1
100
6
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2ff0ecb90aaa9865023a8ce309f01e1e
PDF Text
Text
5 Pleasant Street
Built for Andrew J. Tibbetts
Baker
c. 1869
Researched and written by Eric Baumeister
October 2022
Historic Salem Inc.
The Bowditch House
9 North Street, Salem, MA 01970
(978) 745-0799 | HistoricSalem.org
© 2022
�OWNERSHIP TABLE
Family or
Company
Name
Years of
Ownership
Number
of Years
Purchase
Price
Deed
Referenced
(Book-Pg)
Loring
George
Loring
1858
>1
Phippen
Joseph
Phippen
1859
>1
$1,071.60
575-10
Fuller
Enoch
Fuller
1859-1870
11
$2,500
587-70
Tibbetts
Andrew J.
Tibbetts
1870-1924
54
$4,800
789-275
Harney
William T.
Harney
1924
1 month
“Three
thousand
three
hundred
thirty three
and
33/100
dollars”
2614-593
Pierce
Albert
Pierce
1924-1943
19
2620-258
1943
>1
3352-128
Nellie B.
Pierce
Hammond
et al.
Mary B.
Hammond
James O.
Harris
J. Allen
Harris
Crosby
Arthur H.
Crosby
1943-1946
3
Landry
George H.
Landry
1946-1981
35
“Considerations
paid”
3352-128
3480-37
Notes,
Additional
Documents
or Deeds
Referred to
as Lot C
�Charles E.
Landry
Arcari
Gerard A.
Arcari
1981-1986
5
$135,000
6876-40
Russo
Josephine
Russo
1986-2002
16
“Consideration paid”
8473-562
8473-567
Declared as
the “3-5
Pleasant
Street
Realty
Trust”
2002-2009
7
18900-212
18900-222
Declared as
the “Bidjar
Realty
Trust”
2009-2020
11
Constance
M. Russo
Arcari
Gerard A.
Arcari
Constance
R. Arcari
Twelvetone
LLC
3 Pleasant
Street LLC
Marc
Tranos
2020present
$475,000
28360-503
$749,000
38279-501
�TIMELINE SUMMARY
In 1858 the trustees of William D. Pickman split up and sold off his many properties as
per his will. One of these properties, a parcel that would later include 5 Pleasant Street, was
sold by trustee George Loring to Joseph Phippen, who has done business with Pickman (and
other real estate brokers on Pleasant Street) in the past.1 Phippen was living further down
Pleasant Street at the time. After the winter he sold the new property again to Enoch Fuller, a
carpenter.2 Fuller would own the property for eleven years before selling it again to a baker
named Andrew Tibbetts in 1870 – evidence suggests that the house was completed before this,
as the contract drawn between Tibbetts and other carpenters makes explicit mention of
improvements upon the property, and the buying price more than doubled over Fuller’s tenure.3
Tibbetts’s property fell into the hands of Harrison O. Woodbury by 1924. On October 15
1924 Woodbury’s estate was split up by his wife and administrator Lillie F. Woodbury into three
parts. One of these thirds was drawn up for William T. Harney, a real estate broker: the area
began at the corner of Bridge and Webb streets, ran fourteen feet on Bridge to Pleasant street,
then ran along Pleasant for one hundred three and a half feet before zigzagging northeast to
Webb again, before running back to the initial corner. This area, surveyed by Shea & Leary
C.E., was dubbed Lot C.4
That same hour Harney took out mortgages from the Salem Five Cents Savings Bank
and the Essex Mutual Investment Company and got the premises and all future buildings upon it
insured.5 It’s likely that around this time, the house was built on Lot C. The next month, on
November 29, he granted Lot C to married couple Albert and Nellie Pierce for them to live as
tenants. The Pierces had dealings with other properties as well in Marblehead and Danvers, so
1
2
3
4
5
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 575: 10, 11.
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 587: 70 - 73.
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 789: 275 - 279.
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 2614: 593, 594.
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 2614: 594 - 596.
�they may have had living accommodations elsewhere, but based on the use of the word
“tenants” in both the initial deed and in later deeds it is likely that they had occupied the land at
some point. In addition, the Pierces had granted a mortgage covenant of the property to the
Salem Co-operative Bank on July 22 1929.6
This mortgage document also confirms that Lot C in 1929 had been thoroughly
developed: a house had been built by this point, and either contained or had the infrastructure
and plans to install “furnaces, heaters, ranges, mantels, gas and electric light fixtures, screens,
screen doors, awnings,” and more.
On October 25 1943, a coterie of people who had conducted business with Albert Pierce
in the past – namely Mary B. Hammond, James O. Harris, and J. Allen Harris – granted Lot C
and “the buildings thereon” to Arthur H. Crosby. 7 On August 30 1946 Crosby granted the
property to George H. Landry and Charles E. Landry, who in turn granted the mortgage to
Naumkeag Trust Company of Salem.8
On October 19 1981, the Landrys sold the property for $135,000.00 to Gerard A. Arcari,
originally of Manchester MA. Arcari not only bought Lot C, but also Lot A from the initial Shea &
Leary C.E. survey from 1924 – the Landrys had acquired Lot A from a pior resident, Ellen E.
Neary, from 1956.9 From here on, Lot C (5 Pleasant Street) and Lot A were intertwined and
acquired together, though considered distinct for the purposes of describing land area.
On August 26 1986, Arcari granted both parcels of land to Josephine and Constance M.
Russo, who on the same day created the 3-5 Pleasant Street Realty Trust.10 However, on July 1
2002, the property was granted back to Gerard Arcari as well as Constance R. Arcari, who had
created the Bidjar Realty Trust in the same year.11
6
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 2814: 35, 36.
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 3352: 128, 129.
8
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 3480: 37, 38.
9
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 6876: 40, 41.
10
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 8473: 562-565, 567.
11
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 18900: 212-217, 222.
