of eight regional
telephone companies.110 In that year he lived at 22 Southwick Street.111
From 1890 to 1893, Emma lived at 22 Southwick Street with Charles G.F., a clerk, and
Frederick A., at first a carriage maker and then a painter.112113 The 1890 Atlas shows the property
as belonging to C.G.E. Coker.114 From 1895 to 1898, Emma, George, and Charles G. F. Coker
were living at 22 Southwick.115 From 1899 to 1902, Emma J. Coker and George, were listed as
105
Busch, Edward. Atlas of the City of Salem, Massachusetts. From actual Survey & Official records. G.M. Hopkins
& Co. Philadelphia, 1874.
106
Massachusetts Deaths, 1841-1915, 1921-1924," database with images, FamilySearch.
107
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 28 October 2020), memorial page for
John James Coker (23 Jun 1824–13 Aug 1885), Find a Grave Memorial no. 6540976, citing Harmony Grove
Cemetery, Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA ; Maintained by Anonymous (contributor 46541695) .
108
1886 Salem Directory, p. 131.
109
Ibid.
110
1886 Salem Directory, p. 131.
111
1886 Salem Directory, p. 131.
112
1890-91 Salem Directory, p. 177.
113
1893-94 Salem Directory, p. 182.
114
1890 Atlas
115
1897-1898 Salem Directory, p. 187.
�living at 22 Southwick Street.116117 In 1906, 1910, and 1911 just Emma J. was listed as living
there.118119120 In 1893 and 1895, Charles G.F. was working as a clerk at the Boston & Maine
freight house. By 1897, he was a clerk at 15 Mill Street. George progressed from an apprentice in
1899-1900 to a machinist in 1901-2.
Frederick A. Gray was an electrician, and in 1901 and 1902 he served as the Salem
representative for the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Union No. 259. March
27, 1895 he married Alice C. Smith. At the time he lived at 41 March Street.121 In 1915 and
1931, he was living at 18 Southwick Street.122
In the 1903 Atlas, it is recorded as a one and a half story wooden dwelling.123
Charles G.F. Coker married Elizabeth Gertrude Roberts of Rollinsford, New Hampshire.
She was born in 1874. They had four children: Roland Stanwood Coker (1899-1968), Ruth R.
Coker (1902-?), Elizabeth R. Coker (1908-1995), Esther V. Coker (1911-2008).
George Coker moved to Michigan and married Flora E. Beyer there in 1919. They had a
daughter, Shirley J. Coker, around 1921.
In the 1911 Atlas, the property is depicted as belonging to Emma J. Coker.124 Emma J.
Coker, the widow of John J. Coker, died December 11, 1914.125 In the same year, John J. K.
Coker died May 1, 1914 and Emma R. Coker, John J.K. Coker’s widow, along with the rest of
116
1899-1900 Salem Directory, pp. 201-202.
1901-2 Salem Directory, p. 199.
118
1906 Salem Directory, p. 190.
119
1910 Salem Directory, p. 218.
120
1911 Salem Directory, p. 219.
121
Massachusetts Labor Bulletin, No. 21, February 1902.Boston: Wright & Potter, 1902. P. 129.
122
1915 Salem Directory, p. 432.
123
1903 Sanborn Fire Map
124
Atlas of the City of Salem, Boston, Walker Lithograph & Publishing Company, 1911.
125
1915 Salem Directory, p. 214.
117
�his family (Ethel W. Coker, Henry B. Coker, Nathaniel T. Coker, and Robert Coker) removed to
Danvers.126127
Charles G.F. Coker died in Salem November 19, 1941. Frederick A. Coker died, also in
Salem, on January 29, 1956. George Coker died in Royal Oak, Michigan, August 25, 1973.
John James Kitchner Coker worked as a painter and lived at 16 Hancock in 1884.128 By
1886, John J.K. Coker had set up shop at the rear of 8 North Street and moved to 32 Dearborn.129
A John Coker (separate from both John J. Coker and John J. K. Coker) was a coachman
at 19 Chestnut in 1884, then home to the merchant Henry W. Peabody and Osgood Mansfield.
