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HISTORIC
SALEM INC
House History and Plaque Program
For Courtney & Robert Heath
17 Barton Street
Salem, Massachusetts O 1970
Research and Writing Provided by
Kimberly Whitworth, J.D., M.A. August
2016
Historic Salem, Inc.
9 North Street, Salem, MA 01970
978.745.0799 I HistoricSalem.org © 2017
�The House History of 17 Barton Street
�17 BARTON STREET, SALEM, MASSACHUSETTS
Historical Narrative
According to availaole records.-tse lmt.1se located at 17 Bartos Street -ii~ Salem, MassachMsetts was likely built by
John F. Plummer around 1868. John Plummer's deed at purchase does not indicate that the land included any
buildings, while the deed when he sold the house states that the parcel was conveyed with "all the buildings thereon."
The deed conveying the property to him in 1865 lists his occupation as "Mariner." John Plummer purchased the land
from Albert, also a "pilot", and Sophia Plummer, however the specific relationship between the families is unknown.
John Plummer sold the newly constructed house to Jane F. Staples, wife of William Staples in 1869. The house is a 2
½ story gable front and was built in a plain "folk house national style" which is characteFistic of the period. According
to A Field Guide to American Houses by Virginia & Lee McAlester, this form was particularly common in New
England and was a dominant architectural style into the early 20th century. The 1874 atlas shows that lot was
immediately adjacent to railroad tracks with the Collins Cove waterfront directly beyond the. tracks, this condition
continued well into the 20th century. The 1911 atlas shows that the house was still directly fronting the railroad tracks
and water. The 1897 atlas also shows a trolley line at the top of Barton Street, along Bridge Street ( continues to exist
in the 1911 atlas).
According to the 1870 United States Federal Census, Jane and William were living in t he house with their three
children. The census states that William was 35 in 1870 and was born in Maine, Jane was 36 years old and was born in
Canada. Their three children, Herbert, 10, Bertha, 8 and George, 6 were all born in Vermont. William's occupation is
listed as 'house carpenter." In 1877 the family enlarged the house lot by purchasing land behind the house. This change
is seen in comparison of the 1874 atlas and the 1897 atlas. By the 1880s, the Staples family had moved to Somervilie,
but retained ownership of the house until 1892, when they sold the house to a relative, J. Hartwell Staples, who,
according to deed records, also lived in Somerville.
The house remained a rental property. Old Salem Directories indicate that Henry Waite, a shoemaker, was living
there in 1900. J. Hartwell Staples retained ownership of the property until 1904 when he sold the house to Daniel J.
Spillane and Mary A. Spillane. According to the 1910 United States Federal Census, Daniel and Mary were living in
the house with their 2 nieces and one nephew. Daniel's occupation is listed as "mason." He was 44 years old in 1910,
Mary was 42 and both were born in Ireland. Their niece Mary was 22 and worked as a sales person, John was 18 and
worked as a salesman and Nora, at 15, was still in school. Mary, John and Nora were all born in Massachusetts.
The house was conveyed to Mary G. Dennis in 1913 and she retained ownership until 1948 when the property was
sold to Leo A. Fornier and his wife, Nathaile Fournier. The Fourniers lost the property in foreclosure and it was
bought from the bank by Paul H. Haggard and Isabel Haggard in 1957. The Haggard's sold the property to Edward
C. O'Connell, a World War II veteran and merchant seaman, and his wife, Jane O'Connell. The O'Connells would
retain ownership of the house until 2013, when it was sold to the current owners, Robert Heath and Courtney Heath.
�Bibliography and References
Essex County Registry of Deeds
Essex County Registry of Probate
Salem Directories, various dates
Hopkins, G.M,Atlas of Salem; Massachasetts. Philadelphia: 1&74 Salem
Maps, 1898, 1911
United States Census, 1870-1930
Virginia & Lee McAlester. A Field Guide to American Houses. Alfred A. Knopf, 2002., esp. pgs.
88-101.
Macris, http://mhc-macris.net/Results.aspx (Accessed August 12, 2016).
Exhibits Attached
Deed chain of ownership
Deed to John F. Plummer, Mariner, Book 687, Page 109 ·
Deed to Jane A. Staples, wife of William F. Staples, Book 784, Page 158 Hopkins,
G.M, Atlas of Salem, Massachusetts. Philadelphia: 1874, Plate E Plan of current lot
configuration, Book 4456, page 309 (Parcel 2)
Death Certificates of Edward O'Connell & Jane O'Connell
Kimberly A. Whitworth, J.D., M.A.
Historic Salem, Inc.
August 12, 2016
�Deed Chain of Ownership for Property located at 17 Barton Street, Salem, Massachusetts
Owners
Date of Conveyance
Reference at Essex South County
Registry of Deeds/Probate Court
Notes, if any
Albert Plummer to
July 28, 1865
Book 687, Page 109
John F. Plummer likely built
John F. Plummer, Mariner
John F. Plummer to
house
October 14, 1869
Book 784, Page 158
Parcel that fronts Barton Street
Book 978, Page 129
Appears to be parcel behind
Jane A. Staples, wife of
William F. Staples
George D. Phippen to
June 12, 1877
Jane A. Staples, wife of
house
William F. Staples
Book 1352, Pages 251-252
Jane A. Staples to
August 27, 1892
J. Harwell Staples
William F. Staples and
March 23, 1897
Book 1507, Pages 67-69
November 11, 1904
Book 1761, Page 390
Jane A. Staples to
J. Harwell Staples
J. Harwell Staples to
Daniel J. Spillane and
Mary A. Spillane his wife
Daniel J. Spillane and
Appears to be a 'deed in lieu of
foreclosure' -the Spillanes
March 27, 1912
Book 2139, Page 21
granted a mortgage to Nichols
Mary A. Spillane to
and conveyed the property to
W.S. Nichols
him by this document for nonpayment of the mortgage
1
�Deed Chain of Ownership for Property located at 17 Barton Street, Salem, Massachusetts
Owners
Date of Conveyance
Reference at Essex South County
Notes, if any
Registry of Deeds/Probate Court
William S. Nichols to
May G. Dennis
Book 2238, Page 116
September 25, 1913
Phillip J. Durkin to
Leo E. Fornier and
Appears property was subject to
December 24, 1948
Book 3640, Page 109
Nathalie IV!. Fornier
a partition action which was
resolved by Essex Probate Docket
No. 225048. See also documents
at Book 3621, Pages 8 & 153 and
at Book 3622, Page 43; deed
from Durkin appears to be a
Commissioner's Deed
Leo E. Fornier and
June 14, 1957
Book 4379, Page 350
The Forniers gave a mortgage to
Nathalie M. Fornier
Beverly Savings Bank at Book
to Beverly Savings Bank
3640, Page 110 which was
foreclosed at Book 4379, Page
350
It appears Leo or Nathalie Fornier
Beverly Savings Bank to
H.V. Higley, Administrator
Of Veterans Affairs
September 30, 1957
Book 4409: Page 247
was a veteran and the Beverly
Savings Bank loan was backed by
the VA, which is the reason for
the deed from the bank
Owners
2
Date of Conveyance
Reference at Essex South County Notes, if any
�Deed Chain of Ownership for Property located at 17 Barton Street, Salem, Massachusetts
Registry of Deeds/Probate Court
H. V. Higley, Administrator
Of Veterans Affairs to
Paul H. Haggard and Isabel
Jean Haggard husband & wife
November 26, 1957
Paul H. Haggard and Isabel
Jean Haggard to Edward C.
O'Connell and Jane V. O'Connell
husband & wife
May 1, 1958
Book 4456, Page 309
February 24, 2000
Book 16212, Page 565
Edward C. O'Connell and
Jane V. O'Connell to Edward
C. O'Connell and Jane V.
O'Connell, Trustees
O'Connell Nominee Trust
Book 4424, Page 195
Deed to trust likely for estate
planning purposes, Edward
O'Connell passed on November
23, 2012, occupation was
Merchant Seaman and he was a
WW II Veteran; Jane V. O'Connell
passed on April 15, 2013,
occupation that of a retail clerk
Robert Heath to Robert Heath and
Courtney Heath, f.k.a Courtney
Harris, husband and wife
3
Book 32573, Page 7
August 21, 2013
Nancy Jane O'Connell, successor
Trustee of O'Connell Nominee
Trust to Robert Heath
June 18, 2013
Book 32881, Page 302
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.... i-..._?!i,JJ.j.~.LJ)..11r.k.1n_o!-5.e.l.em, Esse:x_c.aunt,y ..... JLa.a.sac.bWl.e.t:ta ... --·- __ .. -·
flf'f't]ft)RD'lUB· Wil,b:1f, - Jbi)liWIJ.i'ii.&llk:Rk»a:~ .KUJtmllli:~ - COMMISStoNER
IO 9
~xm.« ~~ - amtDl'Y&UJ!BJCU -
----------------~--·---··
....
bI .Power. con fen~ ·by_..Ess.ax..:Erc.ba,ts...;Co.u.i::t . ..Do cke.t. .. #22.j!i)i, 8 , u D der...dJa:t&-'>.f.-
No.vemberJ . .Qc .... J,9.lt8
.-----------•
JU1d every other
'l)OW «,
•..::.=,......EJ,gh.t._Tb.0.11.B.tl.nd..lli~~all....F.i~ty_ljB,5.!ilL,M.l.:,.:c-.-·· Oo!la,i1 p:iid,
grant to-~!.9.µnJ.er.-~~Q."~'tAifl.l".....ll!.l.a'b!WL.snd...:.dJ.'..a...-U-- tenan te by the
entirety. bot·b of S_alftlP, ~Jlid county of Essex
for ----·
COWltv 9L~~ex ami. is bou,gded anddemv.J>,o __ i!lt
follows. to wit:
·thelandin Ssl.elniA said
The several purcels or iaoo anti t'lats situuted in S!il:e;n, in
n1rl County conveyed to -Mary G, Dennis .by deed of 'l/illiam s. Nichols dated
1?epte111ber 25, 191), .,-ecorded Essex South District RaGistry of Deeds. J3ook 2238,
Page 116, and by deed of Hannah c. Roundy, dated July 8, 1918, recorded .In said
Registry ·Book 2394, page 395, ,and of Mary A. Spillane, dated July B, 1Sl6, recorded in
said Regi&try Bovk '2394, ·Page 396, ,also '.al:l rig.bts w.bich Mary G. De.lliliS acquired
by virtue of an assignment or a mortgage by Ho race w. Woodberry adminis .tr~tor or
the estate pf Geo rge Roundy and by her entry to foreclose said mortgage as sho wn by a
certificate reco rded v,itb said :essi{SO:lllent
in said Regi!!try Book 2394, Page 395.
'This land ·i·e ·more p.articulerly bou.nde.d .and .desc.ribed as f'ollovts:
the land in said Salem with the buildings tllereon bounded; So.uthwe.eterly by
Barton Street about 85 feet; Northwesterly by Hnd· now or late of' Poole and
Willd.ns about 127 feet; l~orthessterly by said Wilkins lfllld about 26 feet;
Northwesterly by saili Wilkins Iana: abo·u.t tov feet·; ,Nort:llee.s-terly by l~na· now
or late of Carter about 47 feet and Southeasterly by land of the Boston and Maine
Rallroad about lJI.
reet..
-
•
•
-
.,t'f
•--~-:~. '~:::: _ _,,?JI~~
·---·-· ......-- ______________________ . _ .................. ~.0P1111issione:r. ........
---------··--·--·-·· .. ··· .. -····-···
. .....
.........
~-·~- .. ·-··"·
,_ ,. ,
______________
,
___ ., __________
.
.
...
Then personally npp,arcd ·•he a!,n,·c n;uu.,.1- .. P.h.illJ)
-- ... --•
------··----···----·····
... J., . ..D.ur.klJl.,_.C.0.mmis.sion.e.r ....
-----·····--···· ·····-· -·-··-- .. ------- .. --------·
'•,:
and acknowledgcd·1he·foregaing fo~1rum.:nt.10,he ..... hl,s.... __ •. ircc .:ict and 1lt-c1I. before
me
Nover:1ber 20,
IV '54
Essex ss .Received De~ .2A, l 9AS. 54 lil. :pa"st l P .?~.Recorded and ExB.!llined.
�3640
81
~ 11£.
·"x Lec/f:Fcurn1e,r en~ .Jid!r=:f Fo.uri::.~er, !:ius1:1ar.d and wlf~, _t,fmf,Jnl..r:}>Y
W~ .. the Pnt1rel.y, ·oo'th
•
.
,,r S.a,lem , in tltr County nl t:,<e• nm! C:011111111nw~ultli nl· ~ln,,ndmwt~JllilW<it~arJ •.
for l'Dn~iden1tion pnid, grunt to tl1r JIEVEltLY SAV,INGS llA:NK, A.corpornliou duly •~tnt.lidlttd uuJ,•r !11r !Bu-a o! said
f'ommDTin-cultlt, nnd,:hn,·itui 1111 usun!.plncc of businrss in Beverly in Mid Comninm,·rnllh, with morrgag, CdDfll Dll fJI
to secure lhe payment of ... JO.ne
f3 . .Jf a 7 P. I/ p .:z.
t.hQUGantt ( ,i90~0) ,- -.- --:-.---·dollar.,
;n .. twen tiY.. yenra with .. !.O.IU'per cenl. interest per annum ·p3yuhlc fo monrkly fo•tolnll!nts·of $ 5.~~.5,t
..