7
�On February 27 2009, the Arcaris as Trustees of Bidjar Realty Trust granted the
properties at Lot A and Lot C to Twelvetone LLC, sold for $475,000. 12 Later, on February 21
2020, Twelvetone LLC sold the properties for $749,000 to 3 Pleasant Street LLC.13 As of March
2022, 3 Pleasant Street LLC still owns 5 Pleasant Street, managed by Marc Tranos.14
12
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 28360: 503-505.
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 38279: 501-503.
14
Essex County, Massachusetts, Deed Book 40764: 190, 191.
13
�DEEDS & SUPPORTING
DOCUMENTS
(This section will include documents in chronological
order, beginning in 1858.)
�575-10
George Loring et al. grants the property to Joseph Phippen, 1858 (pg. 1)
�575-11
George Loring et al. grants the property to Joseph Phippen, 1858 (pg. 2)
�587-70
Joseph Phippen grants the property to Enoch Fuller, 1859 (pg. 1)
�587-71
Joseph Phippen grants the property to Enoch Fuller, 1859 (pg. 2)
�587-72
Joseph Phippen grants the property to Enoch Fuller, 1859 (pg. 3)
�587-73
Joseph Phippen grants the property to Enoch Fuller, 1859 (pg. 4)
�789-275
Enoch Fuller grants the property to Andrew Tibbetts, 1870 (pg. 1)
�789-276
Enoch Fuller grants the property to Andrew Tibbetts, 1870 (pg. 2)
�789-277
Enoch Fuller grants the property to Andrew Tibbetts, 1870 (pg. 3)
In this, Fuller is contracting another carpenter, B. Mulcher
�789-278
Enoch Fuller grants the property to Andrew Tibbetts, 1870 (pg. 4)
In this, Fuller is contracting another carpenter, B. Mulcher
�789-279
Enoch Fuller grants the property to Andrew Tibbetts, 1870 (pg. 5)
In this, Fuller is contracting another carpenter, B. Mulcher
�2614-593
Lillie F. Woodbury grants Lot C to William T. Harney, 1924 (pg. 1)
�2614-594
Lillie F. Woodbury grants Lot C to William T. Harney, 1924 (pg. 2)
William T. Harney mortgages to Salem Five Cents Savings Bank (pg. 1)
�2614-595
William T. Harney mortgages to Salem Five Cents Savings Bank (pg. 2)
�2614-596
William T. Harney mortgages to Salem Five Cents Savings Bank (pg. 3)
�Survey conducted by Shea & Leary C.E. for William T. Harney in 1924
Lot C is on the bottom-right corner
�2814-35
Albert Pierce and Nellie B. Pierce mortgage the property to Salem Co-operative
Bank (pg. 1)
�2814-36
Albert Pierce and Nellie B. Pierce mortgage the property to Salem Co-operative
Bank (pg. 2)
�3352-128
Mary B. Hammond et al. grant the property to Arthur H. Crosby, 1943 (pg. 1)
�3352-129
Mary B. Hammond et al. grant the property to Arthur H. Crosby, 1943 (pg. 2)
�3480-37
Arthur H. Crosby grants the property to George H. and Charles E. Landry, 1946
(pg. 1)
�3480-38
Arthur H. Crosby grants the property to George H. and Charles E. Landry, 1946
(pg. 2)
Additionally, the Landrys mortgage to Naumkeag Trust Company of Salem
�6876-40
The Landrys grant the property to Gerard A. Arcari, 1981 (pg. 1)
�6876-41
The Landrys grant the property to Gerard A. Arcari, 1981 (pg. 2)
�8473-567
Gerard Arcari grants the property to Josephine and Constance M. Russo, 1986
�8473-562
Josephine and Constance M. Russo form the 3-5 Pleasant Street Realty Trust,
1986 (pg. 1)
�8473-563
Josephine and Constance M. Russo form the 3-5 Pleasant Street Realty Trust,
1986 (pg. 2)
�8473-564
Josephine and Constance M. Russo form the 3-5 Pleasant Street Realty Trust,
1986 (pg. 3)
�8473-565
Josephine and Constance M. Russo form the 3-5 Pleasant Street Realty Trust,
1986 (pg. 4)
�18900-222
The Russos grant the property to Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari, 2002
(pg. 1)
�18900-223
The Russos grant the property to Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari, 2002
(pg. 2)
�18900-212
Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari form Bidjar Realty Trust, 2002 (pg. 1)
�18900-213
Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari form Bidjar Realty Trust, 2002 (pg. 2)
�18900-214
Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari form Bidjar Realty Trust, 2002 (pg. 3)
�18900-215
Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari form Bidjar Realty Trust, 2002 (pg. 4)
�18900-216
Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari form Bidjar Realty Trust, 2002 (pg. 5)
�18900-217
Gerard A. and Constance R. Arcari form Bidjar Realty Trust, 2002 (pg. 6)
�28360-503
The Arcaris grant the property to Twelvetone LLC, 2009 (pg. 1)
�28360-504
The Arcaris grant the property to Twelvetone LLC, 2009 (pg. 2)
�28360-505
The Arcaris grant the property to Twelvetone LLC, 2009 (pg. 3)
�38279-501
Twelvetone LLC grants the property to 3 Pleasant Street LLC, 2020 (pg. 1)
�38279-502
Twelvetone LLC grants the property to 3 Pleasant Street LLC, 2020 (pg. 2)
�38279-503
Twelvetone LLC grants the property to 3 Pleasant Street LLC, 2020 (pg. 3)
�
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Pleasant Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
5 Pleasant Street, Salem, MA, 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House History
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Andrew J. Tibbetts
Baker
c. 1869
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem Inc.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
Built circa 1869
House history completed 2022
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Eric Baumeister
Language
A language of the resource
English
1869
2022
5 Pleasant Street
Baker
Massachusetts
Salem
Tibbetts
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/f315a2a68d3649408cbb8988906d4a26.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=J7NmC0eaiMCng6VfQk3q3z3Qgq6GfnwgSmKrvyJsMbKOowVnQg7TcTC1kNDWHrokUaEK8uhbxe1mMyDUXPCUM-W8VtmKQNpOlLtjPxzW8w5wRcq44Au2KmasTHKYSKkZFEHB9mgyWvWmVBeLM7l8AfjCGumXNZyobA9dZYjzkaMqZcJmwB3syLcKRYu3pyA702Px5-0LbITaB%7EAcfptVMizWfqQfibYRkWAV7gIKqihhdnn28Zzq-Wu6dx%7EweMGpSFgjlf0SmfSX0Pwqmrha7WMzcBLAeE0h76bkLQRxOoLF9giDRJwX%7ETxiC6hx2QRzL1JefuUYXq54EgNM4psiWw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
f289f4e6c6ede9b97f65bf2ffdc6d29c
PDF Text
Text
13 Daniels Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Built c. 1860 for John N. Frye, baker,
for daughter, Matilda Frye and friend, Lucy Wright
Deed Research conducted by Historic Salem, Inc.