By 1886, John Coker removed to Beverly.130
He married Emma Rebecca Trasher of Marblehead November 11, 1880. They had eight
children, six of whom lived to adulthood: Robert Coker (1885-1950), John James Coker
(1886-1963), Henry Bell Coker (1888-1960), Ethel Coker (1880-?), and Mary Alice Coker
Mahoney (1890-1980), Nathaniel Trasher Coker (1893-1956).131 All three older brothers served
in World War I: Robert as a Lieutenant Colonel, John as a second Lieutenant, and Henry as a
Private. Robert relocated to San Antonio where he is buried at Fort Sam Houston National
Cemetery, and John to San Diego where he is buried at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery.132133
126
1914 Salem Directory, p. 235.
1915 Salem Directory, p. 214.
128
1884 Salem Directory, p. 119.
129
1886 Salem Directory, p. 131.
130
1884 Salem Directory, p. 270.
131
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 28 October 2020), memorial page for
John James Kitchener Coker (27 Oct 1857–30 Apr 1914), Find a Grave Memorial no. 6546750, citing Harmony
Grove Cemetery, Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts, USA ; Maintained by Anonymous (contributor 46541695) .
132
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 28 October 2020), memorial page for
Robert Coker (19 Jan 1885–10 Jun 1950), Find a Grave Memorial no. 505124, citing Fort Sam Houston National
Cemetery, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, USA ; Maintained by US Veterans Affairs Office (contributor 5) .
133
“Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery, Point Loma, San Diego County, California”
http://www.interment.net/data/us/ca/sandiego/rosecrans/c/rosecrans_c07.htm
127
�The final directory to list the Cokers at 22 Southwick Street is 1915’s, as the street listing
names the resident as Mrs. E. J. Coker.134
C. Mary E. Gray, 1915-1923
When Mary E. Gray purchased 22 Southwick Street from Frederick A. Coker, the
administrator of his mother Emma Coker’s estate for $2,300 on the 9th of September 1915, it
was the last time the house changed hands for a known monetary exchange.135 The 1917
directory’s householders and street listing notes that 22 Southwick was vacant in that year.136 The
1921 directory finally lists the resident of 22 Southwick as “Mrs. M.E. Gray.”137
There are several questions remaining about the identity of Mary E. Gray. It is quite
possible that she was a relative of Emily Gray Stanwood, the homebuilder, but no link has yet
been found.138 The family name continued through her brothers, William Browne Gray and
Benjamin Archer Gray, both of whom had 11 children. 139
A likely candidate is the seemingly unrelated Mary E. Gray. She was born September
17th, 1875 in Salem. Her father, Edward, was a currier from Scotland, and her mother, Ellen
Whelton, was from Ireland.140 On June 12th, 1900, she married Lawrence D. Gannon, a counter
moulder. He was the son of Alexander M. and Mary F. (Frayers).141 In 1901-2, a Mrs. Mary E.
134
1915 Salem Directory, p. 143.
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 2307:433, Frederick A. Coker, Admin. of Emma Coker's estate to Mary
E. Gray, 9 Sep. 1915.
136
1917 Salem Directory, p. 143.
137
1921 Salem Directory, p. 180.
138
See appendix D for Grays in Salem’s vital records
139
Perley, Sidney. A History of Salem Massachusetts, Volume III: 1671-1716. Salem: Sidney Perley, 1928. pp.
10-11.
140
Massachusetts Vital Records, Births, 1875. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FXWJ-BQ1
141
Massachusetts Vital Records, Marriages, 1900.
https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:S3HY-DB59-MCJ?i=558&cc=1469062
135
�Gray was living at 2 May Street Court.142 She worked as a nurse and lived at 22 Grove Street in
1910 and 1911.143144145
She had in 1940 a 34-year-old son named William.146 She worked part-time as a cook for
a private family, 17 weeks in 1939, with about 24 hours a week. She made $260 in 1939. William
worked 50 hours a week as a cashier for a wholesaler, 52 weeks a year.147
There are other Mary Grays listed in the directories as well: A Mary Gray lived at the
rear of 40 Broad Street in 1914 and at 16 Saunders Street in 1915.148149 In 1917, a Mary E. Gray
was listed as the widow of Edward A. Gray, and was a matron at 22 Norman Street and living at
16 Mason Street.150
D. The Cronins, 1923-1928
Mary E. Gray transferred the home to John F. and Agnes P. Cronin, on May 17th, 1923,
for consideration paid.151 John F. was born January 1st, 1894, the son of Jeremiah Cronin
(1857-1914) and Mary Brown (1851-1928). Agnes Pearl Calder was born January 15th, 1895 in
Montreal to Daniel W. (1873-1948) and Mary A. Calder (1872-1949). Daniel W.’s father was
born in Scotland and his mother was born in Canada. Mary A.’s parents were born in Ireland.