·onilhe .21'th day of 1 11 ch mo11th hereafter which payments shnlf br. applit1l tn intt:r("st· 1hen due·
- ---:-
.,App._' 13 q ll' .;liJ 0?.i & 5 11nd the balonce· lhereof temninin11, applied to princip.t, the intettst l o h e computed monthly on tl,e. unpaid
~.'~. G."°1'1'1
balance, lilao·to pay widuaid·in:s111lments .I/12th o!.the.e!tlmnted rent estate taxes nnd b.!uerment usessmenll
f!.,~"\-
1°~19.
·
if33'/ f.Jj.i/
~.J!.e..
B:l+35Q f. Sub
::,-.AA,;~ ~$1, ~. ~ ~
~ f.>.u ":i,'\
~~ =i\.\t, ~,,,
::,, ; Cl
~
~
'.5 \
on the premises hereinafter described. all a~ provided in a note of. ev~n. date, 1uuf nfso to secw-e the _rerform,
r,aj, <1 to be
anee ol nU covenants and agreements 'hereln contained, the ·land with the buildi"SS ,th,reon ,,iruarect on
-····-····+-5.,17 •• .Ber .. ten.; ...........Strc<:t, in
............. ····-Ba:l;-em1c----- in said Co11t1.ty, bo11nded
and. dtacrioed ll S loltow1 :
ZOUTHW ESTERLY by farton Street, ebout elghty-.t'ive ·(g5) feet· NORTHWESTERL Y
by land now or late or Poole and ~llkins, abo~t one hWldred twenty-seven
(127) feetj
?~ORTHEASTERLY by said Wilkins lano., about twent:,-a1x ( 26¾. feet:
.NORTHWESTERLY by st.11.d Willtlne le.lid, abo.ut four ('4) feet; NORTHEASTERLY
by land now or late of Carter, about forty.eeven ·(47) f'e£t; and
SOUTHEAST.!!;RLY
by land
of the Boston end Haine ila1lroad, about
one hundred tt11.rty-four (134) feet.
·
Being th,e eame prern1eee conveyed to me by deed of Philio J,. 11urk1n,
-Coneerva tor, to be recorded here.with.
Thia mortgage including Ma part at ~be realty nil pnrtab!e or occtional buildi11115 nl any time placed-on, tbe l'"'mises, .all
material, ,nppamtu,, or aupp1lcs :intended to enter inlo the construction, l'eP,lir, or remodtlina of the buildingi1 DD said
premise,, alt lumo-. rnntp:s, hcatera, cont 1tokern, plumbing;gas, 011, and eleclricht11re1, cl,:ctric pumps, 151:rccns, ninntele,
abudes; blinds-, shultei,, &wning,i, oci:ecn- doors; storm doors. nnd window 1, oil wtd ,,pa bunJers, ,JIU, electric. or
mtchanicnl rl!frigeml.on1, washing ond ironi11g machines and laundry equipmem, air conditioning apparatus and all olher
fixtures of whatever "kind or nature al present or heredtrr installed in or on the grante d premises in, any manner which
renders· such lllticlu. usable in connection, 1.b.u• . with •o !Ill' aa ·the ume lll'e, or by J1gre,,mf!ftt nf the parties CIID he made, a
p•rt of the really.
The Mortgagor cow1U 111ts and qr,,rs not lo eommit, .permit or 1ulfer nay waate, impairment or deteriora· tion o! the
.Property or any p11rt thereof, oor to use or permittbe premi,es to be uxcl for~ o.r in vi.olBtion. of, lll1)' lnw oununiclpal
OMUWll.'e or ~glilalioo Ill' .!or .11 11y un!nwflll or tm.pmpcr,p~:,e,
The Martgag,ir lll!ltt5· that lo the event the owner,mip oJ lbe moltlf&l!M pn,mitea, or any part I.hereof, becomes
wated in a. pereon other t.luu, the Mortgagor, the Mortgagee IIIAY, without uotim to the Mortgugor, .deal with 111ch
aucceuorur 1111ccesooni in interest with -re!erena:.to the morti:oac and· the debt hereby -llftd, in the tlBmc lllllnner a.a
with the MortgG£Dr, .....ilhoul in any way vitiaw,g or disc:hargln11 the ·ll!Drtaagor'a liability hereunder or the debt hereby
lll!llllred. No 111>!e of the premi,e,s he~ mortg,,a,,d1 no pnrtial. , releaee he2'eunder, no (orbearance_-011 the JJl'rt of the
MortJlll!IC" 11nd no extension t,f the time for the .paymont of tJie debt •herebt se.cttred given by the Mortgage,: wll opcmte
to rel-, diach11'11", modily, cli11 11g e or atJec:t th" original· liability of the Mortpsnr hcreio;-.m,er ia v.•hole or~
Thia ,ID01't g911'1! ia,11pon·the Statutoiy Condition, for IIJIY·breach o! which or for any brench of any or the said
c:onllllnts or agreement.a, th mortgnpe s!ui!Hiave the Statutory Power or Sale. The propertJ is eon11eycd
1111b-Jed to the followingencumbnuu:es: .............................................. _ .. --··-··-·-· .........- .............. ·-·· .......-··--·· ...... • •
111iirnu .............. 0.i.ar.ii..,d ai,;a sw s chia ......... .li.w.en.t.Y..:;:.:LQ./.l.r.J;.l'ijay of ......... P.~Sl~m.v.11.r.: .. _
,19 l!S
l!'tJ!e,~ru:e of
~ ...................~:
~a'..~..........................
..
.. .. 1hd~.J.t;z .. tf.f~ ..
....................................... , ..
.......................................
:j=l.oll.f:., ...................................
~caftfl,of ~1111
Esaa ""·
A.
.. ............. ~~eii.:4............
194£
Thm pe1110nllll1 oppeamJ the abovc,n11med ......... Lt'.o.,.F.o.ur.niet' . WUJ .... • .............. F.our.n.ter. .............. .
nnd aclc4<1wledQ"Fd the foregoing wtrmne~~= .. ~~ ................................................................................................................. ..
Abre.t\il,II OlQY!'l::t • • E •
D.,c,.e•""'r ::> 1 19 52
Notary ru'blic. My ComlllWIOn zp,re11 ........................ , ............... ,.,, ......................., ...
Essex as.Received Dec,24,1948. 54 m,·-p&st l P.M.Reeord-ed and Examined.
.!
�a c.,rporation duly established under the lows of. Massachusetts
and ha,•ing its usu:a! plnce of busine5& at Beverly, Essex County, Massachusetts,
th_e moctgage- named in and present
holder of" morl!l"ll"
1rom Leo A. F,ournier ,and .Nathalie M. F.our.llier, ·husband and wile, tenants by
the entirety, of Salam. in the Co11nty ot Es.sex and.Commonwealth of Massachusetts,,
II.to the said Beverly ·Savings Bank
dated December 24, 1948
book
recorded wi!h Essex South District Registry ofDtt4s
,page 110
3640
, by the power conferred by said mortgage and
Seven ·thousand {$7000,>00) --------·----------------- dQllars
evt!:' other power, .for
1»'.d, grant 10 lhe Beverly Savings Bank, a corporation. duly established by. 111.w., and
havtng an
usuat place .oJ business in said Beverly
thcprcmlscscnn,·cycdby saidmnrtg;,ge. to wlt:- the land with the buildin11s thereon, situated
on 15-17 Barton Street in said Salem in said County, bounded and described as -follows:
SOUTHWESTERLY, by Bn-rton St-reet, about eighty~Cive {85) .feet:
NORTHWESTERLY, by land now .or late of P oole .and Wllklns, .about one hundred
twenty-seven (12'1) foet;
NORTHEASTERLY, by said Wilkins land, about ,twenty-six '(26) •[eet:
NORTHWESTERLY, by said WUkins land, about four (4) feet;
NORTHEASTERL'l, by land now or iate of Carter, about forty-seven (47) feet: and
SOU'l'HEASTERLY, by land of the Boston and Maine Railroad, about one hundred thirty-four
,(134) feet,
Being lhe same premises conveyed to the said Leo A. Fournier and Nathalie M. Fournie,. by deed of
Philip J. Durkin, Conservator, dated December 24, 1948, and reco-rdcd with Essex South Distric\
Registry cif Deeds, Book 3640, Page 110,
Said premises are conveyed subject to all unp11id taxes, ta..,c titles, assess.ments or
other municipal lie ns, if any there be.
day nt. June ....................... ,._19 57
Mass.
Excise
Stamps
f~__affil:ed
and-oanoe-lled .. ·on-ba:lk-o:f·thf-s·inatrument
@Z
U. S. _:Oocum. _ Stamp~
10 aff' i:iced and
cancelled on back of thi·s if.,natl'Ulllent
�JJ.
MASSACHUS'.ElTS
SPECIAL WARRANT¥ DEED
Bever~ SaVings Bar uc
duly established and organized under the laws .of
!ta.ssachusetta
fot• considcrntlon paid,
; a corporatio n
· , hereln{lftcr called Grantor,
the receipt of
--···-----··--------..H.....L... Hi gJey: es Administrator of Veterans'
Affairs, an Officer of the United States of America, whose nddrel!li ie Veterans AdminIstratlon, BOO Vermont Avenue NW,,
Washington 26, District of-Columblo, hereinafter called Grantee, and to his
successors in such office, as such, the following-descrtbed property situated. in ________________ E .. awa .. ax,..__ _______________ _
County in the Commonwealth of Mass:ichusetts, to wit:
,....,,...,
which is ·hc1•oby ackno,vledged; ll'l.'tmts
•to
The land with tha build.il'.lgs thereon situated said to be 15- 17 Barton Street in
Salem County o;f Essex, and C=onwea lth of.' L!assachusetts, bounded:and described as·
follows
SOlf!'![f,'ES'i'E.J!LY by Barton Street about eighty- i'ive (85} i'ee-t;;
HORTHVIF,STE.'UX
by land now or late or .Pool.a· &. Willd.ns about one hundre.d
tlventy-seven feet; {127)
·
~10R.Tff€AS'?E?J2l
by said Wilk ins land about tri- entf- six (26) i'eet;c by said
W ilk ins land about £our (4) i'eet;
by land
nw or late of Garter about forty-seven (47) ·reet, and
SOUTllEASTERU by land of· the· Boston & Maine Ra ilroad about one hundl:ed
i:.\tir ly- i'our (JJ4) i'eet.
·
·
For title or grantor see foreclostll'e deed ·of Beve l' ~ Sav:l. nge i:lanlc dated June
with Essex South Deeds, Book 11319,. page :lSO.
J.li, 1957 recorded
§ass. Excise Stamps$ .S:9s affixed U. a. Docum, Stamps$ s:s-a affixed ind oanoelled
on back of this instrument and cancelled on back ot' this instrument
..
..
..
.
..
E
..,
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~
0
..
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.
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,
..
·.·~
�LL.
KK.
··-- --=--~-··c-:-:--·---=---~-~--......,,...,...,.
. :;~~ .... · ;,r .; -."'~ l ... ~------, ..
'
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:•.·;·, .
..
Togethei· with an improvemenl:a thereon.
:,,
[Gran tor also llllslgns and transff!l'II to Grnnt!!e herein nil of Qranti>r'a claims ~d notes, nnd the judgment, .
If any, thereon representing the indebtedness heretofore secured' by lisps on the property,hereinabove deB;cribed _and which
liena were heretofore foreclosed, iff.inrimfuo•niA!,o :k11i:. . . ·, !I:--,
~
tmDtba:
·au·~---~.,1:1 .. ·;;mild:
.
--~--------~
:
with
To RAVE AND To HOLD tbe- above-described property, together
all the ·impro\lements tli~reon at!d the. rights,
privileges; and appurtenancea themunto belonging unto the salii-Granteeand hll! successors in suehoQ!ce,
as such, and. his ot their llllsigns, for:uver.
·.
..
,Grantor for itllelf and Grantor's successors covenants with the Grantee and ·hia uuccessors nnd assigns to warrant nnd
defend nil said property unto said Grantee nnd -his successors and asaigna against. every person
clnimi11g or t.o. claim the same or any port thereof by, through or und er Grnntor,
··
IN WlTNF.Ss WHEREOF, Granto1:, on the
30th ··- day of · sbptember.
• A .• D.,
19~2Z,
hllS caused these preaents to be executed in its nmne by the. :nnderai1tt1ed· its ~....;:T.::r"'e"'ac=s:,::ur;;:;;.;e;;.;r;...... __ ....,. __
·-------------------..___..,...._,..~--......;~----'-----,,-'-~-D)enta recorded in volume
.
,~t page
.
·:_-,ou)ie : ; : · . ·
: · . ~: ... _: · ·\ · ·
tlicreunto duly iiuthorized by jt.a' board of directors, eviq~nce wher~of-~~ing f~"!ll;ld -~ Exi1ib1t· A belowi (dilen•'.
•
•
•
•
•
•
'
•
..
f
-5f3r,i~~
-~:-: l_:_w- ..
records of said county). such evidence being incol'pomtcd hereio. by l'efefonce, IIJld seaJ~f with itli ClOtJ)!\ra~o s~_nl'.