Completed August 2017
Commissioned by Lisa Carmisciano
�Deed Search for 13 Daniels Street. Conducted August 2017
Date
Purchased by
Sept. 30, 1997
Lisa M. Carmisciano
Derek J. Cavanaugh & Ellen Dalton
14346
6
Reference
Doc.
A
Jan. 11, 1980
Oct. 6, 1978
Derek J. Cavanaugh & Ellen Dalton
F. Craig Klocker & Dorothy E. Klocker
F. Craig Klocker & Dorothy E. Klocker
Kenneth G. Michaud & Marshia E. Michaud
6670
6525
688
327
B
C
Mar 28, 1973
Kenneth G. Michaud & Marshia E.
Michaud
Marshia E. Michaud
5959
790
D
Oct. 10, 1968
Nov. 17, 1964
Marshia E. Michaud
Kenneth G. Michaud
Kenneth G. Michaud
John Olszewski
5564
5224
147
448
E
F
Jul 22, 1927
Nov. 25, 1922
John Olszewski & Maryanna Olszewski
Konstanty Jablonski & Mary Jablonski
Konstanty Jablonski
Antoni Pszenny & Stanislawa Pszenny
2731
2538
556
267
G
H
Stanislawa Pszenny
Daniel Frye (conservator of property of Matilda
Frye)
2420
147
I
1594
326
J
655
169
K
Jul 28, 1919
Purchased From
Book
1911 Atlas lists Lucy Wright living at 13 Daniels
November 6, 1899 Edwin A. Frye of Illinois offers mortgage to Lucy M. Wright, Charles W. Wright, and Matilda
Silva Frye. They paid him back by April 25, 1911 (B 2073 p 562)
Page
1897 Atlas lists Lucy M. Wright living at 13 Daniels
1874 Atlas lists Lucy E. Wright living at 13 Daniels
Sept. 1, 1863
Lucy M. Wright & Matilda Silva Frye
John N. Frye
Built c. 1860 for John N. Frye, baker, for daughter, Matilda Frye, & friend, Lucy Wright
1
Notes
Daniel must have been
relative of Matilda
�
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Daniels Street
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
13 Daniels Street, Salem, MA 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House History
Description
An account of the resource
Built c. 1860 for John N. Frye, baker, for daughter, Matilda Frye and friend, Lucy Wright
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem House History
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1860, 2017
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Anya Wilczynski
13
Baker
Charles W. Wright
Daniels
John N. Frye
Lucy Wright
Matilda Frye
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/6d26ba2afa7c2779a564b6f830551979.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=BT1v6Gx%7EAoKB9J%7Egq%7EXSAV0yLcSfEJix9KcnSWZCQwff7raRq2alXSDl2m4plyvOvYPXMuQlm79cc1FK7KuBUKrkj8XyHwOGLT5JMi5ksy2TsJ6zUJKzy3052Ls6bVLZwXG8u%7Ezj9KBqC8MDj7YecRMleZ9%7EiX5YX6nrI4R-%7E3CsJ-7fPoOrWTxUdDj2otPlVKPjdQL2FwKIGjQtNl9EIdW2H1WZaXSUGETOqAa7ZAWk7OAsibF9XFUMJRyDWcvoU26dsrualDOM6P5vtw7vXc2JtxJ7PcMyaFd4xN84RNi3ffXCL4NFePSkcDtsUmSPgwN8wGWBwt7exF-yIRlL2w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
ef3fe0f23c597e14805f0c86ff279727
PDF Text
Text
41 Fairmount Street, Salem
Built for
David S. Osborne
Baker
1854
George P. Woodbury,
who resided here in the 1890s
Fairmount Street, 1897, with this house in the distance
�41 Fairmount Street, Salem
According to available evidence, this house was built in 1854 for David S.
Osborne, a baker.
On 11 July 1854 Parker Cross, Salem yeoman, for $1500 sold to baker David S.
Osborne, 41, of Detroit, Michigan, a lot in the Northfields of Salem, 3 acres and
44 poles (ED 498:70). Mr. Osborne and his wife Peace lived in Detroit but also
in Salem.
David S. Osborne was born in Danvers in 1813, the son of David Osborne (also,
Osborn), then 38, a native of Danvers, and of Nancy Buffum, 40, daughter of a
Salem sailmaker, Samuel Buffum, of Liberty Street. The Osbornes had two older
surviving children, Samuel, 11, and John, three; and evidently they had one other
child after David, a daughter Sarah Ann. Mr. David Osborne died in 1820, aged
45 years, leaving his widow Nancy and the four children, including seven-yearold David S. Mrs. Nancy Buffum Osborne evidently moved her family to Salem
in the 1820s. Her widowed mother, Ann (Stow) Buffum, a native of
Newfoundland, would not die until 1828, and Nancy Osborne and family may
have resided with her. Nancy also had three siblings living in Salem in the
1820s: sister Sarah L. Buffum (1784-1866) and brothers Samuel Buffum, a sailor
(died by 1828, leaving a son Joshua born in 1814), and William S. Buffum, a
tailor who died in 1826, leaving a daughter Emily. Sarah evidently raised her
nephew Joshua, or at least resided with him in the family house on Liberty Street.