Agnes P. was the oldest of six children. In 1910, Daniel W. was a heater in the iron mills. The
family lived at 22 Water Street in Danvers, with Robert B. Armentrout of Virginia, and his wife,
142
1901-2 Salem Directory, p. 239.
1910 Salem Directory, p. 265.
144
1911 Salem Directory, p. 269.
145
There are no Mary Grays in the 1906 directory, nor any Grays living at 22 Grove Street.
146
"United States Census, 1940," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9M1-48XT?cc=2000219&wc=QZXB-9Y9%3A790102901%2C79
2779101%2C794306401%2C794324701 : accessed 2 May 2021)
147
Ibid.
148
1914 Salem Directory, p. 295.
149
1915 Salem Directory, p. 264.
150
1917 Salem Directory, p. 287.
151
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 2555:1, Mary E. Gray to John F. and Agnes P. Cronin, 17 May 1923.
143
�Hazel, who also immigrated from Canada in 1906. The Calder children were Agnes P., age 15,
Gladys L., age 12, Myrtle M., age 8, Marguerite J., age 6, Catherine O., age 4, and Anna S.A.,
age 2.152 In 1920, they lived at 24 Endicott Street in Danvers, and in 1930 at 79 Liberty Street in
Danvers.
The 1915 Salem Directory lists six John Cronins, one who is in the U.S. Army in WWI,
one a laborer, another a currier, a John H., who is a lacecutter, John J., who is the assistant priest
at the Church of the Immaculate Conception, and John W., a laborer.153 In 1917, there were four:
one in the army boarding at 22 Hardy, then John, married to Hannah, at 24 Belleview Ave, John
J., the priest, and John W., the laborer, who lived at 22 Hardy.154 In 1921, there was just simply
John, boarding at 22 Hardy Street, then John, married to Hannah, a morocco worker, John F.,
married to Mary, an employee of the N.E. T&T Co., and John W., married to Mary, a laborer.155
In the 1920 Census, John F. and Agnes P. Cronin lived with their two young daughters,
Gladys M., aged 1 year 8 months, and Dorothy E., aged 7 months, as well as his mother, Mary A.
Agnes was 23 and had been born in Canada to English-speaking Canadian parents. She
immigrated to the United States in 1906 and was naturalized in 1916. John was 25 and working
as a chemist at a leather factory. Both his mother and father were born in Ireland. Mary (E.)
Cronin was 55, having immigrated to the United States from Ireland in 1870. In 1920, the family
was living with a Canadian family at 3 Wall Street Court: Louis and Sarah M. Dubois, and their
three sons, George W., Louis K., and Henry C.156
152
"United States Census, 1910," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-9RV8-P98?cc=1727033&wc=QZZW-CM4%3A133638101%2C1344
55301%2C137155101%2C1589092224 : 24 June 2017)
153
1915 Salem Directory, p. 222.
154
1917 Salem Directory, p. 234.
155
1922 Salem Directory, p. 243-244.
156
"United States Census, 1920," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GR6L-V3T?cc=1488411&wc=QZJP-PTB%3A1036470801%2C103
6978101%2C1036632401%2C1589335309 : 11 September 2019),
�The Cronins in the 1920 Census
The 1930 census showed J. Francis Cronin, then living at 34 Belleview Ave in Salem. He
was 36, and worked at a painting company. Agnes P. was 35, and reports that the language
spoken at home before coming to the United States was French, and that she immigrated in 1900.