..
..,,
WITNESS.
,
.(1 .
'..
..
,·: ···
,.._p....a_ -~ . .
·-~t.1.1ttrL-s_.:..tc.(d.E..e~--- .
• Sliznb,;th L. Butter~io.rtll
.t\'l'l'EST
.
• (tu/~ ' -- ' '
.
~~
.
.
~By~..;_·: ..
-.: _;--..
·.
:,-. '.l!homas lh-- .Bo~t,· Jr •
-~,_.;;,~~------•-'-----
tia ·····~ Tfeasutier·,-·~·, .. ·-· ---~~---- · ··:.
-,, .
.
.. '. • · ··~-- : .
..
�MM.
THE COMMQNWJALTIJ OF" MASSACHUSETfS
;::~~0·
Then personally appea:red the above-named Thom.:,.s H. i3ott, Jr.
.;:orcnairl
1111d ncknowledged
19.27..
1
T reasurer .: ::.: !'; .
the foregoing instrument to be the fl'ee net and. deed of the ___________ . _______________ _
.!trnrJ;r Savhl,10 llsnk
before me,
My commission e.'C}lires ':· ·" c • 17
.• 19.?.2 ...
111 -H:l ~I
••"'!'•~e,
-NoUff'!Jl'ubllo.
"·· -- ~ . .. 4 . 1 4 $. ~ li-. , \., t.
EXHIBIT A
This is to certify that:
'.:lerl.
Coa-:n1ittee
1. I, the undersigned, nm~ of -~he 3evc:,rly dv:vj_,1..-:s· 3ank Irl.VQ_fil.;,J.fill:.1;;_, being the
same curporation which executed ·nnd delivered to .......... -E., ... :l., ... ;!Je_lr,r,, ·----------,·
Admlnistrntor of Veterans' Mairs, a deed <luted .......... :l;J.1:i._l'.'tt°~.:J.!J .......•. day of _$llD .. :t:£mi).l.U: ___ . , 19.5? _ _
l!Ji:: lii.?.-!!. ... u ..... ~Q_j;_t .. __ .j );:,.._______________ ·
· ·.
who executed said deed
oI said corporation, as .i~:::.:;,~_@!!F..§l.J;'P¥@~ thereof waa nt the time .he executed the same the duly . elected,
2. __
011 behalf
-quallfied and acting .2; -; -.e.t'.-EJ.1.:::: a.r._ ~ of s~~ <!Orpor.ati on. hnviilf betm so elected a.t .ll meeting of·
the board of directors of sald corporation held on the _________ !,!!.._ __ dny of --1L.a+"_<;_Q. · , 19~_.
�NN.
MASSACHUSETI'S
SPECIAL WARRANTY DEED
, as Administratol' of Veternns' Affnh-s, an Ollicer of
H• V. Rigley
tho United Stntes of Amc1·ica, whose n<hlt•f.!Ss is Veternns • .\ttministl·ation, BOO Vermont Avunuo NW., Wnshington
25, District of Columbia, he1·oinnfte1· called Grantor, fo1· n valuable· coll!!idel'ntion paid, the receipt .of which is ho1•eb;•
acknowledged, grants to Paul 'H· He.gg11rd and 1$0.bel Jenn &g~ard, busb~d and wife,
as tonnnts by the entirety,
of Marblehead, E1111s:e Co\ldty, !Ja.ssachusotts
described 111·operty sltunted in
Essex
, hereinafter co.lieu Grnntee(s), the :followingco11nty In the Conunon'l\'ei!.lth or 'M!'.F.snchu~ctb,
to wit:
::'lw land ·Jtith the build:ingn thereon sit.U!l.tod said ta be 15-17 Barton Street in Salem County oi'
Esse:x:, and Com:oon»oalth or !,!as.sachusetts, pound11d and deocribed
as fo llo ws :
.50UTni:ESTERLY
by !la.rtcn Street about eie;ht~·-.rivlil (65) feetJ
r:ORTiJWisTE!l.LY
by l!llld now or le.te O:' Poole & 1/lilltins about
one hundrod twenty-seven i'eetJ (127)
WORTHE~STERLY
~y sa.id Wilkin• lo.nd about twenty- six (26) t'eetl
HOR'l'Iff/ESTERL'i'
by !Ill.id Wilkins le.nd a-pout four (4) t'eet;
J!ORT:-iEASTE.:U.Y by land now or late of carter about forty-seven (47)
i'eet, and
SOUTH::hSTEHLY by land of the Booton & Maine Railroad about one
hundred thirty-fa....- (l;il..). i'ae-t.
fc1· title oi' granter see deed of Beve1'llf Se.vin;;;s Bank to H, V. Higle y, au Adminis trntor
Affairs, da.ted September :;o, 1957, recorded wi:th Essex south
;Jistrict Registry
Deeds, Book 4409, pa1:;e 247,
or
TOGETHER with all impro\'emcnts thereon.
or Vaterans
�OO.
'l'O HA VE AND TO HOLD the abcve-descrlbed property, togethei• with all the improvements thereon and the rights,
privileges, mid np1,urtennnces thereunto belonging, unto the said Granteeo(s). and to tlto heirs or sueceasurs and ll!ISignsof
said Grnutee(s), forever.
Grnntor nml his successors In such office, ns such, sh11!1 warrant and· defend· all said property unto snid· (lt'antee (s) nnd
the heirs 01· successors nnd nssigns of said-Grantee(&), 11gainst,every.pG1'son claiming or to claim the same 01• nny part
thereof, hy, through, or under Gxnntm·.
IN WITNESS WHEREO!~, Grnntor, on the 26-;h, __________ day of
November
A. D.19..57..,
has caused this instrument to be signed and sealed in his nnme and on !tis behalf by the undersigned Lonn Gunranty ·Officer,
being thereunto duh• appointed, .qanlified, and.acting pursuant toseef;ions 604 and 509 of the Servicemen's Readjustment Act
of 1D44 (58 Stat. 2s,1), as amended (38 U.S. C. A. 694 (d), 694 (j)), and section 86 :4342 of .t!1e Regulations pursuant thereto,
ns amended, and who is authorized to execute this instrument.
•
--df f · / /·
• _,Z.51.1.:~.-..- c~..,.·: ... ', ---(SEAL] //
\\'!'r-NESS:
........ - .. - ... ···------·--·--·--··""-·-·-···----------·-·
·-·----------·--···-------·-----·--·-·--·--··---·- .. ---
li• V, Higley '" -·
_;*~~r,~
~~r-,
/ ,/Jolm E, J5itchell
., __ _
./'
Lonn Guaranty officer whose authorization is recorded In Vol •. J@J;.L
::~.:~;;;;~:~-~~TH OF MASSACl:~~:~~---- ,s,t:
____ page .... .5.7.._,, __ of the
·--------- records of snit! county.
011 thin __
g(,J!J. ............ dny of , __ lf.!?.¥.~J!lber.
-----·-----·····-·······-·····-·l.~\m .. !i,.,_;.!i:t;.'l.l.1.!\U
__________;_ _____ 19-5.7., beforen1e personally appeared
............................... , a Lonn Gunrnnty Officer of the Vetemns Admin-
lstratinn, to me known to be the person who executed the foregoing Instrument in behalf of _______________ _
---···-· _______________ R. JL._U:;!.g;l..!!
Ad1ninistrato1• of Vetcmns' Affairs, and acknowledged
th:it he executed tho snmc ns tho free net and deed or snid Admin!strntor.
----1l.A.LP.K...I..J.U1~SE,:;_ _________________________ _
if018li' Miit'a'iffg~96J"-'
•Prim. ~ SPl'l'J tlle, o r eta mn r1 a rue:s bf A~lnhitrotDr ~t Vcteruns ' . -\t:'Alra 4 t:d Lc;1 n Gunro ru.r Otn cer who utc11u, llll• l11 .1 trum~ ntJ &ll! O a emee at \rlLn~ !lle:a ud
~a\!lry r -u~ ll1 : h :n :r ..,. U nu l~ · 1.1 c1k r m ;n th l !" Ji :} i 11n m,:1tt~.
.
__ Essex ss._Recorded Dec. 21. 19.§7.:. _3.§ ~--PE;S!_ g
f•Jih _#Ja4,!?, ___________ _
�QQ.
PP.
& Plan
also known as Isabel Jean Haggard,
J,
We, Paul H. Haggard and IsabeV Haggard.I husband and wife, tenants b)' the entirety.
both
of Salem, Essex County, Mnssachus•lts,
/·i'i,1:1u,,rarri,•d, for run.id~r:i1ion·paid,-grant-10. Edward C. O'Connell and Jane V. O'Connell,
husband, and wife, as tenants by the entirely, both
with qulltllllm to11toanta
,.; said Salem
1\w ln111I in satd Sale.m, together with the buildlnga 'thereon, situated on 17 Barton Street, and
bounded and described 8fi:i~Mg:f.S.i.J cnc uml><anm, ii auJ).
SOUTHWESTERLY. hy 'Barton Street fifty-four and sixty-s'tx ·hundredths {54. 66) ·£eet;
NOHTHWESTERL Y, by Parcel l as shown on a plan herelnaiter referred to, .one hundred
sixteen (lltl) feet;
NOHTHEASTERL Y, by said Parcel 1 aa sho wn on said plan, forty-three and. forty
hundredths (43. 40) feet; and
SOUTHEASTERL Y, by land formerly o! the Bos~R!in~.Mi'Jne Railroad, as shown on
said plan, one hundred nineteen and seventy-nveT(ll9, 1srfeet.
.
Containing 5, 750 square feet according to said plan and being Parcel 2 a5 shown on a plan
entitled "Salem, Maas. Parcels l & 2· Lend of Paul H, & Isabel Haggard Scale 1 "=20 1 Aprll 23,
195'8 W. ·T. Foss Co-Engineers" to be recorded herewith.
A'. frt~k
of-,
'Being the same premises conveyed to us by deed of the United States or America,
Admii'listrator of Veterans. ACf.alrs, dated December 2, 1957 and recorded with Essex
South District Re.gistry of .Deeds, .Book 4424 Page 195.
Said premises are conveyed subject to taxes assessed b)' the City of Salem for the year 1958,
which have been apportioned as of the dale 'hereof.
U. S. Do cum. Stamps $- 7, ?"O af'fixed
and
of thiS 1nBtM&~t
canoe-r1;M~f·on···back
M .~-~ ... M .. ..... ~- .. . •M ••-······ . •• -
m~ Cl!o11111U1U111:lill!J ,.;f !I~
May 1, 19 58
Essex. ss,
J.
Tbc:n pcrsonAlly appeared 1hc above named P.aul H. Haggard and Jsabel/Haggard
and acknowledged the ·foregoing instrument to.be their frer act and deed, before me
/;f._,.~-e/ ...... ~_·
Abraha~~;sky,
., .......... _._
- -~S_!X_3!•_
-ef,,fai.~
December 17,u59
~CE~e! Maz ,!,_11!5~-- ,!t_4_o~c.!,O!?,_k_P.!.M.:. 1121_ - -
... ·- - ··---#-·-·
�RR.
02.128/QO 10:04 inst, 115
BK 16212 Pi3 565
QUITCLAIM DEED
We, EDWARD C. O'CONNELL and JANE V. O'CONNELL, husband and wife, both of Salem,
Essex County. Massachusetts, for nominal consideration, grant to EDWARD C. O'CONNELL and JANE
V. O'CONNELL. as they are Trustees of'the O'CONNELL NOMINEE TRUST, under a Declaration of
Trust dated February 24. 2000, to be recorded herewith, both of 17 Barton Street, Salem, MA O 1970, and to
the survivor of them, with quitclaim covenants, the land in said Salem, together with the buildings thereon,
situated at and known as 17 Barton Street, and bounded and described as follows: ·
SOUTIIWESTERL Y by Barton, Street. fifty-four and sixty-six hundredths (54.66)- feet;
NORTHWESTERLY by Parcel 1 as shown on a plan hereinafter referred, one hundred sixteen
(116) feet;
NORTHEASTERLY by said Parcel l as shown on said plan, forty-three and forty hundredths (43.40)
feet; and
SOUTHEASTERLY by land formerly of the Boston. and Maine Railroad, as shown on said plan, one
hundred nineteen and seventy-five ·hundredths (119. 75) feet.
Containing 5,750 square feet according to said plan. and. being Parcel. 2 as shown on a plan entitled
"Salem, Mass. Parcels 1 & 2 Land of Paul H. & Isabel Haggard Scale 1 "=20' April 23, 1958 W. T. Foss
Co-Engineers" which was recorded with. a Deed recorded with- Essex South District Registry of Deeds at
Book 4456, Page 309.
Being the same premises conveyed to us be deed of Paul H. Haggard and Isabel J.
Haggard-dated May l", 1958 and recorded with said Registry in Book 4456, Page 309.
Witness ourhands and seals this 24 th day of February, 2000.
Edward C. O'Connell
ineV.&conneJI
U:Wusco\Word nnd WP9 Filcs\Estatc Planning Documcnts\O'Conncll\Occd.wpd
Glovsky & Glovsky
Box 34 ·L...U.. iG.a,
T # ~\U\{k~
�SS.