In the 1820s, as David S. Osborne was growing up, Salem had a prosperous
foreign commerce; and new markets were opened with Madagascar (1820), which
supplied tallow and ivory, and Zanzibar (1825), whence came coffee, ivory, and
gum copal, used to make varnish. This opened a huge and lucrative trade in which
Salem dominated, and its vessels thus gained access to all of the east African ports.
Salem's general maritime foreign commerce fell off sharply in the late 1820s.
Imports in Salem ships were supplanted by the goods that were now being
produced in great quantities in America. The interior of the country was being
opened for settlement, and some Salemites moved away. To the north, the falls of
the Merrimack River powered large new textile mills (Lowell was founded in
1823), which created great wealth for their investors; and in general it seemed that
the tide of opportunity was ebbing away from Salem. In an ingenious attempt to
�stem the flow of talent from the town and to harness its potential water power for
manufacturing, Salem's merchants and capitalists banded together in 1826 to raise
the money to dam the North River for industrial power. The project, which began
with much promise, was suspended in 1827, which demoralized the town even
more, and caused several leading citizens to move to Boston, the hub of investment
in the new economy.
In 1830 occurred a horrifying crime that brought disgrace to Salem. Old Capt.
Joseph White, a wealthy merchant, resided in the house now called the GardnerPingree house, on Essex Street. One night, intruders broke into his mansion and
killed him. All of Salem buzzed with the news of murderous thugs; but the
murderer was a member of the prominent Crowninshield family. He (who soon
committed suicide in jail) had been hired by his friends, Capt. White's own
relatives, Capt. Joseph Knapp and his brother Frank (they would be executed).
The results of the investigation and trial having uncovered much that was lurid,
more of the respectable families quit the now-notorious town.
As the decade wore on, Salem's remaining merchants had to take their equity out
of wharves and warehouses and ships and put it into manufacturing and
transportation, as the advent of railroads and canals diverted both capital and trade
away from the coast. Some merchants did not make the transition, and were
ruined. Old-line areas of work, like rope-making, sail-making, and ship
chandleries, gradually declined and disappeared. Salem slumped badly, but, despite
all, the voters decided to charter their town as a city in 1836-the third city to be
formed in the state, behind Boston and Lowell. City Hall was built 183 7-8 and the
city seal was adopted with an already-anachronistic Latin motto of"to the farthest
port of the rich East"-a far cry from "Go West, young man!" The Panic of 1837,
a brief, sharp, nationwide economic depression, caused even more Salem families
to head west in search of fortune and a better future. David S. Osborne may have
been one of those who left, at least for a while.
Salem had not prepared for the industrial age, and had few natural advantages.
The North River served not to power factories but mainly to flush the waste from
the 25 tanneries that had set up along its banks. Throughout the 1830s, the leaders
of Salem scrambled to re-invent an economy for their fellow citizens, many of
whom were mariners without much sea-faring to do. Ingenuity, ambition, and hard
work would have to carry the day.
One inspiration was the Salem Laboratory, Salem's first science-based
manufacturing enterprise, founded in 1813 to produce chemicals. At the plant built
2
�n
in 1818 in North Salem on the North River, the production of alum and blue vitriol
was a specialty; and it proved a very successful business. Salem's whale-fishery,
active for many years in the early 1800s, led, in the 1830s, to the manufacturing of
high-quality candles at Stage Point, along with machine oils. The candles proved
very popular. Lead-manufacturing began in the 1820s, and grew large after 1830,
when Wyman's gristmills on the Forest River were retooled for making highquality white lead and sheet lead (the approach to Marblehead is still called Lead
Mills Hill, although the empty mill buildings burned down in 1960s ).
These enterprises were a start toward taking Salem in a new direction. In 1838 the
Eastern Rail Road, headquartered in Salem, began operating between Boston and
Salem, which gave the local people a direct route to the region's largest market.
The new railroad tracks ran right over the middle of the Mill Pond; the tunnel
under Washington Street was built in 1839; and the line was extended to
Newburyport in 1840.
By 1836, although there is no directory listing for Mrs. Nancy Buffum Osborn or
her son David S., Nancy's son John B. Osborn, mariner, was residing at then-81
Boston Street, and her son Samuel B. Osborn resided in North Salem. Samuel, a
cordwainer (shoemaker), married and had children including a son in 1830,
whom he named for his brother, David S. Osborn (he would become a railroad
fireman and engineer, and reside in North Salem). Samuel and family resided on
Orne Street in 1841 (1842 Directory) and in 1849, when he was listed as a
gardener-horticulturalist-an occupation that reflects the rapid development of
parts of North Salem for use as large-scale fruit-tree nurseries, farms, and
gentlemen's estates.
David S. Osborn, the baker, married Peace P., perhaps a relative through the
Buffum family, in which the given name Peace was used. They evidently wed
about 1840, when she was 21. In 1841 they had a son, John H., and in 1847
another son, Charles F., and another, David L., in 1849. In the 1840s, as more
industrial methods and machines were introduced, new companies in new lines of
business arose in Salem. The tanning and curing of leather was very important by
the mid-1800s. On and near Boston Street, along the upper North River, there
were 41 tanneries in 1844, and 85 in 1850, employing 550 hands. The leather
business would continue to grow in importance throughout the 1800s. In 1846
the Naumkeag Steam Cotton Company completed the construction at Stage Point
of the largest factory building in the United States, 60' wide by 400' long. It was
an immediate success, and hundreds of people found employment there, many of
them living in tenements built nearby. Also in the 1840s, a new method was
3
�introduced to make possible high-volume industrial shoe production. In Lynn,
the factory system was perfected, and that city became the nation's leading shoe
producer. Salem had shoe factories too, and attracted shoe workers from outlying
towns and the countryside. Even the population changed, as hundreds of Irish
families, fleeing the Famine in Ireland, settled in Salem and gave the
industrialists a big pool of cheap labor.