He had 8 children: Gladys M., age 11, Ilene, age 10, Thomas F., age 8, David, age 7, John E, age
5, Agnes, age 5, Jerome J., age 2 years 7 months, and James E., 2 years 3 months. On the same
street at 24 Belleview lived John Cronin, born in Ireland, age 50, Hannah, his wife, also 50 years
old and born in Ireland, with their children: Mary, age 23, Joseph age 20, and John, age 16. John
was a watchman at a leather factory, Mary was a bookkeeper at a leather factory, and Joseph was
a tacker at a leather factory.157
Their children, as they are listed on findagrave.com, are:
1. Dorothy Eileen Cronin Simmons, 1919-1997, married William Henry Simmons
(1917-2000). Died in Georgia.
2. Thomas Francis, 1921-1997, served in the U.S. Army in World War II
3. Daniel W. Cronin, 1922-2007, Corporal in the U.S. Army Air Forces in World
War II, then worked for the Danvers city water department.
4. John Edward Cronin, 1925-2001, a private in World War II
157
"United States Census, 1930," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GRH3-JV?cc=1810731&wc=QZF3-C3S%3A648804401%2C64885
9101%2C649586301%2C1589282428 : 8 December 2015)
�5. Jerome Paul Cronin, 1928-1950
6. Joan Phyllis Cornin Kelly, 1932-2018, died in Fort Meyers, Florida
7. Matthew Wayne Cronin, 1934-2014, married Patricia Lee
In 1938, the Cronins defaulted on the mortgage to a property on Pierpont Park during the
Great Depression. 158
John F. Cronin died August 31, 1963 in Peabody. Agnes P. Cronin died in Lynn,
Massachusetts on May 24th, 1972.159 They are buried in Saint Mary’s Cemetery in Salem.160
E. The Carrs, 1928-Present
John F. Cronin sold the property to Anna W. Carr on August 25th, 1928 for
“consideration paid.”161 The 1931 directory lists the resident as William E. Carr.162
Juliana “Anna” Waldron Carr was born about 1896 in Ireland. William Carr was born
about 1896 in Massachusetts. In 1939, he worked 40 weeks as a cemetery worker, making
$1,000.163
In 1940, the census lists Anna and William living at 22 Southwick Street. They had six
children: a 15-year-old son named William, Jr., a 12-year-old son named John, an 11-year-old
son named Edward, a nine-year-old daughter named Mary Jane, a seven-year-old son named
James, and a four-year-old son named Philip S.164
158
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Foreclosure 3158:554, John F. and Agnes P. Cronin to Roger Conant
Co-operative Bank, 26 Apr. 1938.
159
https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VZ58-5NK
160
“Agnes Pearl, 1895-1972” Findagrave.com, Record 1555345900
161
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 2777:461, John F. Cronin to Anna W. Carr, 25 Aug. 1928.
162
1931 Salem Directory, p. 432.
163
"United States Census, 1940," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9M1-48XT?cc=2000219&wc=QZXB-9Y9%3A790102901%2C79
2779101%2C794306401%2C794324701 : accessed 2 May 2021
164
"United States Census, 1940," database with images, FamilySearch
(https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9M1-48XT?cc=2000219&wc=QZXB-9Y9%3A790102901%2C79
2779101%2C794306401%2C794324701 : accessed 2 May 2021
�The Carrs attended the St. Thomas the Apostle Parish in Peabody, just over the Salem
line.165 The 2019 obituary of Mary Jane (Carr) Veronese provides some more information about
the family. She was born September 11, 1930. When she was young, she captained the Catholic
Youth Organization Girls Basketball team. She graduated Salem High School in 1947, where she
had participated in numerous sports and activities, including as the girl’s sports editor for the
yearbook.
Salem High School Yearbook, 1947 166
165
166
“Mary Jane A. (Carr) Veronese” https://www.murphyfuneralhome.com/obituary/mary-jane-a-veronese
1947 Salem High School Yearbook, Salem Public Library Reference Department, Archive.org.
�Salem High School Yearbook, 1947
�Salem High School Yearbook, 1947
She worked in the state secretarial pool and then at the Chelsea Soldiers Home “taking
dictation during autopsies that furthered cancer and disease research.” She married David
Veronese in 1957. Her husband died in 1968 and she returned to work for Jordan Marsh and the
Peabody School Department. She passed away in Cambridge, Massachusetts on July 5th, 2019.