BK 16212' PG 566
.. -lo,.
COM:MONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
February 24, 2000
Essex, ss.
Then personally appeared the above named Edward C. O'Connell and Jane V. O'Connell and
acknowledged the foregoing instrument to be their free act and deed, before me,
My commission expires;
ANTifONY P. FUSCO
Notary Public
v, r'lrnm1ss1on Expires Jan. 24. 2003
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s.a MALE
NOVEMBER•23,.2012.} \~l•r~n WW II
, 17 BARTON STREET, JAL~M1, ,' MASSACHUSETTS
Death
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ST. MARY'S CEMETERY; SALEM, MASSACHUSETTS
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Anthony Holak
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tf AME A!'ID .ADDRE S S OF F/t.ClUiY OR OJH ER O E5 1DNE E
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SIGNAlUAE•BO CF
HEAL T M AG Ell T
I, Cheryl A. La Pointe, hereby certify that I hold the office of the Cit;y Clerk of the City of Salem, County of
Essex, and Commonwealth of Massachusetts; that the records of Deaths in said C;ty are in my custody, and that
the following is a true copy from the Records of Deaths in said Cit;y, as certified by me.
JUN· 1 0 2013
Witnessed my hand and Seal of the City of Salem onc..-------- ....... -...-...,..---
(JLuJ.,
A'"ITEST:
a. llf~
- Che,JJ A. LaPointe, City Clerk
�Ill
Return to:
I~ 111.I ii I ~lllllllllll IIIIIIIII
IIJIIII Ill
H~II
2013061800541 Bk:32573 Pg:7
Southorn E!aex Dhtr lei' ROD
MHSSI- II.HUSETTS EIICJSE
06118/2013 OZ:ZB DEED Pg 112
Dale: 06/18/2013 02:28 PM
1.0: 9 66231 Dactt 201:10618005410 Fee,
$1,413.60 Con~, $310,000.QO
(SPACE ABOVE THIS LINE RESERVED FOR REGISTRY OF DEEDS USE}
.QUITCLAIM DEED
NANCY JANE O'CONNELL, AS SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE OF O'CONNELL
NOMINEE TRUST, u/d/t dated February 24, 2000, recorded with the Essex South District Registry
of Deeds in Book 16212, Page 559, as amended, in consideration of THREE HUNDRED TEN
THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($310,000.00) paid, grant to
:· ROBERT HEATH,
of 17 Barton Street, Salem, Massachusetts, with quitclaim covenants, the land in said earem, together with
the buildings thereon, situated at and known as 17 Barton Street, and bounded and described as follows:
SOUTHWESTERLY
by Barton Street, fifty-four and sixty-six hundredths (54.66) feet; by
Parcel l as shown on a plan hereinafter referred, one hundred sixteen (1 l
NORTHWESTERLY
NORTHEASTERLY
SOUTHEASTERLY
6) feet;
by said Parcel l as shown on said plan, forty-three and forty
hundredths (43.40) feet; and
by land formerly of the Boston and Maine Railroad, as shown 011 said
plan, one hundred nineteen and seventy-five hundredths (119.75)feet.
Containing 5,750 square feet according to said plan and being Parcel 2 as shown on a plan entitled
"Salem, Mass. Parcels 1 & 2 Land of Paul H. & Isabel Haggard Scale 1 11 ""20' April 23, 1958 W. T. Foss
Co-Engineers" which was recorded with a Deed recorded with Essex South District Registry of Deeds at
Book 4456, Page 309.
Being the same premises conveyed to Edward C. O'Connell and Jane V. O'Connell, as Trustees,
on February 24, 2000, and recorded with said Registry in Book 16212, Page 565. Edward C. O'Connell
died on November 23, 2012 and Jane V. O'Connell died on April 15, 2013; Death Certificates to be
recorded herewith.
Property Address:
17 Barton Street, Salem, MA OJ 970
�BBB.
CCC.
Executed under seal on June / ~ , 2013
·'{
)
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Essex, ss.
On this 1£L day of June, 2013, before me, the undersigned notary public, personally appeared,
Nancy Jane O'Connell, as Successor Trustee, proved to me through satisfactory evidence of
identification, by showing me a copy of her identification, which was a Massachusetts drivers license,
or personally known to me, to he the person whose name is signed on the preceding or attached
document, and acknowledged to me that she signed it voluntarily
for its stated purpose, as Trustee.
N'6tary Public
My commission expires:
Page 2 of2
�111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
2013101000085 Bk:32881 Pg:302
10110/2013 10:46 Or.ED Pg 1/2
QUlTCLAIM DEED
I, ROBERT HEATH, a married man of 17 Barton Street Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts, for
nominal consideration paid
Grant to ROBERT HEATH and COURTNEY HEATH, f/k/a COURTNEY HARRIS, as
Husband and Wife as tenants by the entirety of l7 Barton Street, Salem, Massachusetts,
t
with quitclaim covenants, the land in said Salem, together with the buildings thereon, situated at and
known as 17 Barton Street, and bounded and described as follows:
SOUTHWESTERLY by Barton Street, fifty-four and sixty-six hundredths (54.66) feet;
NORTHWESTERLY by Parcel I as shown on a plan hereinafter referred, one hundred sixteen (116) feet;
NORTHEASTERLY by said Parcel I as shown on said plan, forty-three and forty hundreths E43.40)
feet; and
J
j
C
SOUTHEASTERLY by land formerly of the Boston and Maine Railroad, as shown on said plan. one
hundred nineteen and seventy-five hundredths (I J 9. 75) feet,
Containing 5,750 square feet according to said plan and being Parcel 2 as shown on a plan
entitled"Salem, Mass. Parcels l & 2 Land of Paul H. & Isabel Haggard Scale r·= 2CT April 23, 1958 W.
T. FossCo-Engineers'which was recorded with a Deed recorded with Essex South District Registry of
Deeds at Book 4456, Page 309.
Being the same premises conveyed to Granter on June 18, 2013 and recorded with said Registry in Book
32573, Page 7.
�Witness my hand and seal this a\ s-.t' day of August, 2013
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
COUNTY OF ESSEX
On this day of ~
/l.oii.,r+ -~
•r
Mfi. L.1~
f/,
2013, before me, the undersigned notary public, personally appeared
who proved to me through satisfactory evidence of identification, which were
, to be the person whose named is signed on the preceding or attached
document in my presence and acknowledged to me that he/she signed ii voluntarily for its stated
purpose.
�Unofficial Property Record Card
Page 1 of 1
Unofficial Property Record Card Salem, MA
M
General Property Data
Account Number O
Parcel ID 36-0370-0
Prior Parcel ID 21 Property Owner HEATH ROBERT HEATH
COURTNEY Malllng Address 17 BARTON
Property"Location 17 BARTON STREET Property
Use One Family
STREET
Most Recent Sale Date 10/10/2013
Legal Reference 32881-302
City SALEM
Granter HEATH,ROBERT
Zip 01970
Maillng State MA
Sale Price O
ParcelZonlng R2
Land Area 0.132 acres
Current Property Assessment
Card 1Value
Xtra Features 0
Value
Building 206 800
Value
'
Land Value 95,500
Total V.ilue 302,300
Building Description
Foundation Type Brick/Stone Frame
Building Style Old Style # of
Type Wood
Living Units 1
Roof Structure Gable
Year Built 1870 Building Grade
Average Bulldlng Condition
Avg-Good Finished Area (SF)
Roof Cover Asphalt Shgl
Siding Clapboard Interior Walls
Plaster
1710 Number Rooms 8
# of 3/4 Baths. 0
# of Bedrooms 4
# of 1/2 Baths 0
Flooring Type Hardwood
Basement Floor Concrete Heating
Type Forced H/Alr Heating Fuel
Gas
Air Conditioning 0%
# of Bsmt Garages 0
# of Full Baths 3
# of Other Fixtures o
Legal Description
Narrative Description of Property
This properly contains 0.132 acres of land mainly classified as One Family with a(n) Old Style style building, bullt about 1870, having Clapboard exterior and
Asphalt Shgl roof cover, ·with 1 unlt{s), 8 room{s), 4 bedroomfs), 3 bathfs), O half bath(s}.
Property Images
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Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Massachusetts Historical Commission
220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125
www.sec.state.rna.us/mhc
This file was accessed on:
Thursday, August 11, 2016 at 11 :00 AM
�FFF.
NRDIS 7/19/2002
FORM B - BUILDING
Assessor's Number
USGS Quad
j
Area(s) Form Number
j j ~~ I
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION
MASSACHUSETTS AR.CHIVES BUILDING
220 MORRISSEY BOULEY ARD
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
..___3s_-_o3_7_o _ _JI Salem
Photograph
Pince: (ne;ghborhood or village):
Town/City:
/ SAL.3098 /
Salem
Bridge Street Neck
Address: 17 Barton Street
Historic Name: William F. Staples House Uses:
Present: single family dwelling house
Original: single family dwelling house
Date of Construction: 1869
Source:
deeds, Census
Style/Form:
Architect/Builder:
unknown
Exterior Material:
Foundation:
brick
Wall/Trim:
wood clapboard
Roof:
Locus Map
asphalt shingle
N
A
Outbuildings/Secondary Structures:
none
Major Alterations (with dates):
Before 1955 - removal of rear wing, porch at SE corner Date
unknown - new front porch, addition of dormer and upper
deck
Condition: good
Moved: no !ZI
yes D Date:
Acreage:
I
0.132 acre
Setting:
mixed residential neighborhood
RECEIVED
Recorded by: Lisa Mausolf
Organization: City of Salem Date
SEPT 01 2011
MASS. HIST. COMM.
(month I year):March 2011
3/10
Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructionsfar completing this Jo,-111.
�INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET
SALEM
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
17 BARTON STREET
Arcats)
Form No.
I lV,EM I SAL.3098
0 Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places .
. (f checked, you must attach a completed National Register· Criteria Statement.form.
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION:
Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community.
Located at the northwest corner of Barton Street and East Collins Street, 17 Barton Street is a simple 2 ½-story gablefront dwelling which is
basically devoid of decoration. Set on a brick foundation, it is notable for retaining a wood clapboard exterior. The gablefr ont displays
projecting eaves which end in cornice returns with a smaller cross gable projecting from the rear of the east wall. The placement of the two
facade bays is somewhat irregular, in vertical alignment but not centered horizontally. Fronted by a large modern deck, the sidehall entrance
has a simple surround and contains a modern replacement door. Originally there was a porch on the east side of the house, filling the space
between the main block and cross gable. The windows retain molded surround and what appear to be original 2/2 sash. A large shed dormer
has been added on the east roof slope. Historic maps indicate that originally there was a single-story wing behind the main house block. This
wing was removed prior to 1955.
This house is a contributing property in the Bridge Street Neck Historic District, listed on the National Register on July 19, 2002.
HISTORICAL NARRATIVE
Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history; Include uses of the building, and the rolets) the
owners/occupants played within the community.
This house appears to have been constructed in the late 1860s. It is shown on the 1874 map as being owned by W.F. Staples. In 1869
Staples was living on Woodbury Court. In 1869 John F. Plummer, mariner, sold this parcel with buildings to Jane Staples, wife of William
(Book 784, Page 158). The deed notes that this was part of the flat raised and filled since it was purchased in 1865. William and Jane Staples
appear to be living here in the 1870 U.S. Census and by 1872 Staples is definitely listed as a carpenter living at 17 Barton Street. By 1880 the
Staples family had moved to Somerville although they continued to own the property. W.F. Staples is shown as the owner on the 1897 map.
Henry Waite, a shoemaker, was renting the house in 1900. In 1905 George B. Phippen sold the property to Daniel and Mary Spillane.
Daniel Spillane, a mason, was living here with his wife Mary, two nieces and a nephew in 1910. According to deeds, by 1918 she was
living apart from her husband and owned the house. Mary Spillane was still living here in 1920. In 1930 the house was rented by W.P.
Wilson, a gas station employee, who paid $40 a month to live here with his family.
The property has been owned by Edward O'Connell since 1958.
BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES
City of Salem, Building Permits, 1871-1889. [Salem City Hall}.
Essex County Registry of Deeds, Salem, Massachusetts.
Hopkins, G.M. Atlas of Salem, Massachusetts. Philadelphia: 1874. Salem
Directories, various dates.
Salem Maps, 1897, 1911.
Sanborn Insurance Maps, 1890-1903; 1906-1955. [Essex County Registry of Deeds] U.S.
Census, 1880-1930.
Continuation sheet I
�INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
SALEM
17 BARTON STREET
Arca(s)
Form No. .