The Gothic symbol of Salem's new industrial economy was the large twintowered granite train station-the "stone depot"-smoking and growling with
idling locomotives, standing on filled-in land at the foot of Washington Street,
where before had been the merchants' wharves. In the face of all this change,
some members of Salem's waning merchant class continued to pursue their seaborne businesses; but even the conditions of shipping changed, and Salem was
left on the ebb tide. In the late 1840s, giant clipper ships replaced the smaller
vessels that Salem men had sailed around the world; and the clippers, with their
deep drafts and large holds, were usually too large for Salem and its harbor. The
town's shipping soon consisted of little more than Zanzibar-trade vessels and
visits from Down East coasters with cargoes of fuel wood and building timber.
By 1850 Salem was about finished as a working port. A picture of Salem's
sleepy waterfront is given by Hawthorne in his mean-spirited "introductory
section" to The Scarlet Letter, which he began while working in the Custom
House.
At some point, the Osborns moved to Detroit, Michigan, where Mr. Osborn ran a
bakery and evidently prospered. As noted, he bought the 3+ acres hereabouts in
July, 1854; and he proceeded to build the house thereon soon afterward.
Evidently the Osborns were moving back to Massachusetts, for in the 1855 street
books (p. 38), taken in order to do ward valuations of real estate, there was the
following listing for Nursery Street: "new house on hill, D.S. Osborn, 3114 acres
bought of P. Cross $1500, house unfinished $1000." And in the 1855, the
Osborns are listed as residing at this house: David S., 42, was a farmer, residing
with wife Peace, 36, John, 13, Charles, seven, and David L., five (1855 census,
house 754).
David S. Osborne, b. 1813, s/o David Osborn & Nancy Buffum ofDanvers, m.
c.1840 Peace P.
(b. 1819). Known issue:
1. John H., 1841
2. Charles F., 184 7
3. David L., 1849
4
�In June, 1855, Mr. Osborne, of Salem, granted his right in some Lynn real estate
to his sister Mrs. William L. (Sarah Ann Osborn) Alley of Lynn (ED 523:255).
In the 1856 street books, the Nursery Street valuations list "on hill, David S.
Osborn, baker, $2000." In 1856, he was listed as David S. Osborne, "boots and
shoes at Lynn, house near Liberty Hill" (Directory 1857). From this, it would
seem that he was either selling or manufacturing boots and shoes at Lynn,
although residing here in Salem; and in 1858 (per 1859 Directory) he was still
residing here. He probably was doing some farming as well; and he likely still
owned the Detroit bakery.
Salem's growth continued through the 1850s, as business and industries
expanded, the population swelled, new churches (e.g. Immaculate Conception,
1857) were started, new working-class neighborhoods were developed
(especially in North Salem and South Salem, off Boston Street, and along the
Mill Pond behind the Broad Street graveyard), and new schools, factories, and
stores were built. A second, larger, factory building for the Naumkeag Steam
Cotton Company was added in 1859, down at Stage Point, where a new
Methodist Church went up, and many neat homes, boarding-houses, and stores
were erected along the streets between Lafayette and Congress. The tanning
business continued to boom, as better and larger tanneries were built along
Boston Street and Mason Street; and subsidiary industries sprang up as well,
most notably the J.M. Anderson glue-works on the Turnpike (Highland Avenue).
As it re-established itself as an economic powerhouse, Salem took a strong
interest in national politics. It was primarily Republican, and strongly antislavery, with its share of outspoken abolitionists, led by Charles Remond, a
passionate speaker who came from one of the city's notable black families. At its
Lyceum (on Church Street) and in other venues, plays and shows were put on,
but cultural lectures and political speeches were given too.
By 1860, with the election of Abraham Lincoln, it was clear that the Southern
states would secede from the union; and Salem, which had done so much to win
the independence of the nation, was ready to go to war to force others to remain a
part of it. The Civil War began in April, 1861, and went on for four years, during
which hundreds of Salem men served in the army and navy, and many were
killed or died of disease or abusive treatment while imprisoned. Hundreds more
suffered wounds, or broken health. The people of Salem contributed greatly to
efforts to alleviate the suffering of the soldiers, sailors, and their families; and
there was great celebration when the war finally ended in the spring of 1865.
5
�Through the 1860s, Salem pursued manufacturing, especially of leather and shoes
and textiles. The managers and capitalists tended to build their new, grand
houses along Lafayette Street (these houses may still be seen, south of Roslyn
Street; many are in the French Second Empire style, with mansard roofs). A third
factory building for the Naumkeag Steam Cotton Company was built in 1865. By
1864 the D.S. Osbornes were listed as living in Deroit (see ED 672:113). On 8
Feb. 1868 for $4245 Mr. Osborne, of Detroit, sold the premises, a dwelling
house, other buildings, and 3 acres 44 poles of land, to Mrs. Mary A. S. Osgood,
the wife of Capt. Joseph Osgood, Salem master mariner (ED 740:181). The
Osbornes evidently did not return to Salem.
The Os goods moved into the house early in 1868, if not before.
Capt. Joseph Osgood (1825-1877) was a retired shipmaster in 1868. His wife,
Mary Ann, was 39, and they had one child, a daughter Josephine, fourteen.
Joseph Osgood was born in Salem on 20 July 1825, the son ofNathaniel W.
Osgood (1797-1863) and Mary B. Archer. Joseph had an older brother
Nathaniel, and three younger sisters, Caroline, Mary, and Lucy. The children
grew up on Federal Street; and their father prospered as a tanner. The father was
the son of a Salem merchant, Joseph Osgood ( 1771-1806), who himself was the
son ofDr. Joseph Osgood (1746-1812), who had moved to Salem from Danvers
in the 1780s.