Her obituary lists her late brothers as the Rev. William E. Carr, John F. Carr and his wife Ruth,
Edward Carr and his wife Theresa, James V. Carr, and Phillip Stephen Carr.167
167
Ibid.
�1946 Salem High Yearbook
The property at 22 Southwick Street was granted to Anna W. Carr and Mary Jane Carr by
Anna W. Carr, widow for consideration paid. January 29th, 1957.168 Its bounds were described as
such:
“Northerly on land now or late of Smith 84 feet
easterly on land now or late of McCarthy 45 feet
southerly on Southwick Street 84 feet,
and westerly on Southwick Street 45 feet.”
On August 18th, 1970, P. Stephen Carr and Grace L. Carr, husband and wife, purchased
the property from from Anna W. Carr, of Salem, and Mary Jane Veronese, formery Mary Jane
Carr, of Peabody169
In 2004, Stephen Carr already lived at 22 Southwick Street when he purchased 24
Southwick Street for $40,000 from Jeremy D. and Ellen G. Schiller, November 17th, 2004.170
Grace L. Carr, received restrictions from North Shore Home Consortium for low income
housing for the property at 24 Southwick Street on February 17th, 2012.
168
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 4343:280, Anna W. Carr to Anna W. Carr and Mary Jane Carr, 29 Jan.
1957.
169
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 5705:311, Anna W. Carr and Mary Jane Veronese to Stephen and Grace
L. Carr, 18 Aug. 1970.
170
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Deed 23642:294, Jeremy D. and Ellen G. Schiller to Stephen Carr, 17 Nov
2004.
�F. Conclusion
As an area outlying the original settlement of Salem, 22 Southwick Street was
agricultural land until the early 1850s. The house passed through two land speculators, William
O. Andrews and Jeremiah Richardson, both of whom left shortly afterward for California in the
height of the Gold Rush, the former permanently. Samuel D. Stanwood, whose family history
remains shrouded in mystery, purchased the property from Richardson in April 1851 and shortly
thereafter built a vernacular Greek Revival house on the site. Stanwood and his wife, Emily,
raised two children on the property as Stanwood worked as a cigar maker.
In 1869, the property was given for one dollar and other considerations to Emily’s
son-in-law, the British merchant and shoecutter John J. Coker. Emily continued to inhabit the
house until her death. John J. Coker committed suicide in 1885, just a few years after his
daughter’s death from tuberculosis. In 1915, the house was purchased by Mary E. Gray, whose
identity is also a bit of a mystery. She may have been the daughter of a Scottish father and an
Irish mother, though she also may have been related to Emily Stanwood, whose maiden name
was Gray.
For five years in the 1920s, the home was occupied by John Francis and Agnes Pearl
Cronin. He was the child of immigrant parents from Ireland, while she had immigrated in 1906
from Montreal, where her parents were themselves the children of Irish and Scottish immigrants.
The Cronins were involved in work in the leather industry.
Anna Waldron Carr, an immigrant from Ireland, received the house from the Cronins for
consideration paid in 1928, and raised a daughter and five sons at 22 Southwick Street. They
Carr family still owns the property today. The home sheltered generations of immigrant families,
�with a mix of Irish, Scottish, English, and French Canadian origins, for almost its entire
existence.
Appendix A: Ownership History of 22 Southwick Street
Date
18 Aug.
1970
Conveyed to
Stephen and Grace
L. Carr
29 Jan.
1957
25 Aug.
1928
17 May
1923
9 Sep.
1915
Anna W. Carr and
Mary Jane Carr
Anna W. Carr
5 May
1869
John J. Coker
21 Apr.
1851
Samuel D.
Stanwood
28 Aug.
1849
27 Jun.
1849
Jeremiah
Richardson
William Andrews
John F. and Agnes
P. Cronin
Mary E. Gray
Conveyed by
Anna W. Carr and
Mary Jane Carr
Veronese
Anna W. Carr
John F. and Agnes P.