I IV.EM I
SAL.3098
Continuation sheet 2
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Barton Street
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Barton Street, Salem, Massachusetts, 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for John F. Plummer, Mariner, c. 1865
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1865, 2016
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Kimberly Whitworth
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
1865
2016
Barton Street
John F. Plummer
Mariner
Salem Massachusetts
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/f6b587ca791384618542eb50071f6b15.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=S3R7JHKtREiy2K%7E%7ElFTZPLTvTHIuAQ%7E4j9aKQJsuUt9MF-5mu4WNUdlN2L4-K15kyBLABmyX%7EkQsOap6yeZWZBVIeqG6-rxwmrGS0rQmDAnhjKQucUgSytxxlKpGDGXVLYsogmulcIfe8FfW7O%7EqwQWOZELxOZ%7E%7EeVKDvbfIHhg6oZcBTCPpghKbGQwbDx4giVBzkG3RdO4o9tckK-mfwRxS3UX84USpK3zFeB%7E-spDhz4TZN2wr0lV-xCzkp2wjy-1MV-cJ6DxOladEpeyQ4cOEIv7G2wA6o76RjGJlvVi0KHRtzaCCL2nymrvWlue0R%7E1WC75AzrRycDN4X%7E0Ggw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
4c3418f149391efeb451d3c75a135b1e
PDF Text
Text
House at
17 Carlton Street, Sale111
Built c.1808 for Margaret Ellison Bray, widow
Enlarged c.1831 for Benjamin Bray, coach-maker & inventor
Francis P. Ashton, barber, in old age (from photo); he resided here from 1809-1821
(source: Hadley's llist01y of Essex Lodge)
�House at 17 Carlton Street, Salem
According to available evidence, this house was built for Margaret (Ellison)
Bray, widow, c.1808. It was enlarged to the rear c.1831 for Benjamin Bray,
chaise- and coach-maker.
On 26 August 1808 Capt. Benjamin Crowninshield, a Danvers merchant who
was formerly a Salem East India shipmaster, for $600 sold to Margaret Bray of
Salem, a widow, a lot of land in Salem bounded southwesterly 38' on "Carlton's
Street", northwesterly 70' on land of Crowninshield, northeasterly 37' on land of
Crowninshield and ofBerry, southeasterly 70' on land of Ranson (ED 185:226).
The evidence indicates that she had a modest house built: it probably had a
central entrance and a room on either side, with chimneys running up the back
walls to provide heat in all four rooms, and perhaps with kitchen rooms attached
as ells. It was two stories high, likely with a pitch roof.
Margaret Hill Ellison was born in Salem and baptized in 1776 at St. Peter's
(Episcopal) Church, the daughter of John Ellison and his wife Elizabeth Ulmer.
John Ellison was an Englishman, born in London; he came as a young man to
Salem, and in 1762 married Elizabeth Ulmer, the granddaughter of Rev. Mr.
Ulmer, who had come as a preacher from Germany c. 1700 and settled in Maine.
The Ellisons had several children, of whom those surviving infancy were Mary,
Rebecca, George, Elizabeth, and Margaret, and John, Jr. John Ellison fought as a
rebel in the War of the Revolution (1775-1783), both as a soldier and later as a
sailor. By 1783 he was in business as a ship-rigger in the East Parish, and in
1798 became a town watchman (policeman). Mrs. Elizabeth (Ulmer) Ellison
would live until October, 1808 (died at age 69) and Capt. Ellison, a watchman in
his last years, lived until March, 1812. He would die at age 74, lamented by many
and characterized by Rev. William Bentley as "a man of great integrity and good
reputation."
In March, 1794, Margaret H. Ellison, 18, married Benjamin Bray, 19. Between
1795 and 1807 they would have seven children, mostly boys. The Brays resided
on Hardy Street, in the old Diman house.
In 1800, Salem was still a town, and a small one by our standards, with a total
population of about 9,500. Its politics were fierce, as the Federalists squared off
against the Democratic Republicans (led by the Crowninshields and comprised of
�the sailors and fishermen). The two factions attended separate churches, held
separate parades, and supported separate schools, military companies, and
newspapers (the Crowninshield-backed Impartial Register started in 1800).
Salem's merchants resided mainly on two streets: Washington (which ended in a
wharf on the Inner Harbor, and, above Essex, had the Town House in the middle)
and Essex (particularly between what are now Hawthorne Boulevard and North
Streets). The East Parish (Derby Street area) was for the seafaring families,
shipmasters, sailors, and fishermen. In the 1790s, Federal Street, known as New
Street, had more empty lots than fine houses. Chestnut Street did not exist: its
site was a meadow, backlands for the Pickerings on Broad Street and the old
estates of Essex Street. The Common, not yet Washington Square, had small
ponds and swamps, and was covered with hillocks and utility buildings and the
town alms-house. In the later 19th century, Salem's manufacturing-based
prosperity would sweep almost all of the great downtown houses away.
The town's merchants were among the wealthiest in the country, and, in Samuel
Mcintire, they had a local architect who could help them realize their desires for
large and beautiful homes in the latest style. While a few of the many new
houses built in the next ten years went up in the old Essex-Washington Street
axis, most were erected on or near Washington Square or in the Federalist "west
end" (Chestnut, Federal, and upper Essex Streets). The architectural style (called
"Federal" today) had been developed years before in the Adam brothers in
England and featured fanlight doorways, palladian windows, elongated pilasters
and columns, and large windows. It was introduced to New England by Charles
Bulfinch upon his return from England in 1790. The State House in Boston was
his first institutional composition; and soon Beacon Hill was being built up with
handsome residences in the Bulfinch manner.
Samuel Mcintire, carver and housewright, was quick to pick up on the style and
adapt it to Salem's larger lots. Mcintire's first local composition, the Jerathmeel
Peirce house (on Federal Street), contrasts greatly with his later Adamesque
compositions. The interiors of this Adam style differed from the "Georgian" and
Post-Colonial: in place of walls of wood paneling, there now appeared plastered
expanses painted in bright colors or covered in bold wallpapers. The Adam style
put a premium on handsome casings and carvings of central interior features such
door-caps and chimney-pieces (Mcintire's specialty). On the exterior, the Adam
style included elegant fences; and the houses were often built of brick, with
attenuated porticoes and, in the high style, string courses, swagged panels, and
even two-story pilasters. The best example of the new style was the Elias Hasket
�Derby house, co-designed by Bulfinch and Mcintire, and built on Essex Street in
1799 (demolished in 1815), on the site of today's Town House Square.
Salem's commerce created great wealth, which in tum attracted many newcomers
from outlying towns and even other states. A new bank, the Salem Bank, was
formed in 1803, and there were two insurance companies and several societies
and associations. The fierce politics and commercial rivalries continued. The
ferment of the times is captured in the diary of Rev. William Bentley, bachelor
minister of Salem's East Church (it stood on Essex Street, near Washington
Square), and editor of the Register newspaper. Mr. Bentley's diary is full of
references to the civic and commercial doings of the town, and to the lives and
behaviors of all classes of society. On Union Street, not far from Mr. Bentley's
church, on the fourth of July, 1804, was born a boy who would grow up to
eclipse all sons of Salem in the eyes of the world: Nathaniel Hawthorne, who~e
father would die of fever while on a voyage to the Caribbean in 1808. This kind
of untimely death was all too typical of Salem's young seafarers, who fell prey to
malaria and other diseases of the Caribbean and Pacific tropics.
In 1806 the Derbys extended their wharf far out into the harbor, tripling its
previous length. This they did to create more space for warehouses and shipberths in the deeper water, at just about the time that the Crowninshields had built
their great India Wharf at the foot of English Street. The other important
wharves were Forrester's (now Central, just west of Derby Wharf), and Union
Wharf (formerly Long Wharf), extending from the foot of Union Street, west of
Forrester's Wharf. To the west of Union Wharf, a number of smaller wharves
extended into the South River (filled in during the late 1800s), all the way to the
foot of Washington Street. Among the most important of these were Ward's,
Ome's, and Joseph Peabody's, which extended from the foot of what is now
Hawthorne Boulevard. Each of the smaller wharves had a warehouse or two,
shops for artisans (coopers, blockmakers, joiners, etc.). The waterfront between
Union Street and Washington Street also had lumber yards and several ship
chandleries and distilleries, with a Market House at the foot of Central Street,
below the Custom House. The wharves and streets were crowded with shoppers,
hawkers, sailors, artisans ("mechanics"), storekeepers, and teamsters; and just
across the way, on Stage Point along the south bank of the South River, wooden
barks and brigs and ships were being built in the shipyards. Perhaps Benjamin
Bray, a boatbuilder and shipwright, worked there, or perhaps he had his own
small shipyard, or worked at Becket's, off Becket Street.
�Salem's boom came to an end with a crash in January, 1808, when Jefferson and
the Congress imposed an embargo on all American shipping in hopes of
forestalling war with Britain. The Embargo, which was widely opposed in New
England, proved futile and nearly ruinous in Salem, where commerce ceased and
families began to wonder how they would survive. In the midst of this
uncertainty, Benjamin Bray, 33, fell ill; and on June 3, 1808, he died of
consumption (pneumonia or tuberculosis), "a worthy man" (per Rev. Wm.
Bentley), leaving Margaret with the care of several young children, including
infants. Joseph Lambert, gentleman, became guardian of some of the Bray
children.
In August, 1808, Mrs. Margaret Bray bought the house-lot on Carlton Street. In
the winter of 1808-9, Mrs. Bray, 30, was courted by a newcomer in Salem,
Francisco Paolo Astranan, 26, a barber from Sicily who had arrived in Salem in
September in the Salem ship Traveller, Capt. Richard Ward Jr. (see Ship
Registers ofDistrict ofSalem & Beverly). Mr. Astranan went by the "Englished"
name of Francis P. Ashton, and started a successful barbering business in Salem.
He and Margaret wed on 29 January 1809; and they would have at least two
children, Lucy Ann and Micalah (born 1817; Francisco's mother's name; it was
handed down in the family but was usually written Mickaler! ). (Info on Mr.
Ashton from 1 Dec. 1865 obituary, Salem Gazette, and from p. 106, H.P.
Hadley's 200 Years ofMasonry in Essex Lodge; photo).
Other Italians had settled in Salem at about this time. Peter Barras, a mariner and
shopkeeper, was here, as was Michele F. Come, a noted painter of seascapes,
who resided on Charter Street and taught painting, did decorative painting of
houses interiors and ship-cabins, and sold his artworks. Joseph Monarch, a
mariner, of Naples, also settled in Salem, and probably was a very close friend of
Francis Ashton. Mr. Monarch named one of his sons Francis Ashton in his
honor; that son later changed his name to Francis M. Ashton. In January, 1817,
Mr. Ashton loaned $200 to Joseph Monarch to help him buy a house (ED
212:206).
As a hotbed of Democratic-Republicanism, Salem's East Parish and its seafarers,
led by the Crowninshields, loyally supported the Embargo until it was lifted in
spring, 1809. Shunned by the other Salem merchants for his support of the
Embargo, the eminent merchant William "Billy" Gray took his large fleet of
ships-fully one-third of Salem's tonnage--and moved to Boston. Gray's move
to Boston permanently eliminated much of Salem's wealth, shipping, importexport cargoes, and local employment. Gray soon switched from the Federalist
�party and was elected Lt. Governor under Gov. Elbridge Gerry, a native of
Marblehead.
In this new house (assuming it was standing by 1809), the Bray children were
growing up, although it is possible that some were sent to live with relatives.
Margaret Hill Ellison (1776-1819), d/o Capt. John Ellison & Elizabeth Ulmer,
died "suddenly" 6July1819 and was buried at Charter Street Graveyard. She
m. 2March1794 Benjamin Bray (1775-1808), son of John Bray & Eunice
Becket, died of consumption on 3June1808. She m/2 29 Jan. 1809 Francisco
P. Astranan (Francis P. Ashton) (1783-1865) born 5 Feb. 1783 Palermo, Sicily,
s/o Thomas Astranan & Michela Campanella, died 26 Nov. 1865 in Salem. He
m/2 5 Dec. 1819 Rachel (Gwinn) Hall (1789-1850+), d/o Thaddeus Gwinn &
Mercy Beadle of Salem. Known issue ofMargaret, surnames Bray and
Ashton:
1. John Bray, 1795 (m. 1817 Margaret Roundy) Boston printer 1821.
2. Benjamin Bray, 1797, died of quinsy 20 Jan. 1799, aged 15 months
3. Margaret Bray, m. 1820 Jonathan C. Taylor, Salem boatbuilder 1821,
pump & block-maker later
4. Eliza Bray, m. David Robinson, Boston horse-letter
5. Benjamin Bray, 1801, m. 8 Sept.1825 Mary Lane
6. Daniel Bray, Salem mariner 1826 (m. 1828 Pheba Skidmore)
7. William Bray
8. Lucy Ann Ashton, m. William N. Nassau; issue
a. W.N. Nassau Jr.
b. Arethusa W. Nassau.
9. Mica/ah (Mickelar) Ashton, 1817, hp 1824, m. Mr. Snow; issue
a. Mickelar Ashton Snow (b.1836) m. Jonathan Davis
b. Margaret Ellison Snow
c. Francis P.A. Snow (b. 1846)
d. James F. Snow m. Sophia E.
The house was owned by Margaret alone, and not with her second husband Mr.
Ashton, who was noted for his uprightness and high standards and may have
refused to take an ownership interest in the house in order to ensure that his stepchildren received an inheritance. His barber shop was likely situated in this
house. The 1812 real estate valuations are the first to note Mr. Ashton's presence
in Salem (Mrs. Margaret Ashton, the owner, was not listed in the valuations of
�1809-1811 either). In 1812 (ward one) he was listed as "Francis F.A. Ashton,
barber," and paid taxes on "part house & shop" worth $300 and $100 in income.
In 1813 he was listed as Francis P. Ashton, with identical property and values.