Capt. Joseph Osgood was evidently bred to the sea, and rose to the position of
shipmaster (for information about his life, see the History of the Osgood Family,
and James E. Emmerton's Emmerton Family). He was distinguished in his
calling, and was employed by the Boston firm of Daniel Bacon & Sons as master
of ships engaged in trade with the East Indies, including Australia and New
Zealand. In 1851 his sister Caroline married Capt. Ephraim A. Emmerton, a
shipmaster and merchant; and in 1852 Capt. Osgood married his brother-in-law's
sister, Mary Ann Sage Emmerton, 24. In March, 1853, was born their only child,
Josephine Osgood. Capt. Osgood's wife and daughter accompanied him on the
voyages of the clipper ships Game Cock, to San Francisco and Shanghai, and
The Oriental, to Melbourne and Bombay. In 1851 the family resided at then-97
Federal Street, and in 1854 and 1856 at 10 Crombie Street (per directories).
In the late 1850s, evidently, the Osgoods moved to Pennsylvania, where Capt.
Osgood worked in Cooperstown as business agent for an oil company. He was
not successful, and returned to Salem. After the Civil War, the family resided in
6
�In the late 1850s, evidently, the Osgoods moved to Pennsylvania, where Capt.
Osgood worked in Cooperstown as business agent for an oil company. He was
not successful, and returned to Salem. After the Civil War, the family resided in
1863 and 1865 at 13 Summer Street, the Emmerton family house. Capt. Osgood
was probably affluent enough not to have to work. He was highly regarded, and
would be elected to the School Committee and (in 1871) to the Common Council
(predecessor of the city council). As has been mentioned, the Os goods bought
this house and its three-plus acres of grounds in 1868; and in that year Capt
Osgood's directory listing was "Joseph Osgood, master mariner, house Osborne
Hill" (1869 Salem Directory). In 1870 the household consisted of Capt. Joseph
Osgood, 45, with $3300 in real estate and $1200 in personal estate, wife Mary,
40, daughter Josephine, 17, and maid-servant, Ellen Kelly, 19, born in Ireland
(1870 census, ward six, h. 428).
In 1874, in the G.W. Hopkins detailed atlas of Salem (copy appended), the
Osgood homestead is clearly shown. There was no Fairmount Street or Appleton
Street, and Nursery Street terminated at the Osgood property line. At just that
point, a private driveway extended up to the house. The driveway did not run
along the bed of the present Fairmount Street, but along a course parallel and
southwesterly of it. The footprint of the house is shown as tee-shaped, with a barn
attached to the rear ell. There were no other buildings nearby, so the house must
have been quite a landmark in the neighborhood.
Capt. Osgood died on 20 August 1877, aged 51 years, leaving his wife and
daughter. Mrs. Mary A.S. Osgood went home to live with her mother, Mrs.
Emmerton, also a recent widow. On 1May1878, Mrs. Osgood for $4000 sold
the house and land here to Mary Ann Wentzell, the wife of a North Salem farmer,
David Wentzell (ED 996:227). The Wentzells did not occupy the Osgood house,
but leased it to tenants, one of whom was George Willoughby Rogers (18501881), a wealthy young gentleman whose father, Richard S. Rogers (1790-1873)
had been a leading merchant and shipowner. In the 1880 census, this homestead
was identified as being on "Osgood Hill" (no longer called "Osborne Hill"). The
house was occupied by George W. Rogers, 30, "gentleman of leisure", wife
Josephine F, 27, son Dudley Pickman Rogers, four, and servants Johanna
Geoffernan, 35, born in Nova Scotia, and Anna Mitchell, 30, born in Ireland
(house 292, En. Dist. 240, 1880 census for Salem). The 1881 Salem Directory
lists George W. Rogers as residing "offNursery Street". Mrs. Rogers was
Josephine F. Lord (1851-1919), originally of Peabody. Their son was born on
Oct. 8, 1875 (see The Pickman Family of Salem, pp. 36-7).
7
�After Mr. Rogers' death in 1881, Mrs. Rogers moved away and resided in 1885
at 128 Federal Street (see 1886 directory). The owners, the Wentzells, resided at
the Cabot Farm, and continued to rent out this house. Eventually they moved to
Amherst, Mass.; and on Jan. 31, 1895, they sold the premises for $5500 to
George P. Woodbury of Salem (ED 1436:100). The property was still in its
original condition, a little more than three acres, with no roads running across it.
Mr. Woodbury, a builder and developer, resided at 17 Nursery Street at that time,
and soon moved his family into the hilltop house here, and began subdividing the
homestead. George P. Woodbury was born in 1851, the son of Ezra Woodbury
(b. 1820), a carpenter and builder who, in 1845, resided at 4 Woodbury Court, off
Northey Street, and worked as a carpenter at Perkins & Co., on Herbert Street
(see 1846 Directory). By 1849, Ezra Woodbury, having married Elizabeth
Knight, resided at 15 Northey Street and was a partner in Perkins & Woodbury,
builders, with William E. Perkins (of 11 Northey Street), with a carpenter's shop
on what is now Bridge Street, opposite Mall Street (see 1850 Salem Directory).
By 1855 the Woodburys had four little boys: Ezra, George, Albert, and Charles
(see 1855 census, ward two).
George attended public schools and then went to work for his father. About 1875
he married Eliza _ _ and they would have four surviving children, Grace,
George, Marion, and Elinor. In 1876, Mr. Woodbury bought property from his
father on Howard Street extension (ED 960:24 7). In 1870 Salem had received its
last cargo from Zanzibar, thus ending a once-important trade. By then, a new
Salem & New York freight steamboat line was in operation. Seven years later,
with the arrival of a vessel from Cayenne, Salem's foreign trade came to an end.
After that, "the merchandise warehouses on the wharves no longer contained
silks from India, tea from China, pepper from Sumatra, coffee from Arabia,
spices from Batavia, gum-copal from Zanzibar, hides from Africa, and the
various other products of far-away countries. The boys have ceased to watch on
the Neck for the incoming vessels, hoping to earn a reward by being the first to
announce to the expectant merchant the safe return of his looked-for vessel. The
foreign commerce of Salem, once her pride and glory, has spread its white wings
and sailed away forever" (Rev. George Bachelder in History of Essex County,
11:65).