Cronin
Mary E. Gray
Frederick A. Coker,
Admin. of Emma
Coker's estate
Emily G. Stanwood
Amount
Consideration
Paid
Book Page
5705 311
Consideration
Paid
Consideration
Paid
Consideration
Paid
$2300
4343
280
2777
461
2555
1
2307
433
252
John D. Chapple
$1 and Other
771
Considerations
Paid
$218
443
Samuel D. Stanwood
$200
415
274
Jeremiah Richardson
$172
414
20
109
Appendix B: The Land Purchases in the North Fields of William O. Andrews
1700- Probably James Symonds or John Blevin, maybe Jeremiah or Joseph Neale, according to
Perley’s map
413:294-$450
�Fig: Parcel One from William O. Andrews’ purchase in Deed 413:294.
�Fig: Parcel two, from William O. Andrews’ purchase in Deed 413:294.
414:115-$187 from Samuel Whitmare, oil dealer
�Figure: William O. Andrews’ purchase in Deed 414:115.
421:220: from Richard Morgan for $55. E-84’ Smith, S’-Salem Laboratory 44’ W-Andrews’
land N-Dodge St. 44- Dec. 29, 1849
392:281: from Thomas Cass for $230. On Dodge Street, late of Symonds, Dennis and Coffrain
Feb. 1, 1848
361:14-From William C. Knowlton [land in the North fields conveyed by Andrews in
1844-347:84, 348:221. $225, 20 Nov. 1845]
359:238-From David Pingree & Joseph S. Leavitt ($2,000 from Andrews and Increase S. Hill,
October 10th, 1845- the land with two planned streets, a plan drawn by John H. Nichols, Aug. 7,
1845)
362:39: From James Crookshank, Dec. 17, 1845-Walter Street
367:201: From Henry Johnson- Dodge Street
Appendix C: Statement from the Homeowner:
“My has owed the house for almost 100 years, I have met relatives of a former owner (John
Coker) and was told he had a shoe store in the house and sometime later he had committed
suicide in the upstairs front bedroom, I have learned in my census searches that there was an
11-year-old black girl named Rose living in the house around 1860 but was missing in the next
census.”
Appendix D: Grays in the Salem Vital Records
Benjamin Archer, s. John and Elizabeth, July 6, 1811. (Benjamin A[rcher. PR187], and
Martha Ann Agge, int. May 30, 1835.) 171
Caroline, d. John and Elizabeth, Dec. 31, 1800. [Caroline, d. John and Elizabeth,
consumption, Dec. 18, 1838, a. 37 y. 11 m. 17 d.]
Edward, s. John and Elizabeth, Oct. 11, 1798. [Edward, s. John and Elizabeth, Apr. 1,
1800, a. 1 y. 5 m. 21 d.]
Edward, s. John and Elizabeth, July 22, 1803.
Eliza, d. John and Elizabeth, Sept. 9, 1795.
Eliza, d. John and Elizabeth, bp. Mar. 26, 1797.
171
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 2, Marriages, p. 442.
�Betsy, d. John and Elizabeth, Feb. 17, 1787. [Betsey, d. John and Elizabeth, dropsy in
the head, Jan. 7, 1792, a. 4 y. 10 m. 20 d.]
Betsey, d. John and Elizabeth, Dec. 3, 1793.
George, s. John and Elizabeth, May 31, 1796.
John, s. John and Elizabeth, Aug. 28, 1791. (d. John, s. John and Elizabeth, "a soldier in
Capt. Saunder's Co.," at Eastport, ME, Jan. 20, 1824.)172
Lucy, d. John and Elizabeth, June 21, 1789. (Lucy, and Francis H. Boardman, Nov. 29,
1810.)
Mary Needham, d. John and Elizabeth, Nov. 30, 1805.
Sally, d. John and Elizabeth, Oct. 25, 1784. [Sarah [d. John and Elizabeth. GR1],
phthisis pulmonalis, May 6, 1830, a. 45 y.]
William Browne, s. John and Elizabeth, bp. Aug. 8, 1802.
William Augustus, s. John and Elizabeth, Aug. 16, 1814.
Births:
Martha Maria, d. Ebenezer, bp. June 14, 1835.
Marriages:
Catherine, of Gloucester, and Frederick A. Lewis, int. Aug. 15, 1847.