Salem resumed its seafaring commerce for three years after the end of the
Embargo, but still the British preyed on American shipping; and in June, 1812,
war was declared against Britain. Although Salem had opposed the war as being
potentially ruinous and primarily for the benefit of the southern and western warhawk states, yet when war came, Salem swiftly fitted out 40 privateers manned
by Marblehead and Salem crews, who also served on U.S. Navy vessels,
including the Constitution. Many more could have been sent against the British,
but some of the Federalist anti-war merchants held their vessels back. In
addition, Salem fielded companies of infantry and artillery. Salem and
Marblehead privateers were largely successful in making prizes of British supply
vessels. While some were wounded in engagements, and some were killed, the
possible riches of privateering kept the men returning to sea as often as possible.
The first prizes were captured by a 30-ton converted fishing schooner, the Fame,
and by a 14-ton luxury yacht fitted with one gun, the Jefferson. Of all Salem
privateers, the Crowninshields' 350-ton ship America was the most successful.
She captured 30-plus prizes worth more than $1,100,000.
Salem erected forts and batteries on its Neck, to discourage the British warships
that cruised these waters. In June, 1813, off Marblehead Neck, the British frigate
Shannon defeated the U.S. Navy frigate Chesapeake. The Federalists would not
allow their churches to be used for the funeral of the Chesapeake's slain
commander, James Lawrence ("Don't give up the ship!"). Almost a year later, in
April, 1814, the people gathered along the shores of Salem Neck as three sails
appeared on the horizon and came sailing on for Salem Bay. These vessels
proved to be the mighty Constitution in the lead, pursued by the smaller British
frigates Tenedos and Endymion. The breeze was light, and the British vessels
gained, but Old Ironsides made it safely into Marblehead Harbor, to the cheers of
thousands.
On land, the war went poorly for the United States, as the British captured
Washington, DC, and burned the Capitol and the White House. Along the
western frontier, U.S. forces were successful against the weak English forces;
and, as predicted by many, the western expansionists had their day. At sea, as
time wore on, Salem's vessels often were captured, and its men imprisoned or
killed. After almost three years, the war was bleeding the town dry, and the
menfolk were disappearing. Hundreds of Salem men and boys were in British
�prison-ships and at Dartmoor Prison in England. At the Hartford Convention in
1814, New England Federalist delegates met to consider what they could do to
bring the war to a close and to restore the region's commerce. Sen. Timothy
Pickering of Salem led the extreme Federalists in proposing a series of demands
which, if not met by the federal government, could lead to New England's
seceding from the United States; but the Pickering faction was countered by
Harrison G. Otis of Boston and his moderates, who prevailed in sending a
conciliatory message to Congress.
At last, in February, 1815, peace was restored.
Post-war, the Salem merchants rebuilt their fleets and resumed their worldwide
trade, slowly at first, and then to great effect. The eldest Bray son, John, may
have fought, as a teenager, on privateers. After the war he became a printer, and
in 1817 married Margaret Roundy. They soon had a first child, a daughter; and
at just that time John's mother, Margaret Ashton, 42, had her last child, a
daughter named Micalah. Mr. Ashton had continued to prosper in his work as
barber and hair-dresser. In February, 1818, he joined Essex Lodge of Masons.
In July, 1819, at the age of 44, Mrs. Margaret H. (Ellison) Bray Ashton died,
probably at home. The effect on her children, some of them quite young, may be
imagined. Like most men of that time, Mr. Ashton sought a new wife to help him
raise the children; and on 5 December 1819 he married Rachel (Gwinn) Hall. In
1809 she had married Spence Hall, who had died in 1816. Evidently the Halls
had had no children. Rachel now became step-mother to the Bray and Ashton
children. In 1820 the house was occupied as a duplex, with families headed by
Francis Ashton and his step-son John Bray (1820 census, p. 40). Mr. Ashton's
family consisted of himself, his new wife, and two little girls, probably Lucy Ann
and Micalah. Mr. Bray's family consisted of himself, his wife, and a little girl.
The other Bray children were living elsewhere, perhaps as apprentices or in the
family of their sister, Margaret, who married Jonathan Taylor in 1820.
In March, 1821, the Probate Court set off to the little Ashton girls the north front
room and the north kitchen and a small piece of land at the northwest part of the
house lot, with certain rights to pass to and fro over the other land (ED 227:46).
This left the rest of the property in the ownership of the Bray siblings. It is likely
that Mr. Ashton and his new wife and his two daughters moved elsewhere in
1820-1. In November, 1820, he (through a trustee) purchased for $180 a plot of
land on Bridge Street, near Pleasant, and he moved a building onto there to serve
as his house and barber shop (ED 224:221). It seems likely that the two Ashton
�rooms were rented out to John Bullock (1781-1854), a laborer who lived here
with his wife Elizabeth (Cloutman) Bullock, and their daughters Elizabeth and
Mary Ann.
Into the 1820s the foreign trade continued prosperous; and new markets were
opened with Madagascar (1820), which supplied tallow and ivory, and Zanzibar
(1825), whence came gum copal, used to make varnish. This opened a huge and
lucrative trade in which Salem dominated, and its vessels thus gained access to
all of the east African ports. The pre-war partisan politics of the town were not
resumed post-war, as the middle-class "mechanics" (artisans) became more
powerful and brought about civic harmony, largely through the Salem Charitable
Mechanic Association (founded 1817). Salem's general maritime foreign
commerce fell off sharply in the late 1820s. Imports, which were the cargoes in
Salem ships, were supplanted by American goods, now being produced in great
quantities. The interior of the country was being opened for settlement, and
many Salemites moved away to these new lands of opportunity. To the north, the
falls of the Merrimack River powered large new textile mills (Lowell was
founded in 1823 ), which created great wealth for their investors; and in general it
seemed that the tide of opportunity was ebbing away from Salem. In an
ingenious attempt to stem the flow of talent from the town and to harness its
potential water power for manufacturing, Salem's merchants and capitalists
banded together in 1826 to raise the money to dam the North River for industrial
power. The project, which began with much promise, was suspended Gust before
construction began) in 1827, which demoralized the town even more, and caused
several Salemites to move to Boston, the hub of investment in the new economy.
Mr. Ashton was among them, as were John Bray and his sister Mrs. Eliza Bray
Robinson; but most of the Brays stayed in Salem.
On 1 Sept. 1821 Jonathan C. Taylor, Salem pump- and block-maker, paid $200 to
John Bray, printer, and David Robinson, horse-letter, and wife Eliza, all of
Boston, for their 2/6 interest in a half-house and its lot of land on Carlton Street
(ED 236:260). This gave the Taylors a half-interest in the homestead; they
probably resided here for a few years, in the southwest end of the house (which
seems to have been set off to them), and then purchased and moved into a house
on nearby Neptune Street (part of Charter Street nearest Derby Street). On 22
February 1825 the Taylors for $300 sold to Benjamin Bray, a Salem coach- and
chaise-body maker, their 3/6 undivided interest in the dwelling house and other
buildings on a lot in Carlton Street. The lot fronted 25' on the street and ran back
about 70' deep, where it made an ell. Certain parts of the house and land were
�still reserved to the Ashton girls (ED 236:259). The lot was bounded on the
northwest on the other half of the house and on the southeast by land of Ranson.
On 15 May 1826 Daniel Bray 3d, Salem mariner, for $100 sold his one-sixth of
the premises to Benjamin Bray, who also bought (on 8 July 1826 for $100) the
1/6 right of William Bray, Salem mariner (ED 240:232, 243: 93). Thus Benjamin
Bray, Salem coach and chaise-body maker, acquired the last outstanding shares
in the homestead (other than the Ashtons'), which he now owned.
The younger Brays, William and Daniel, who grew up here, had interesting
careers as sailors. Daniel, a mariner, married Pheba Skidmore in 1828 and
resided at 21 Becket Street in 1836 and 1841, and at 104 Essex Street in 1845.
His brother, William Bray, had been involved in one of the most notorious
episodes in Salem's long seafaring history. In May, 1830, William Bray, aged
about 25, sailed as ship's carpenter on board the Silsbee, Pickman & Stone ship
Friendship, Capt. Charles M. Endicott and a crew of 16, bound to Sumatra to
trade for pepper. Having arrived on the west coast of their destination, they kept
guard against the often-hostile Malays as the pepper (300,000 lbs. for William
Silsbee) was loaded on the ship, anchored about % mile off the port of Quallah
Battoo. One hot morning, while the captain and a few of the crew were on shore,
a boatload Malays came alongside with pepper and were allowed to come on
board the Friendship to help in loading. The mate did not heed his crewmen's
alarm at the number of natives on the decks. Suddenly they attacked, using their
razor-sharp "creese" swords to kill and wound several of the Salem men. Cut off
from guns and handspikes on board, four of the crew jumped overboard. William
Bray and his three companions swam two miles to a remote point, and hid,
naked, in the jungle. Traveling by night and enduring scorching sunburns as they
hid in low brush by day, they spent four days without food and with little drink,
and finally arrived at the house of a friendly rajah, Po Adam, who joyfully
informed them that the Friendship had been re-taken by Captain Endicott and a
group from two other American vessels. Four other crewmen had also escaped to
the shore, one of them badly hurt: Charles Converse, grievously wounded in the
initial assault, had pulled himself up the anchor chains at night and dragged
himself on board the vessel, where he was thought to be dead and left
undisturbed until the Americans re-took the Friendship. The others (five) had
been slain. In the next year, the frigate Potomac was dispatched to Quallah
Battoo, whose forts were taken and destroyed and many Malays killed. For more
information about this episode, see G.G. Putnam's article in EIHC 57, among
other sources.
�In 1830 (census, p. 374) the Benjamin Brays and John Bullocks resided here. In
that year a horrifying crime brought disgrace to Salem. Old Capt. Joseph White,
a wealthy merchant, owned and resided in the house now called the GardnerPingree house, on Essex Street. One night, intruders broke into his mansion and
stabbed him to death. All of Salem buzzed with the news of murderous thugs;
but the killer was a Crowninshield (a local crime-boss who killed himself at the
Salem Jail), hired by his friends, Capt. White's own relatives, Capt. Joseph
Knapp and his brother Frank (they were executed by hanging). The results of the
investigation and trial uncovered much that was lurid about Salem, and more of
the respectable families quit the notorious town.
15 March 1831 Benjamin Bray, Salem coach and chaisebody maker for $1500
mortgaged to Peter E. Webster, Salem trader, the dwelling house and land on
Carlton Street (excepting Lucy Ann & Merchaler Ashton's portion) (ED
259:106). With the mortgage money, Mr. Bray evidently enlarged the house by
raising the roofline in front and extending it as a two-story leanto toward the rear,
thus adding three or four new small rooms in back. It is likely that the chimneys
(as indicated by the brick foundation arches in the cellar), which had once run up
the end wall of the original house, remained in place and had fireplaces facing
back into the new rooms as well forward into the old rooms.
Benjamin Bray was thirty in 1831, and operated a coach-making business with a
workshop (by 1836) at 15 Union Street. In 1825 he had married Mary Lane; and
they had three daughters by 1835. Mary (Lane) Bray was born in Salem in 1801,
the daughter of shipmaster Capt. William Lane and his wife Elizabeth Brown of
Derby Street. Mary had two older sisters and four younger brothers. Her
grandfather, Nicholas Lane, a sailmaker, had come to Salem from Gloucester.
By 1836, the house was occupied by the Benjamin Brays and by the John
Bullocks (see 1837 Salem Directory). Artisans and laborers like Messrs. Bray
and Bullock looked on with concern as Salem's remaining merchants moved
quickly to take their equity out of wharves and warehouses and ships and put it
into manufacturing and transportation, as the advent of railroads and canals in the
1830s diverted both capital and trade away from the coast. Some merchants did
not make the transition, and were ruined. Old-line areas of work, like ropemaking, sail-making, and ship chandleries, gradually declined and disappeared.
Well into the 1830s, Salem slumped badly.
Despite all, Salem was chartered as a city in 1836. City Hall was built 1837-8
and the city seal was adopted with an already-anachronistic Latin motto of "to the
�farthest port of the rich East"-a far cry from "Go West, young man!" The Panic
of 183 7, a brief, sharp, nationwide economic depression, caused even more
Salem families to head west in search of fortune and a better future. Salem had
not prepared for the industrial age, and had few natural advantages. The North
River served not to power factories but mainly to flush the waste from the many
tanneries (23 by 1832) that had set up along its banks. Throughout the 1830s, the
leaders of Salem scrambled to re-invent an economy for their fellow citizens,
many of whom were mariners without much sea-faring to do. Ingenuity,
ambition, and hard work would have to carry the day.
One inspiration was the Salem Laboratory, Salem's first science-based
manufacturing enterprise, founded in 1813 to produce chemicals. At the plant
built in 1818 in North Salem on the North River, the production of alum and blue
vitriol was a specialty; and it proved a very successful business. Salem's whalefishery, active for many years in the early 1800s, led, in the 1830s, to the
manufacturing of high-quality candles at Stage Point, along with machine oils.
The candles proved very popular. Lead-manufacturing began in the 1820s, and
grew large after 1830, when Wyman's gristmills on the Forest River were
retooled for making high-quality white lead and sheet lead (the approach to
Marblehead is still called Lead Mills Hill, although the empty mill buildings
burned down in 1960s).