Salem was now so densely built-up that a general conflagration was always a
possibility, as in Boston, when, on Nov. 9, 1872, the financial and manufacturing
district of the city burned up. Salem continued to prosper in the 1870s, carried
forward by the leather-making business. In 1874 the city was visited by a
8
�tornado and shaken by a minor earthquake. In the following year, the large
Pennsylvania Pier (site of the present coal-fired harborside electrical generating
plant) was completed to begin receiving large shipments of coal. Beyond it, at
Juniper Point, a new owner began subdividing the old Allen farmlands into a new
development called Salem Willows and Juniper Point. In the U.S. centennial
year, 1876, A.G. Bell of Salem announced that he had discovered a way to
transmit voices over telegraph wires.
In this decade, French-Canadian families began coming to work in Salem's mills
and factories, and more houses and tenements were built. The better-off workers
bought portions of older houses or built small homes for their families in the
outlying sections of the city; and by 1879 the Naumkeag Steam Cotton mills
would employ 1200 people and produce annually nearly 15 million yards of
cloth. Shoe-manufacturing businesses expanded in the 1870s, and 40 shoe
factories were employing 600-plus operatives. Tanning, in both Salem and
Peabody, remained a very important industry, and employed hundreds of
breadwinners. On Boston Street in 1879, the Arnold tannery caught fire and
burned down.
In the 1880s and 1890s, Salem kept building infrastructure; and new businesses
arose, and established businesses expanded. Retail stores prospered; horse-drawn
trolleys ran every which-way; and machinists, carpenters, millwrights, and other
specialists all thrived. In 1880, Salem's manufactured goods were valued at about
$8.4 million, of which leather accounted for nearly half In the summer of 1886,
the Knights of Labor brought a strike against the manufacturers for a ten-hour day
and other concessions; but the manufacturers imported labor from Maine and
Canada, and kept going. The strikers held out, and there was violence in the
streets, and even rioting; but the owners prevailed, and many of the defeated
workers lost their jobs and suffered, with their families, through a bitter winter.
By the mid-1880s, Salem's cotton-cloth mills at the Point employed 1400 people
who produced about 19 million yards annually, worth about $1.5 million. The
city's large shoe factories stood downtown behind the stone depot and on Dodge
and Lafayette Streets. A jute bagging company prospered with plants on Skerry
Street and English Street; its products were sent south to be used in cotton-baling.
Salem factories also produced lead, paint, and oil. At the Eastern Railroad yard on
Bridge Street, cars were repaired and even built new. In 1887 the streets were first
lit with electricity, replacing gas-light. The gas works, which had stood on
Northey Street since 1850, was moved to a larger site on Bridge Street in 1888,
opposite the Beverly Shore.
9
�By the early 1890s George P. Woodbury was a contractor building "substantial
structures" and employing "several men" (seep. 123, C.B. Gillespie, Illustrated
History of Salem & Environs, 1897). After 1894 he focused on developing the
land hereabouts in North Salem by extending Woodside and Fairmount Streets,
and by 1897 he was described as "interested in real estate, and, besides erecting
several houses for speculation, has opened and developed an important section of
land which greatly improves the entire section. This property, which consists of
about five acres, comprises an extension of Fairmount and Woodside Streets, and
what was two years ago but a field is now possessed of comely and comfortable
residences, the occupants of which enjoy all the modem improvements, such as
water, gas, and electric lights and sewerage. One of these extensions has already
been accepted by the city, and when the further extensions are made, it is
conceded that the city will also accept them as thoroughfares. In the
development of this locality, Mr. Woodbury has shown himself to be possessed
of rare judgment as to real estate values, for the territory he has opened up is
growing rapidly and destined to become an important and convenient residential
section. Mr. Woodbury has served as treasurer of the Fireman's Relief
Association from its formation. He is also a past regent of the Royal Arcanum,
and is connected with other organizations. Although not an office-seeker, he has
served on the Republican city committee for a decade and was for 15 years a
ward officer." (ibid; see 1897 photo of this house appended).
Things went according to plan in Mr. Woodbury's development. In 1900, the
Woodburys resided here: George, 50, house builder, wife Eliza, 49, and their four
children: Grace, 23, a stenographer, George, 19, a student (a future plumber of
North Salem), Marion, 12, and Elinor, seven. Their nearest neighbor was Sidney
Perley, the lawyer and antiquarian, who was publishing Essex Antiquarian
magazine and would later publish his History of Salem 1626-1716 in three
volumes. Mr. Woodbury was proud of his neighborhood, and in 1903 placed his
ad in the Naumkeag Directory with the photo of Fairmount Street that had been
used in the Gillespie booklet in 1897 (seep. 1276, Directory ad, "George P.
Woodbury, Carpenter, Contractor and Builder. Jobbing Promptly and Neatly
Done. Real Estate Bought and Sold. Shop, 58 Howard Street.")
Mr. Woodbury died in September, 1903, leaving his grieving family and friends
(Mrs. Elizabeth Woodbury would die on 9 March 1906). By late 1904, a
Newburyport bank foreclosed on the Woodbury property, and, on 2 January 1905
for $4550 sold off the homestead buildings and a parcel of land to Arthur P.
Gifford of Salem (ED 1766:487). Mr. Gifford and family moved in here. He
10
�worked as foreman at the W.A. Irving box factory at then-340 Bridge Street (see
Salem Directory, 1905, 1906). On 8 May 1913 Mr. Gifford transferred the title
to his wife Frances E. Gifford (ED 2214:364-5).