Daniel C., of Augusta, ME, and Mary A[ugusta. int.], Webster, Nov. 7, 1836.
Ebenezer, and Martha L. Burnham, Oct. 20, 1833.
Maria L., and Ebenezer B. Phillips, Apr. 5, 1841.
Martha D[ennis. int.], and James Hanscom, Apr. 22, 1827.
Samuel, and Martha Marston, Oct. 16, 1805.
Sarah E., of Ipswich, and George Fellows, int. Dec. 10, 1848.
Solomon, and Ann Burrell, int. Nov. 30, 1816.
Deaths: Edward, of Norwich, Eng., a. 31 y. Issue of Mar. 28, 1820.
172
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 3, Deaths, p. 296.
�Harriet, d. Samuel, enteritis, July 1, 1824, a. 5 w.
Martha, w. Samuel, a. 49 y. Issue of July 1, 1834.
William M., s. Samuel, lung fever, Dec. 21, 1842, a. 44 y. [a. 34 y.]173
Appendix E: Other Potentially Relevant Deeds:
895:115
885:156
892:211
1161:42.
1161:43 -Mtg. ()
2307:434-Mtg. (Edward F. and Mary E. Gray, Salem Five Cents Saving Bank, $500, 18 Sep
1915)
2551:1-Affidavit
Appendix F: Deeds to 22 Southwick Street
Deed 443:109, Chapple to Stanwood, Stanwood to Chapple (1851)
173
Salem Vital Records, Vol. 3, Deaths, p. 247.
����Deed 771:252, Stanwood to Coker, Coker to Stanwood (1869)
���Deed 2307:433, Coker (Admr.) to Gray (1915)
���Deed 2555:1
��Deed 2777:461
�Deed 4343:280
��Deed 5705:311
��
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
Southwick Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
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Title
A name given to the resource
22 Southwick Street, Salem, MA, 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House History
Description
An account of the resource
John J. Stanwood
Cigar Maker and Tobacconist,
and Emily G. Stanwood
Built circa 1851
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
Built circa 1851
House history completed 2021
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
David Moffat
Language
A language of the resource
English
1851
2021
22 Southwick Street
cigar maker
Massachusetts
Salem
Stanwood
tobacconist
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Title
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Hardy Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
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Title
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26 Hardy Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built 1851 for Edward Bennett, shipwright
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
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1851, 2006
Contributor
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Robert Booth
Language
A language of the resource
English
1851
2006
26
Bennett
Booth
Edward
Hardy
Massachusetts
Robert
Salem
Shipwright
Street
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3ddc6be5c576156138c5cf6898b6d929
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Title
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Dearborn Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
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Title
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31 Dearborn Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built by George F. Brown, merchant in 1851
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
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House built 1851
Research completed 1992
Contributor
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Donna Vinson, August 1992
Language
A language of the resource
English
1851
31
31 Dearborn
Brown
Dearborn
George
George Brown
Italianate
merchant
wood
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38dcda01b44e294ceeff8a5575ed6905
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Title
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Lynde Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
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Title
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32 Lynde Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Philip Chase, merchant, in 1851
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
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1851, 1986
Contributor
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Joyce King
Language
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English
1851
1986
32
House History
Joyce King
Lynde Street
Massachusetts
Philip Chase
Salem
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North Pine Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
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Title
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4 North Pine Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
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House history
Description
An account of the resource
Moved to the lot by 1851 by Nathaniel Frothingham, Jr. and James C. Stimpson
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
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1851, 1979
Contributor
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Joyce King
Language
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English
1851
1979
4
History
House
James C. Stimpson
Massachusetts
Nathaniel Frothingham Jr.
North Pine Street
Salem
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Title
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South Pine Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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Title
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6 South Pine Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Quaker House, moved by 1851
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
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1851, 1977
Contributor
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Robert Booth
Language
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English
1851
6
6 South Pine
Georgian
Quaker
Quaker House
S. Pine
South Pine
wood
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North Pine Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
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Title
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8 North Pine Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
House of Nathaniel Frothingham, stove & tinware dealer by 1851
Creator
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Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
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Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
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Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1851, 1985
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
1851
1985
8
History
House
Joyce King
Massachusetts
Nathaniel Frothingham
North Pine Street
Salem