These enterprises were a start toward taking Salem in a new direction. In 183 8
the Eastern Rail Road began operating between Boston and Salem, which gave
the people of Salem and environs a direct route to the region's largest market.
The new railroad tracks ran right over the middle of the Mill Pond; the tunnel
under Washington Street was built in 1839; and the line was extended to
Newburyport in 1840. Mr. Bray's coach-making business was hurt by the
railroad, for the stagcoach lines to Boston and other places were rendered all but
unnecessary. Mr. Bray could not repay the Webster mortgage; and Mr. Webster
foreclosed. In July, 1839, Mr. Webster agreed to convey the premises to Mrs.
Mary L. Bray for Mr. Bray's payment of unpaid balance, $450, in monthly $20
installments (ED 452:196). The Bullocks remained the tenants in the house, and
were joined there by Mrs. Bullock's sister, Sarah Cloutman, a tailoress.
In the 1840s, new companies in new lines of business arose in Salem. The
tanning and curing of leather was a very important industry by the mid-1800s. It
was conducted on and near Boston Street, along the upper North River. There
were 41 tanneries in 1844, and 85 in 1850, employing 550 hands. The leather
business would continue to grow in importance throughout the 1800s. Iri 1846
�the Naumkeag Steam Cotton Company completed the construction at Stage Point
of the largest factory building in the United States, 60' wide by 400' long. It was
an immediate success, and hundreds of people found employment there, many of
them living in industrial tenements built nearby. Also in the 1840s, a new method
was introduced to make possible high-volume industrial shoe production. In
Lynn, the factory system was perfected, and that city became the nation's leading
shoe producer. Salem had shoe factories too, and attracted shoe workers from
outlying towns and country areas. Even the population changed, as hundreds of
Irish families, fleeing the Famine, settled in Salem; and the-men went to work in
the factories and as laborers.
During the 1840s, with a family of six children to support, Benjamin Bray drew
on his considerable ingenuity to modernize his coach-building business. He was
a talented designer, and applied himself to improving the functioning of windows
and window curtains. Two of his creations were clever enough to earn him
patents. He participated in the first Exhibition of the Salem Charitable Mechanic
Association at the Mechanic Hall, on Essex Street at Crombie Street, in
September, 1849; and there was awarded a diploma in the category of New
Inventions. The diploma was accompanied by the following appraisal by the
judges:
"Car Window Spring and Curtain Fixtures, by Benjamin Bray of Salem.
This is an ingenious application of springs and rollers to window sashes, to
prevent the friction which sometimes occurs, and to allow them to be elevated
or depressed with ease, at the same time, by a simple contrivance, the
window remains suspended at any point of elevation. Something of this kind
would be of very obvious utility in the construction of our car windows,
which are often obstinately fixed at a point, in spite of the efforts of the
conductors and passengers to open or close them. The objection that the
rattling of the cars would continually tend to close the window is theoretically
removed by a contrivance which puts the window in equilibrium with the
spring, and thus produces the same condition as of the weights and pulleys in
the common house window.
"The arrangement of the curtain, though not altogether new in principle,
is, so far as the knowledge of the Committee extends, new in its application
to window curtains, and seems to possess decided advantages over those in
common use. By closing completely at the sides, it not only excludes the
sun, but also operates favorably as a double window to exclude the cold air,
thus contributing materially to comfort of our parlors."
�The talented Mr. Bray also exhibited "a machine for cutting tapered plugs of any
size." These inventions evidently raised the Bray family out of their financial
difficulties, and gave the family a good level of comfort.
Benjamin Bray (born 1801, son ofBenjamin Bray & Margaret Hill Ellison) m.
1825 Mary Lane (born 1801, dlo William Lane & Elizabeth Brown). Known
issue, surname Bray:
1. Mary E., 1826
2. Sarah E., 1831
3. Micalar, 1834
4. Edward L., 1837, mariner 1860
5. WilliamM., 1839, mariner 1860
6. George, 1844
In 1850, the house was occupied by the Benjamin Bray family in % of the rooms,
and by the Bullock sisters, Elizabeth, 38, and Mary Ann, 36, seamstresses, in one
unit, and, in another unit, by the Bullocks' aunt, Miss Sarah Cloutman, 59, a
tailoress (1850 census, ward one, house 192). In 1851, Mr. & Mrs. Bray paid off
the money owed ($375) to Mr. Webster, who had died (ED 452:197, 458:30).
Mr. Bray had made the transition from a coach-builder to a manufacturer of
curtain fixtures. He continued to prosper in the 1850s. In August, 1859, for $100
he purchased from Lucy Ann (Ashton) Nassau her right in the property, and the
right of one of the heirs of her sister, Merchalor (Ashton) Snow (ED 591 :299).
He evidently purchased the other three Ashton-Snow rights, and thus came into
ownership of the Ashton rooms and land, and so owned the whole house and its
lot. With this purchase and the Bray take-over of the Ashton rooms, the Misses
Bullock and their aunt Cloutman moved elsewhere. In 1860 the Benjamin Bray
family resided here, including the three sons, Edward, William, and George, of
whom the first two were sailors (1860 census, house 1247).
Mr. Francis P. Ashton, who had left for Boston about 1825 with his wife Rachel
and little daughters, had prospered in the metropolis, and had saved a good deal
of money. In September, 1834, he had sold his Bridge Street house and shop for
$1100 (ED 278:54). By 1845 he was ready to retire from hair-dressing in
Boston, and he looked to Salem. In March, 1845, he paid $1200 for a house and
land on Dearborn Street, North Salem, and moved back to the town where he had
first arrived from Sicily in 1808. By 1850 he and his wife Rachel were caring for
two of his grandchildren, Mickler Ashton Snow, 13, and Francis P. Ashton Snow,
�four, who lived in their home (1850 census, ward four, house 96). Mr. Ashton
had enough money at that time that he was loaning it out at interest (ED 437:266)
and was "dispensing great sums of money in acts of private charity" (per his
obituary).
Salem continued to change in the 1850s. Some members of Salem's waning
merchant class continued to pursue their sea-borne businesses; but even the
conditions of shipping changed, and Salem was left on the ebb tide. In the late
1840s, giant clipper ships replaced the smaller vessels that Salem men had sailed
around the world; and the clippers, with their deep drafts and large holds, were
usually too large for Salem and its harbor. The town's shipping soon consisted of
little more than Zanzibar-trade vessels and visits from Down East coasters with
cargoes of fuel wood and building timber. By 1850 Salem was about finished as
a working port. A picture of Salem's sleepy waterfront is given by Hawthorne in
his "introductory section" (really a sketch of Salem) to The Scarlet Letter,
which he began while working in the Custom House.
The Civil War began in April, 1861, and went on for four years, during which
hundreds of Salem men served in the army and navy, and many were killed or
died of disease or abusive treatment while imprisoned. Hundreds more suffered
wounds, or broken health. The people of Salem contributed greatly to efforts to
alleviate the suffering of the soldiers, sailors, and their families; and there was
great celebration when the war finally ended in the spring of 1865.
During the war years, the Bray family moved to Boston. By 1865, the house was
occupied by one Parker Bray and by Charles Fillebrown, 29, a varnisher &
polisher, wife Mary E., 28, and son Charles H., seven (1865 census, Ward One,
house 469). Charles Fillebrown had been a brave soldier during the war, and had
served as a private, from Salem, in July, 1862, in Co. G, First Regiment, Mass.
Volunteer Heavy Artillery. The Regiment was assigned to ordinary duty in forts
near Washington, DC, for a year and more. The outfit saw its first action in the
spring of 1864. At the Battle of Harris Farm, in Virginia, on May 19, the
Regiment lost 54 men killed (Major Rolfe included) and 312 wounded, with 27
missing. The outfit remained in the campaign against Petersburg, and on June 16,
lost 25 killed and 132 wounded in an ill-fated assault on the entrenchments.
Charles Fillebrown was one of those wounded. His wounds were evidently
severe, and he was mustered out in July, 1864. (see Mass. Soldiers, Sailors,
Marines in Civil War, 5:610). He resided at One Carlton Street by 1870.
�Francis P. Ashton, 82, survived to see the end of the Civil War. He died in
November, 1865. In his obituary (1 Dec. 1865 Salem Gazette) it was satted that
he retired from business in the 1840s and lived in retirement on Dearborn Street,
making many charitable donations so that "many a poor family now sincerely
mourns his loss. He was guided through life by a strict, stem, unbending moral
principle, and for this he was honored and respected by all."
Through the 1860s and 1870s, Salem continued to pursue a manufacturing
course. The managers and capitalists tended to builp their new, grand houses
along Lafayette Street (these houses may still be seen, south of Roslyn Street).
For the workers, they built more and more tenements near the mills of Stage
Point. A second, larger, factory building for the Naumkeag Steam Cotton
Company would be added in 1859, and a third in 1865; and by 1879 the mills
would employ 1200 people and produce annually 14,700,000 yards of cloth.
Shoe-manufacturing also continued to expand, and by 1880 Salem would have 40
shoe factories employing 600-plus operatives. More factories and more people
required more space for buildings, more roads, and more storage areas.
In 1870 this was the residence of the Stickneys and Mearas. Charles Stickney,
21, a currier in the leather industry, and his new bride Minnie, 20, born in New
Brunswick. Sherman T. Meara, 35, born in Ireland, was a shoe-factory worker;
he lived here with his wife Eugenia E., 32 (born in Mass.), son Frank S., four,
and William Jones, 22, a boarder, born in Maine and working as a teamster (1870
census, ward one, house 139). Mr. Meara was a veteran of the Civil War. In
1862, a bootmaker residing at Tisbury, he had enlisted as a private in the 43d
Regiment, Mass. Volunteer Infantry, for nine months' service, which occurred in
and around Newbern, North Carolina. His regiment saw some skirmishing but
mainly did guard duty. He (a bootmaker of North Bridgewater) enlisted again, in
November, 1863, in the Second Regiment, Mass. Volunteer Heavy Artillery.
This regiment had some Salem officers: Major Samuel C. Oliver (later Lt. Col.)
and Surgeon, Dr. James A. Emmerton. Mr. Meara's Company H was posted to
Fort Monroe, North Carolina, in December, 1863, and in April, 1864, was
engaged in a battle with Gen. Hoke's rebels. After brave resistance, Co. G and
Co. H, 275 men, were captured by the Rebels, and the men sent off to
Confederate prisons, where most of the men died in sub-human conditions. Mr.
Meara escaped from prison on Feb. 22 and made his way back to his regiment,
where he was promoted to sergeant and served out the war at Newbern. He was
mustered out on 8 July 1865, and soon after came to Salem (see MSSMCW,
4:268, 5 :732).
�On 17 September 1874 Mrs. Mary Lane Bray, widow of Benjamin Bray, of
Boston, for $1825 sold to John Collins of Salem, the house and land here fronting
38' on Carlton Street (ED 912:226). Thus, after more than 60 years, the
homestead passed out of the family ownership.
The new owner, Mr. Collins, 44, was a laborer, born in Ireland. He and his wife
Catherine, 54, had a daughter, Mary Ann, 20. They made the house a duplex,
and rented out one unit to tenants. By 1880 the Collins family lived here in one
unit (Mary Ann, 26, was working as a cigar maker); while in the other lived a
widower, William Kane, 45, tinsmith, born in Ireland (he had come to Mass. by
1856), and his children William Jr., 23, a barber, daughter Nellie, 21, a
dressmaker, and sons John, 18, cigar maker, James, 11, and Thomas, 7 (1880
census). The Kanes were still here in 1884, when Mr. Kane had his tinsmith's
shop at 31 Central Street, on the inner harbor.
About 1882 Mary Ann Collins married Bartholomew N. Flynn, a laborer; but Mr.
Flynn died on 12 Aril 1885 leaving her a young widow. In 1885-6 the house was
occupied by the Collinses, Mrs. Flynn, and William Martin, who worked at the
gas works off Bridge Street (Salem Directory). John Collins, the owner, died in
the late 1880s; and by 1890 the residents here were his widow Catherine, his
widowed dughter Mary Ann Flynn, cigar maker, and Henry Randall, a
"yachtsman" probably meaning a crewman on a yacht (see Directory).
After withstanding the pressures of the new industrial city for about 50 years,
Salem's rivers began to disappear. The once-broad North River was filled from
both shores, and became a canal along Bridge Street above the North Bridge.
The large and beautiful Mill Pond, which occupied the whole area between the
present Jefferson A venue, Canal Street, and Loring A venue, finally vanished
beneath streets, storage areas, junk-yards, rail-yards, and parking lots. The South
River, too, with its epicenter at Central Street (that's why there was a Custom
House built there in 1805) disappeared under the pavement of Riley Plaza and
New Derby Street, and its old wharves (even the mighty Union Wharf, formerly
Long Wharf, at the foot of Union Street) were joined together with much in-fill
and turned into coal-yards and lumber-yards. Only a canal was left, running in
from Derby and Central Wharves to Lafayette Street.
By 1893 William G. Dodge, shoemaker, and family, were the tenants, while Mrs.