More factories and more people required more space for buildings, more roads,
and more storage areas. This space was created by filling in rivers, harbors, and
ponds. The once-broad North River was filled from both shores, and became a
canal along Bridge Street above the North Bridge. The large and beautiful Mill
Pond, which occupied the whole area between the present Jefferson Avenue, Canal
Street, and Loring A venue, finally vanished beneath streets, storage areas, junkyards, rail-yards, and parking lots. The South River, too, with its epicenter at
Central Street (that's why there was a Custom House built there in 1805)
disappeared under the pavement of Riley Plaza and New Derby Street, and some of
its old wharves were joined together with much in-fill and turned into coal-yards
and lumber-yards. Only a canal was left, running in from Derby and Central
Wharves to Lafayette Street.
Salem kept growing. The Canadians were followed in the early 20th century by
large numbers of Polish and Ukrainian families, who settled primarily in the Derby
Street neighborhood. By the eve of World War One, Salem was a bustling,
polyglot city that supported large department stores and large factories of every
description. People from the surrounding towns, and Marblehead in particular,
came to Salem to do their shopping; and its handsome government buildings, as
befit the county seat, were busy with conveyances of land, lawsuits, and probate
proceedings. The city's politics were lively, and its economy was strong.
On June 25, 1914, in the morning, in Blubber Hollow (Boston Street opposite
Federal), a fire started in one of Salem's fire-prone wooden tanneries. This fire
soon consumed the building and raced out of control, for the west wind was high
and the season had been dry. The next building caught fire, and the next, and out
of Blubber Hollow the fire roared easterly, a monstrous front of flame and smoke,
wiping out the houses of Boston Street, Essex Street, and upper Broad Street, and
then sweeping through Hathorne, Winthrop, Endicott, and other residential streets.
Men and machines could not stop it: the enormous fire crossed over into South
Salem and destroyed the neighborhoods west of Lafayette Street, then devoured
the mansions of Lafayette Street itself, and raged onward into the tenement district.
Despite the combined efforts of heroic fire crews from many towns and cities, the
fire overwhelmed everything in its path: it smashed into the large factory buildings
of the Naumkeag Steam Cotton Company (Congress Street), which exploded in an
inferno; and it rolled down Lafayette Street and across the water to Derby Street.
11
�There, just beyond Union Street, after a 13-hour rampage, the monster died, having
consumed 250 acres, 1600 houses, and 41 factories, and leaving three dead and
thousands homeless. Some people had insurance, some did not; all received much
support and generous donations from all over the country and the world. It was
one of the greatest urban disasters in the history of the United States, and the
people of Salem would take years to recover from it. Eventually, they did, and
many of the former houses and businesses were rebuilt; and several urban-renewal
projects (including Hawthorne Boulevard, which involved removing old houses
and widening old streets) were put into effect.
The Giffords moved to Florida; and on 20 Jan. 1920 they sold the homestead to
James L. Roope, who sold the same ten days later to Elizabeth T. Enos, wife of
Benjamin B. Enos (ED 2440:145, 245). She would own it for more than 25 years.
By the 1920s, Salem was once again a thriving city; and its tercentenary in 1926
was a time of great celebration. The Depression hit in 1929, and continued
through the 1930s. Salem, the county seat and regional retail center, gradually
rebounded, and prospered after World War II through the 195 Os and into the
1960s. General Electric, Sylvania, Parker Brothers, Pequot Mills (formerly
Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co.), Almy's department store, various other largescale retailers, and Beverly's United Shoe Machinery Company were all major
local employers. Then the arrival of suburban shopping malls and the relocation
of manufacturing businesses took their toll, as they have with many other cities.
More than most, Salem has navigated its way forward into the present with
success, trading on its share of notoriety arising from the witch trials, but also
from its history as a great seaport and as the home of Bowditch, Mcintire,
Bentley, Story, and Hawthorne. Most of all, it remains a city where the homes of
the old-time merchants, mariners, and mill-operatives are all honored as a large
part of what makes Salem different from any other place.
--Robert Booth for Historic Salem Inc., 11 Dec. 2003
12
�
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Fairmount Street
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Title
A name given to the resource
41 Fairmount Street, Salem, MA 01970
Description
An account of the resource
Built for David S. Osborne, baker 1854
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1854, 2003
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Robert Booth
1854
41
41 Fairmount
Baker
David
David S. Osborne
Fairmount
Osborne
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/e993d813aa89528047ad5d2450f2967b.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=dUb3HpovE42XYfb%7E03G1PhPmeF4HsPsj4b3wSak7voCgzY5njpBeAXGrRb0crMI2LSxbmhQ-m2J7sqx29wszF9VmNCsXzba8m8NkDQ4rRmZsd2HqakPQDrmoR64xh3kInH0nQERfiFXKeqoyjXONt6JPFThfFfX1agzi1Mt5qNyKUbexiqlvEXA%7EoVN1juKvyl-DyaERaOr%7ETFAPyPo2nrhPtukE0bxmQOJuSrtoNMeGUkJnxPOUBD6cqcv-T-XAPZEpj-2D31hDV9l1QQq0CMO90YAoF9sl7UaPaMdnIZn9C4DSsUzBJqbg95tyfsHjBy00N6oPZLpsOV9TiiwRBw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
2b6cb8aabd1d81b7b45dc7b698d04bae
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Hardy Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
14 Hardy Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Joel Goldthwait, Baker 1807
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1807, 1977
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Robert Booth
Language
A language of the resource
English
14
1807
1977
Baker
Booth
Goldthwait
Hardy
Joel
Massachusetts
Robert
Salem
Street
-
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949a882c0edd10e61a575577c41dd95b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Conant Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
16 Conant Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Josiah Fitz, Jr., Baker 1833
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
House built 1833
Research completed 2006
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Robert Booth January 26, 2006
Language
A language of the resource
English
16
Baker
Conant
Federal
Fitz
History
House
Josiah
Massachusetts
Salem
wood
-
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d3921eb6bec894de52e964a8d12ccd82
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Summer Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
51 Summer Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Isaac Needham, baker 1771
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1771, 1980
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Amy C. Burbott, Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
1771
51
51 Summer
Baker
Federal
Isaac
Isaac Needham
Needham
Summer
wood