Collins and Mrs. Flynn occupied the other unit. In March, 1895, Mrs. Ctaherine
Collins conveyed the premises to her daughter, Mrs. Mary Ann Flynn (ED
1437:294). Mrs. Collins evidently died in the next two years. Mrs Flynn would
�continue to live here for another 50 years, with various tenants moving in and
out. By 1897 the tenants were Michael E. Tivnan, a morocco dresser (leatherworker) and Miss Clara J. Tivnan, a shoe-stitcher, probably with their mother,
Marie, a nurse, widow of Michael Tivnan. Mrs. Tivnan lived here through 1906,
and by 1908 had moved to 4 Messervy Street with her children (Charles, Clara,
and Joseph, a police officer).
Salem kept building infrastructure; and new businesses arose, and established
businesses expanded. Retail stores prospered, and machinists, carpenters,
millwrights, and other specialists all thrived. Starting in the 1870s, FrenchCanadian families began coming to work in Salem's mills and factories, and
more houses and tenements were built in what had been open areas of the city.
The Canadians were followed in the early 20th century by large numbers of Polish
and Ukrainian families, who settled primarily in the Derby Street neighborhood.
By the eve of World War One, Salem was a bustling, polyglot city that supported
large department stores and large factories of every description. Its politics were
lively, and its economy was strong.
The owner, Mrs. Flynn, lived here alone in 1907-8. By 1911 her tenant was Mrs.
Joanna Leahy, widow of James. In 1913-1914 Mrs. Mary Ann Collins Flynn was
alone here again. On June 25, 1914, in the morning, in Blubber Hollow (Boston
Street opposite Federal), a fire started in one of Salem's fire-prone wooden
tanneries. This fire soon consumed the building and raced out of control, for the
west wind was high and the season had been dry. The next building caught fire,
and the next, and out of Blubber Hollow the fire roared easterly, a monstrous
front of flame and smoke, wiping out the houses of Boston Street, Essex Street,
and upper Broad Street, and then sweeping through Hathorne, Winthrop,
Endicott, and other residential streets. Men and machines could not stop it: the
enormous fire crossed over into South Salem and destroyed the neighborhoods
west of Lafayette Street, then devoured the mansions of Lafayette Street itself,
and raged onward into the tenement district. Despite the combined efforts of
heroic fire crews from many towns and cities, the fire overwhelmed everything in
its path: it smashed into the large factory buildings of the Naumkeag Steam
Cotton Company (Congress Street), which exploded in an inferno; and it rolled
down Lafayette Street and across the water to Derby Street. There, just beyond
Union Street, after a 13-hour rampage, the monster died, having consumed 250
acres, 1600 houses, and 41 factories, and leaving three dead and thousands
homeless. Some people had insurance, some did not; all received much support
and generous donations from all over the country and the world. It was one of
the greatest urban disasters in the history of the United States, and the people of
�Salem would take years to recover from it. Eventually, they did, and many of the
former houses and businesses were rebuilt; and several urban-renewal projects
(including Hawthorne Boulevard, which involved removing old houses and
widening old streets) were put into effect.
By the 1920s, Salem was once again a thriving city; and its tercentenary in 1926
was a time of great celebration. Mrs. Mary Ann (Collins) Flynn lived here
through 1942, with various tenants (in 1920, Emma & Wladislaw Zawacki, a
shoeworker, & family; in 1942 Edward N. Tripp and wife Lillian, who ran the
Salem Recreation Craft Shop in the rear of the house). In 1943 the Salem
Savings Bank took possession of the premises; Mrs. Flynn moved out but the
Tripps stayed on.
Salem boomed right through to the 1960s, but the arrival of suburban shopping
malls and the relocation of manufacturing businesses took their toll, as they have
with many other cities. More than most, Salem has navigated its way forward
into the present with success, trading on its share of notoriety arising from the
witch trials, but also from its history as a great seaport and as the home of
Bowditch, Mcintire, Bentley, Story, and Hawthorne. Most of all, it remains a
city where the homes of the old-time merchants, mariners, barbers, and coachbuilders are all honored as a large part of what makes Salem different from any
other place.
--Robert Booth, 13 Oct. 2002 for Historic Salem Inc.
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Carlton Street
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Carlton Street, Salem, MA 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for Margaret Ellison Bray - Widow c. 1808
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
c. 1808, 2002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Robert Booth
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
1808
1831
2002
Benjamin
Bray
Carlton
circa
Ellison
History
House
Margaret
Massachusetts
Salem
Street
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/48cf60063f712b6562ec221f6786d3bb.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=wH72rGUxIoYL3VsWaRsql3SKmrc9cxP1oy0Dsax28mkaWJ04dbGb3N5CQwkpFC6J9dbsKVV7hVY6d8GXF6csMYw8lChzW1awrk7Lqk-RmFxZCgt9XuH5jEdikeZWKJfvixi8pPEASGR2RyTqN3CKSpwShzRRz1%7EgJlwumL%7EDQOEGfSVwJuI9yMjfJG9HTqj-Bz9driYTg2c-J7v7vpghuYfnKIKIQ8YUjyFX4k4H3DuVXIcTNAHtItTtmQDt5tt6SYqkeBCeNuN3vMwP8WIQSWroqhF7RMZ4k494UxoSh0RcBIxj9bBJdmB8PPOXFfQr-yaFVXwxvcpoeUnv-m8fCw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
0d66370e8fc9948587278c3259bb6db2
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Linden Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Linden Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House histories
Description
An account of the resource
Built by John P. Langmaid, lumber dealer in 1872
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1872, 1988
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
1872
1988
History
House
John P. Langmaid
Joyce King
Linden Street
Massachusetts
Salem
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/424651dd20ec7673dd1d46c0cf29c77b.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=XYtfKoeRs1Qb4Z1H9QML1N%7E9-jfozHmxdzUjh0J8ISm24gHHM9OQl4t7URUpJ7hTZZyGFE4dcnVMCWlb8Nk32-JJrRtNeqH9CYgv1%7EN92THJ4eCTQ%7E8%7EONjn0Xa4r56gZEYuVi6zbYMeWokPLbLGkDNuwuhULkL926Gj7vfMjAzBBMveNvTjlEJr16FMkqGkyAnNEWErFT370pdmchD1tQfnMIlxwKWWolhJv1v8n8sQnOzwxMPyua8nVhD%7Ex2z5LrVlCQ9KuMMIdoC0HSzLFi%7EqcU2FExTmbTZixBcMHGrQB-2oZwU%7EQvPCxqDpYy05efuAp9kYixwz82GxFi3VtQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
96eb2773192700d8c793ecf22e53ec4d
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Mall Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Mall Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for John Fairfield, merchant by 1810
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1810, 1984
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
1810
1984
History
House
John Fairfield
Joyce King
Mall Street
Massachusetts
Salem
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/b949a1a77598cd81b247889f64d21327.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=p%7E50JgJxTlDNfSpI2L8%7E-BEx5JYvwB9mlE4-Og9%7EIgO5KBynNedlmZ4JZu5tKIhjdwgm%7ET7XDg0kfqvw32Kkz7KxYpqFBV6vK3jiI9FfKGB-H0vNzz4z1k8Qfoa5gs1KxvMQvOp8pmjEQ8I-3Yb4Xe-XZYQu-QX8gVFOzoc7pIvD6mC6yPV36W1FO3YPInwpt7OcxTl-zLRAf3bau5l5olGOxzOh3IoEDcqY4FfCeTPmPUk4fE1DZeefI-wAhmTD6pp44qENecm-n4U5QXKD%7E0Ujeo-yfYbK8uKb%7EAVMqbEQhMSEEkBYH89da-DmIj7vONYJmYF-UGJz%7E%7EZK1ebGkQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
3889b18e06a3f70878da8d5e9e9ce3d5
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Hubon Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Hubon Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Henry G. Hubon, merchant by 1872
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1872, 1986
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
1872
1986
Henry
Hubon
Joyce
King
Massachusetts
merchant
Salem
Street
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/d9ab0e8f463f38185ec3887268d6f5b2.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=Lr7iB594rxnl6NDqqW1UUrOrraruhJO5gORoflA2qYcRB54ar5W3MZaAz76dIE0Js8unborcvz4d%7Ef%7E8asDTTT-9dKmmIr0iZuiMgaiEfqrv36vvpral6HU1MZuG0tM6UcqlA17uERGnOSF1j%7EZ5jAHWbo7iw1GOI8IlPBMp1eX-W5DxRZvEOpjRACJZJOqwcDAQVSDqBeV1eU1mIbynREWo4z-Uv7JAIg8-ENhxRkIp8Cmm1A7Qc-pE02gAZPnJj7mu-4Z4rD%7E9rL5l6y%7EptembDXn2%7EgqNoWB64FTKiNJaKfPRExrdzTqo8AR8bOE9V8ri7kS6wSwAfmDGZfh5ug__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
370a6d51768ec6d9ccf5e29bbf50e462
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Fowler Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Fowler Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Built for John Shaw, currier, by 1857
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1857, 1980
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Albert Le Duc, Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
1857
1980
Albert
Fowler
John
Joyce
King
Le Duc
Massachusetts
Salem
Shaw
Street
-
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f2509e22759728ef7f76d48ad13a3296
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
River Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 River Street. Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
House of Benjamin Beckford, fisherman by 1757 possibly 17th century
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1757, 1983
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
17 River
Beckford
Benjamin
Benjamin Beckford
Fisherman
River
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/472763cd96cc2d75bb17222c67729613.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=nXU2ewld6Cjpk9MBmeKtUkYJNCdAbUZfwZdzzwspx%7E7BrKKO7KqS84vP-HtQil0b7Nwe2bpTIhPcVRj2AAgZp6ct6aCSg06uA1tjK1tH8r4qzHYk-bvgBsXyQd5IAMDe7IiFDmeKBcbWuNYys6Ii6nOBYrO5UpOmA7Vnq-ea31PL2lklPItkepnubPH-Fu-ekgBw8m7ClYIT08evRiy6dHjWG0xdiKvOnMAAmIWHu%7EAO5Wk%7Ew9fqEeAbCK9jSzyCiqgzj2jUJmYl8832H43L3T5%7EszNCz9r7w9DBAbdO0iFxoXh7wXOQkYVzuOydl3DfTPrgcJNjey16%7E1JivQmi2A__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
36ae1b0699cb71b9d368c8d612056e26
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Cambridge Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Cambridge Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
William Ireland, by 1839
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house history
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1839, 1969
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
James Bailey
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
17 Cambridge
1839
Cambridge
Federal
Ireland
William
William Ireland
wood
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/ac6c213fc2da1619e716dee96015d572.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=sgTYbzL593OHIbQNR3Lqvjc2gIyUi9XMVlXcxPdMhloQMlToO1W4YqQkCQ9NY7SFdN1bKJO4ZrYPhKA-Mu0-7VP%7EkrAZoTJdpPnaojwo8yI-NwvuSk6BeSC%7EsOHmerAeoaHr-rjcl-t0sTUA6SNVx7SIz9t7tPP5aso1m3NUvA-E3PXCTofCWt2W1CE20TXrc6gfMCb0ny5RU5pZpQrKWm1xsKJ3iyq9Alo2cd-%7Ez%7Ey1o5QPvZgm8D1DVDcXuXIjJFR9%7E5Hl6rXpA5aY63UmNYvN11T%7EBPOpN5KFVdwKhMHL5-VEn5EEwTy7URcqmCpfL8XI6bM1pq4y8zMbMejF7Q__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
c1999642b3a9e0b09b6c24e66b5a1d7a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Buffum Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Buffum Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Towne, 1849
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house history
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1849, 1969
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
David T. Gavenda
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
17 Buffum Street
1849
Buffum
Federal
Towne
wood
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/28828/archive/files/e9c130964a1cd4595bebe058827f5798.pdf?Expires=1712793600&Signature=oQNG9qS3EbvWbpouoEHdgg%7EDqS5ovgk5Et%7E61tjnrmWfcnNfU8NIRsd20jW%7Ejhm8ACRwrzSJC4kocCj%7EC12380tJR%7ExbKE52QYxoe3OeNHRKI4Hot%7EShQYpBII2BVkFSluP7UBGB21UVTEn4Nje-05UI890XNnLiMSaoG3YUEMW-6knq2EcPJp0CkvnbtqvUAd3fj6%7EZYkruzjBRRRQdCIMYR5B0noXsdQ795bxFqLG-kwWe2Roc2EN9lTqtp7wipI7Zh6FjF-slX6MRZp6ngnthiDNJYBAKSaGBJxeaRgYVI70QYEGIs22w2FhjvDCW-5929AJSrrSFQ4hSeUWh3w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
ae58bc3d02ad6cc00a6dc412ee15b310
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Beckford Street
Historic Salem, Inc. House History
A resource made available by Historic Salem, Inc. detailing the history of Salem's houses.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
17 Beckford Street, Salem, Massachusetts 01970
Subject
The topic of the resource
House history
Description
An account of the resource
Abner Goodhue, blacksmith, by 1830
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Historic Salem, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Historic Salem, Inc. house histories
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Historic Salem, Inc., Salem Historical Society
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
by 1830, 1978
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Joyce King
Language
A language of the resource
English
17
17 Beckford
1830
1978
Abner
Abner Goodhue
Bancroft
Beckford
Blacksmith
Federal
Goodhue
Grant
Northend
William
wood